Crossroads of the World
Crossroads of the World is an open-air mall on Sunset Boulevard and Las Palmas in Los Angeles. The mall features a central building designed to resemble an ocean liner surrounded by a small village of cottage-style bungalows. It was designed by Robert V. Derrah, built in 1936, and has been called America's first outdoor shopping mall.
Crossroads of the World | |
Location | 6671 Sunset Blvd. Los Angeles, California |
---|---|
Coordinates | 34°5′53.48″N 118°20′8.27″W |
Built | 1936 |
Architect | Robert V. Derrah |
NRHP reference No. | 80000805 |
LAHCM No. | 134 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | September 8, 1980 |
Designated LAHCM | December 4, 1974 |
Once a busy shopping center, the Crossroads later became private offices, primarily for the entertainment industry with a variety of music publishers and producers, television and film script writers, film and recording companies, novelists, costume designers, publicists, and casting agencies. The owner is planning a new development surrounding the site.
History
In 1931, after Charles H. Crawford's death, his wife Ella decided to build a multi-national outdoor market that would feel like "a permanent world's fair with a cosmopolitan atmosphere" on the land where her husband was shot. She hired the Streamline Moderne architect Robert V. Derrah (who was finishing his work on the Coca-Cola Building) to design the complex.[1]
Derrah designed a ship-shaped structure in the center of the complex. The surrounding buildings represented different countries of the world. The complex originally held 57 shops and cafes, and 36 offices on the upper floors. The Crossroads of the World was inaugurated on October 29, 1936. The new shopping center was not a full-blown success, but it became an excellent model for outdoors malls across the world.[1]
In the 1950s, the Crossroads of the World was converted into an office complex. The Screen Actors Guild, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Jackson Browne and Alfred Hitchcock used to rent offices there. The property was purchased in 1977 by the real estate investor Mort La Kretz and restored.[1] On June 1, 1985, Michael Perricone founded Interlock Studios, an audio post production facility, which was located in Bungalow 1522 of the complex, until 1998, when it relocated to 6520 Sunset Boulevard, and was sold to Rick Larson a few years later, who renamed it Larson Studios.
In January 2019, the Los Angeles City Council approved the project to revamp the Crossroads of the World in a move to revitalize the district.[2] Three high-rise buildings are planned to bring 950 apartments and condos, a 308-room hotel, and 190,000 square feet (18,000 m2) of commercial space. Preservationists called the redevelopment project a "Manhattanization of Hollywood".[3] Eighty-two Hollywood Regency garden apartments are to be demolished in the project.[4][5] These rent stabilized apartments are occupied by a decades-old, tight-knit community of largely low-income, predominantly Latino residents. Over 100 apartments in the project will be set aside for very low-income families.[6]
In popular culture
Films:
- L.A. Confidential[1]
- Indecent Proposal[1]
- The Adventures of Ford Fairlane
- Café Society
- Nancy Drew
- Argo
TV shows
Commercials:
Music Video:
Video Game:
Reproductions
A reproduction of Crossroads' iconic tower and spinning globe can be seen just inside the entrance to Disney's Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World in Florida.
See also
References
- Kim Sudhalter, Have you ever wondered... What the Crossroads of the World is all about?, Onlyinhollywood.com, 1 December 2014
- ZAHNISER, DAVID (November 29, 2019). "AIDS group faces third defeat in six months, with judge tossing Hollywood high-rise lawsuit". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
- Elijah Chiland, Preservationists raise concerns about Crossroads of the World redevelopment: ‘We’re headed to Manhattanization of Hollywood’, La.curbed.com, 7 September 2017
- Bianca Barragan, Hollywood’s Crossroads of the World project approved by City Council, La.curbed.com, 22 January 2019
- Jenna Chandler, The apartments are slated to be torn down to make way for a new hotel and hundreds of new apartments and condos, La.curbed.com, 22 August 2018
- "AIDS Healthcare Foundation Petitions Supreme Court Over Hollywood Developments". MyNewsLA. July 30, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2020.