Edson (provincial electoral district)
Edson was a provincial electoral district in Alberta, Canada mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1913 to 1986.
 Alberta electoral district | |
|---|---|
| Defunct provincial electoral district | |
| Legislature | Legislative Assembly of Alberta |
| District created | 1913 |
| District abolished | 1986 |
| First contested | 1913 |
| Last contested | 1982 |
History
The electoral district was created during the 1913 Alberta general election from all of Lac Ste. Anne and the western portions of the Innsifail, Olds, Stony Plain and Red Deer provincial electoral districts.
Despite numerous boundary revisions in the province, Edson kept most of its original area. The riding was abolished into the new West Yellowhead riding in 1986.
Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs)
| Members of the Legislative Assembly for Edson | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party | |
| 3rd | 1913–1917 | Charles Wilson Cross | Liberal | |
| 4th | 1917–1921 | |||
| 5th | 1921–1926 | |||
| 6th | 1926–1930 | Christopher Pattinson | Dominion Labor | |
| 7th | 1930–1935 | |||
| 8th | 1935–1940 | Joseph Unwin | United Farmers | |
| 9th | 1940–1944 | Angus James Morrison | Dominion Labor | |
| 10th | 1944–1948 | Norman Willmore | Social Credit | |
| 11th | 1948–1952 | |||
| 12th | 1952–1955 | |||
| 13th | 1955–1959 | |||
| 14th | 1959–1963 | |||
| 15th | 1963–1967 | |||
| 16th | 1967–1971 | William Switzer | Liberal | |
| 17th | 1971–1975 | Robert Wagner Dowling | Progressive Conservative | |
| 18th | 1975–1979 | |||
| 19th | 1979–1982 | Ian Reid | ||
| 20th | 1982–1986 | |||
| See West Yellowhead electoral district from 1986-Present | ||||
Election results
1913 Alberta general election
| 1913 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Liberal | Charles Wilson Cross | 671 | 51.03% | – | ||||
| Conservative | H. H. Verge | 644 | 48.97% | – | ||||
| Total | 1,315 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | N/A | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | N/A | N/A | – | |||||
| Liberal pickup new district. | ||||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1913 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1917 Alberta general election
| 1917 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Liberal | Charles Wilson Cross | 1,116 | 62.91% | 11.88% | ||||
| Conservative | J. R. McIntosh | 455 | 25.65% | -23.32% | ||||
| Socialist | John Reid | 203 | 11.44% | – | ||||
| Total | 1,774 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | N/A | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | N/A | N/A | – | |||||
| Liberal hold | Swing | -5.72% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1917 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1921 Alberta general election
| 1921 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Liberal | Charles Wilson Cross | 1,321 | 57.94% | -4.97% | ||||
| Dominion Labor | John Diamond | 959 | 42.06% | – | ||||
| Total | 2,280 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | N/A | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | N/A | N/A | – | |||||
| Liberal hold | Swing | -10.44% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1921 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1926 Alberta general election
| 1926 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| First count | ||||||||
| Dominion Labor | Christopher Pattinson | 1,116 | 40.13% | -1.93% | ||||
| Conservative | A. McIntyre | 963 | 34.63% | – | ||||
| Liberal | F. J. Doyle | 702 | 25.24% | -32.70% | ||||
| Total | 2,781 | – | – | |||||
| Ballot transfer results | ||||||||
| Dominion Labor | Christopher Pattinson | 1,219 | 51.70% | – | ||||
| Conservative | A. McIntyre | 1,139 | 48.30% | – | ||||
| Liberal | F. J. Doyle | Eliminated | – | – | ||||
| Total | 2,358 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 5 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 4,765 | 58.47% | – | |||||
| Dominion Labor gain from Liberal | Swing | -5.67% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1926 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1930 Alberta general election
| 1930 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Dominion Labor | Christopher Pattinson | 2,434 | 75.80% | 35.73% | ||||
| Liberal | Chas. E. Payne | 777 | 24.20% | -1.04% | ||||
| Total | 3,211 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 139 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 5,455 | 61.41% | – | |||||
| Dominion Labor hold | Swing | 23.53% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1930 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1935 Alberta general election
| 1935 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| First count | ||||||||
| Social Credit | Joseph Unwin | 2,154 | 41.52% | – | ||||
| Liberal | John Sedgwick Cowper | 1,620 | 31.23% | 7.03% | ||||
| Dominion Labor | Christopher Pattinson | 1,414 | 27.26% | -48.54% | ||||
| Total | 5,188 | – | – | |||||
| Ballot transfer results | ||||||||
| Social Credit | Joseph Unwin | 2,443 | 54.16% | – | ||||
| Liberal | John Sedgwick Cowper | 2,068 | 45.84% | – | ||||
| Dominion Labor | Christopher Pattinson | Eliminated | – | – | ||||
| Total | 4,511 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 279 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 7,192 | 76.02% | – | |||||
| Social Credit gain from Dominion Labor | Swing | -25.80% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1935 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1940 Alberta general election
| 1940 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| First count | ||||||||
| Dominion Labor | Angus James Morrison | 2,211 | 44.59% | 17.33% | ||||
| Social Credit | Joseph Unwin | 1,949 | 39.31% | -2.31% | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | W. L. Dickout | 798 | 16.10% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,958 | – | – | |||||
| Ballot transfer results | ||||||||
| Dominion Labor | Angus James Morrison | 2,558 | 54.92% | – | ||||
| Social Credit | Joseph Unwin | 2,100 | 45.08% | – | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | W. L. Dickout | Eliminated | – | – | ||||
| Total | 4,658 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 298 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 7,228 | 71.78% | – | |||||
| Dominion Labor gain from Social Credit | Swing | 0.00% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1940 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1944 Alberta general election
| 1944 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Norman Willmore | 2,536 | 57.60% | 18.29% | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | W. H. Dixon | 1,280 | 29.07% | 12.97% | ||||
| Labor–Progressive | George Brownlow | 587 | 13.33% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,403 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 111 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 6,747 | 66.90% | – | |||||
| Social Credit gain from Dominion Labor | Swing | 14.26% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1944 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1948 Alberta general election
| 1948 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Norman Willmore | 2,543 | 50.58% | -7.02% | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Christopher Pattinson | 1,715 | 34.11% | 5.04% | ||||
| Liberal | William E. Robinson | 770 | 15.31% | – | ||||
| Total | 5,028 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 428 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 8,337 | 65.44% | – | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | -6.03% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1948 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1952 Alberta general election
| 1952 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Norman Willmore | 2,480 | 55.79% | 5.22% | ||||
| Liberal | William Switzer | 1,965 | 44.21% | 28.89% | ||||
| Total | 4,445 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 335 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 7,862 | 60.80% | – | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | -2.44% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1952 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1955 Alberta general election
| 1955 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Norman Willmore | 2,529 | 51.96% | -3.83% | ||||
| Liberal | William Switzer | 2,146 | 44.09% | -0.11% | ||||
| Conservative | Thomas Booker | 192 | 3.94% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,867 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 445 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 7,515 | 70.69% | – | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | -1.86% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1955 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1959 Alberta general election
| 1959 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Norman Willmore | 3,074 | 57.07% | 5.11% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Chris. H. R. Nielsen | 1,678 | 31.15% | – | ||||
| Liberal | Melvyn A. Parkyn | 634 | 11.77% | -32.32% | ||||
| Total | 5,386 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 22 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 8,835 | 61.21% | – | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | 9.02% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1959 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1963 Alberta general election
| 1963 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Norman Willmore | 2,668 | 56.29% | -0.79% | ||||
| Liberal | Bertram E. Schoeppe | 1,371 | 28.92% | 17.15% | ||||
| New Democratic | James D. Torgersen | 701 | 14.79% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,740 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 11 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 8,647 | 54.94% | – | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | 0.72% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1963 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1967 Alberta general election
| 1967 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Liberal | William Switzer | 2,803 | 41.03% | 12.11% | ||||
| Social Credit | Arthur O. Jorgensen | 2,372 | 34.72% | -21.56% | ||||
| New Democratic | Neil Reimer | 1,656 | 24.24% | 9.45% | ||||
| Total | 6,831 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 27 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 9,457 | 72.52% | – | |||||
| Liberal gain from Social Credit | Swing | -10.53% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1967 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1971 Alberta general election
| 1971 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Robert Wagner Dowling | 3,900 | 59.13% | – | ||||
| Social Credit | Rollie Mohr | 1,947 | 29.52% | -5.21% | ||||
| New Democratic | Walter Seewitz | 749 | 11.36% | -12.89% | ||||
| Total | 6,596 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 217 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 10,058 | 67.74% | – | |||||
| Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | 11.65% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1971 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1975 Alberta general election
| 1975 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Robert Wagner Dowling | 3,872 | 65.09% | 5.96% | ||||
| New Democratic | John Lindsay | 1,426 | 23.97% | 12.62% | ||||
| Social Credit | Ralph Bond | 651 | 10.94% | -18.57% | ||||
| Total | 5,949 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 12 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 10,506 | 56.74% | – | |||||
| Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | 5.75% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1975 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1979 Alberta general election
| 1979 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Ian Reid | 4,517 | 53.70% | -11.38% | ||||
| New Democratic | Ron Hodgins | 2,958 | 35.17% | 11.20% | ||||
| Social Credit | W.L. Land | 676 | 8.04% | -2.91% | ||||
| Liberal | Herbert Maris | 260 | 3.09% | – | ||||
| Total | 8,411 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | N/A | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 13,855 | 60.71% | – | |||||
| Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | -11.29% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1979 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1982 Alberta general election
| 1982 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Ian Reid | 6,003 | 57.07% | 3.36% | ||||
| New Democratic | Eilir Thomas | 3,232 | 30.73% | -4.44% | ||||
| Western Canada Concept | Lynn Lewis | 1,284 | 12.21% | – | ||||
| Total | 10,519 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 35 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 16,208 | 65.12% | – | |||||
| Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | 3.90% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Edson Official Results 1982 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
Plebiscite results
1957 liquor plebiscite
| 1957 Alberta liquor plebiscite results: Edson[1] | |||
| Question A: Do you approve additional types of outlets for the sale of beer, wine and spirituous liquor subject to a local vote? | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ballot choice | Votes | % | |
| Yes | 2,222 | 82.08% | |
| No | 485 | 17.92% | |
| Total votes | 2,707 | 100% | |
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 14 | ||
| 7,823 eligible electors, turnout 34.82% | |||
On October 30, 1957 a stand-alone plebiscite was held province wide in all 50 of the then current provincial electoral districts in Alberta. The government decided to consult Alberta voters to decide on liquor sales and mixed drinking after a divisive debate in the Legislature. The plebiscite was intended to deal with the growing demand for reforming antiquated liquor control laws.[2]
The plebiscite was conducted in two parts. Question A, asked in all districts, asked the voters if the sale of liquor should be expanded in Alberta, while Question B, asked in a handful of districts within the corporate limits of Calgary and Edmonton, asked if men and women should be allowed to drink together in establishments.[1]
Province wide, Question A of the plebiscite passed in 33 of the 50 districts, while Question B passed in all five districts. Edson voted in favour of the proposal, with the largest percentage in the province. Voter turnout in the district was dismal, falling significantly below the province wide average of 46%.[1]
Official district returns were released to the public on December 31, 1957.[1] The Social Credit government in power at the time did not consider the results binding.[3] However the results of the vote led the government to repeal all existing liquor legislation and introduce an entirely new Liquor Act.[4]
Municipal districts lying inside electoral districts that voted against the plebiscite were designated Local Option Zones by the Alberta Liquor Control Board and considered effective dry zones. Business owners who wanted a license had to petition for a binding municipal plebiscite in order to be granted a license.[5]
References
- Alberta Gazette. Vol. 53 (December 31 ed.). Government of Alberta. 1957. pp. 2, 247–2, 249.
- "Albertans Vote 2 to 1 For More Liquor Outlets". Vol L No 273. The Lethbridge Herald. October 31, 1957. pp. 1–2.
- "No Sudden Change In Alberta Drinking Habits Is Seen". Vol L No 267. The Lethbridge Herald. October 24, 1957. p. 1.
- "Entirely New Act On Liquor". Vol LI No 72. The Lethbridge Herald. March 5, 1958. p. 1.
- "Bill 81". Alberta Bills 12th Legislature 1st Session. Government of Alberta. 1958. p. 40.
Further reading
- Office of the Chief Electoral Officer; Legislative Assembly Office (2006). A Century of Democracy: Elections of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, 1905-2005. The Centennial Series. Edmonton, AB: Legislative Assembly of Alberta. ISBN 0-9689217-8-7. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
External links
| General elections | |
|---|---|
| By-elections | |
| Senate nominee elections | |
| Municipal elections | |
| Referendums | |
See also: Elections in Canada | |
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