Didymochlaena
Didymochlaena is a genus of fern with only one species, Didymochlaena truncatula, also known under the synonym Didymochlaena sinuosa.[1] In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), it is the only genus in the family Didymochlaenaceae.[2] Alternatively, the family may be placed in a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato as the subfamily Didymochlaenoideae.[3] It is commonly grown as a house plant, and is sometimes known as the mahogany maidenhair.
| Didymochlaena | |
|---|---|
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| Didymochlaena truncatula | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Division: | Polypodiophyta |
| Class: | Polypodiopsida |
| Order: | Polypodiales |
| Suborder: | Polypodiineae |
| Family: | Didymochlaenaceae Ching ex Li Bing Zhang & Liang Zhang |
| Genus: | Didymochlaena Desv. |
| Type species | |
| Didymochlaena sinuosa Desvaux 1811[1] | |
| Species | |
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See text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
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Species
- Didymochlaena attenuata (Bonap. 1917) Zhang & Shang 2020
- Didymochlaena bipinnatipartita (Bonap. 1925) Zhang & Shang 2020
- Didymochlaena deltoidea Zhang & Shang 2020
- Didymochlaena dimidiata Kunze 1844
- †Didymochlaena freyeri (Unger 1852) von Ettingshausen 1870
- Didymochlaena fijiensis Zhang & Shang 2021
- Didymochlaena lunulata Desvaux 1827
- Didymochlaena madagascariensis Zhang & Shang 2020
- Didymochlaena oceanica (Rosenstock 1908) Zhang & Shang 2021
- Didymochlaena philippensis Zhang & Shang 2021
- Didymochlaena pulcherrima Herter 1940
- Didymochlaena punctata Zhang & Shang 2021
- Didymochlaena sinuosa Desvaux 1811
- Didymochlaena solomonensis Zhang & Shang 2021
- Didymochlaena spinulosa (Brause 1910) Zhang & Shang 2020
- Didymochlaena truncatula (Swartz 1801) Smith 1841
Phylogeny
| External phylogeny from PPG I 2016 [2] | Internal phylogeny from Fern Tree of Life[4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- "Didymochlaena truncatula (Sw.) J.Sm.", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2019-07-23
- PPG I (2016), "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns", Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 54 (6): 563–603, doi:10.1111/jse.12229, S2CID 39980610
- Christenhusz, Maarten J.M. & Chase, Mark W. (2014). "Trends and concepts in fern classification". Annals of Botany. 113 (9): 571–594. doi:10.1093/aob/mct299. PMC 3936591. PMID 24532607.
- Nitta, Joel H.; Schuettpelz, Eric; Ramírez-Barahona, Santiago; Iwasaki, Wataru; et al. (2022). "An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life". Frontiers in Plant Science. 13: 909768. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.909768. PMC 9449725. PMID 36092417.
- "Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL". FTOL v1.3.0. 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
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