Deutsch Jahrndorf

Deutsch Jahrndorf (German pronunciation: [ˌdɔʏtʃ ˈjaːɐ̯ndɔʁf]; Hungarian: Németjárfalu, Német-Járfalu, Slovak: Nemecké Jarovce) is a municipality in the district of Neusiedl am See, in the Austrian state of Burgenland. It is within a few kilometres of the borders of both Hungary and Slovakia. Deutsch Jahrndorf is the easternmost municipality of Austria, at 17th meridian east, and the easternmost commune of the German Sprachraum since 1945 and the expulsions of the Germans.

Deutsch Jahrndorf
Lutheran church
Lutheran church
Coat of arms of Deutsch Jahrndorf
Coat of arms
Deutsch Jahrndorf is located in Burgenland
Deutsch Jahrndorf
Deutsch Jahrndorf
Location within Burgenland
Deutsch Jahrndorf is located in Austria
Deutsch Jahrndorf
Deutsch Jahrndorf
Location within Austria
Coordinates: 48°1′N 17°6′E
CountryAustria
StateBurgenland
DistrictNeusiedl am See
Government
 • MayorGerhard Bachmann (SPÖ)
Area
[1]
 • Total27.43 km2 (10.59 sq mi)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total611
 • Density22/km2 (58/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
2423
Websitehttp://www.deutsch-jahrndorf.at/startseite/

History

With Burgenland, the former Hungarian village passed to the Republic of Austria after World War I. During the Cold War, or from shortly after World War II until the Revolutions of 1989, Deutsch Jahrndorf was the easternmost community in Central Europe with a Western market economy. It lies farther to the east than all of the former East Germany and is farther east than parts of Poland and parts of what were then Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia, all of which were communist countries behind the "Iron Curtain".[3]

Population
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869767—    
1880834+8.7%
1890862+3.4%
1900960+11.4%
1910923−3.9%
1923977+5.9%
19341,165+19.2%
19391,343+15.3%
19511,132−15.7%
1961889−21.5%
1971745−16.2%
1981670−10.1%
1991643−4.0%
2001567−11.8%
2011608+7.2%

Politics

Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2007 elections:

International relations
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Austria

Twin towns — Sister cities

Deutsch Jahrndorf is twinned with:

See also

References
  1. "Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  2. Population at the beginning of the year for municipalities since 2002 (in German), Statistics Austria, January 2023, Wikidata Q27838750
  3. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cold_war_europe_economic_alliances_map_en.png


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