Cannonball (LIRR train)
The Cannonball is a seasonal named train operated by the Long Island Rail Road between Penn Station and Montauk. The train operates from May through October, running Fridays to Montauk and Sundays to New York.[1]
Cannonball | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service type | Commuter rail Inter-city rail | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Status | Operating | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locale | Northeast United States Long Island | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First service | 1899 (as Cannon Ball) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current operator(s) | Long Island Rail Road | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Route | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Termini | New York City Montauk, New York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stops | 9 (Westbound) 6 (Eastbound) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distance travelled | 118.0 miles (190 km) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average journey time | 3 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service frequency | May through October on Fridays (Eastbound) May through October on Sundays (Westbound) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
On-board services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class(es) |
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Seating arrangements | Coach seating (2 by 2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Catering facilities | Snacks and drinks served to passengers at their seat (Hampton Reserve Service) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Baggage facilities | Overhead racks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rolling stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrification | 750 V (DC) third rail (Penn Station to Babylon) None (Babylon to Montauk) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Track owner(s) | LIRR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Route
The Cannonball utilizes the Main Line between Penn Station and Jamaica and continues to Montauk either via the entire Montauk Branch or via the Main Line and Central Branch to the Montauk Branch depending on the schedule. Unlike regular Montauk Branch trains, it does not make any intermediate stops between Jamaica and the Hamptons.
Fare and ticket information
As of April 21, 2019, an adult one-way ticket from Penn Station (Zone 1) to stations in The Hamptons (Zone 14) costs $30.50 (at the ticket machine or MYmta app) or $37.00 (if purchased on-board the train).[2] Hamptons Reserve Service, which offers reserved seating and additional on-board services in the two rear cars, costs an additional $20.00.[1]
Hamptons Reserve Service
Introduced in 2001 to replace the parlor cars, the two rear cars of the train are reserved for Hamptons Reserve Service, a premium service with reserved seating and full bar service reminiscent of the previous parlor cars.[1][3][4]
History
Pre-MTA
The Cannonball, originally known as the Cannon Ball Express, was inaugurated in 1899, four years after construction of the railroad to Montauk was completed.[5][6]: 110 between Long Island City and either Montauk or Greenport. This service pattern had the train's consist split at the now-closed Manorville station:[7] one section would continue via the Main Line to Greenport, while the other would travel via the Manorville Branch to join the Montauk Branch at Eastport, thereafter continuing to Montauk. The train originally operated eastbound on Friday and Saturday afternoons and westbound on Saturday and Monday Mornings, running nonstop between Jamaica and Speonk.[8][9]
In summer 1922, the LIRR renamed the train as the Sunrise Special. Between Memorial Day and Columbus Day, service was operated eastbound from Penn Station to Montauk on Friday afternoons and westbound on Monday mornings, with bidirectional Monday–Saturday service during July and August. At this time, the train consisted entirely of pullman cars.[6]: 114 By 1930, the name Cannon Ball was again used for the train departing late Friday afternoons and serving both Montauk and Gerenport, while the name Sunrise Special was given to a newly-inaugurated early afternoon Montauk Branch train.[7] Service to and from Penn Station required a change of locomotive at Jamaica.
The section to Greenport was discontinued in 1942 and the train was re-routed via the Montauk Branch when the Manorville Branch closed in 1949.
The Cannon Ball carried both standard-fare coaches and parlor cars. Historically, the train has been known for its parlor car service, and ridership on the train has been accordingly perceived as a status symbol.[5]
Post-MTA
After the MTA takeover of the LIRR, the name of the train changed to Cannonball.[10] Parlor cars were retired in 2000 and replaced with Hamptons Reserve Service when the LIRR replaced their P72 and P75 coaches with C3s. Beginning in 2013, the western terminus of the train was changed from Hunterspoint Avenue to Penn Station, with the train utilizing dual-mode DM30AC locomotives.[1] This change also eliminated the stop at Jamaica; the Cannonball would run nonstop between Penn Station and Westhampton with a scheduled travel time of 94 minutes. MTA officials expressed that Penn Station was better equipped to handle large crowds, in contrast to Hunterspoint Avenue and Jamaica. At the same time, the MTA introduced the Cannonball West, a Sunday evening train between Montauk and Penn Station that would run nonstop between Westhampton and Jamaica.[11]
Stations
The Cannonball stops at the following stations:[12]
See also
Notes
- Mileage varies depending on the precise route. These numbers assume using the Main Line from New York Penn to Jamaica and the Montauk Branch from Jamaica to Montauk.[14]
References
- "LIRR to Operate First Non-Stop Service from Manhattan to Hamptons". MTA Long Island Rail Road. April 18, 2013. Archived from the original on April 23, 2013. Retrieved April 22, 2013.
- "New Fares — Effective April 21, 2019". MTA.info. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- Confidential (June 9, 2013). "The pampered pretties from Bravo's 'Princesses: Long Island' discover bar car on LIRR express". nydailynews.com. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- "Hamptons Reserve Service LIRR Returns (222560". nycsubway.org. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- "Riders Making Tracks On The Hamptons Line". Newsday. July 8, 2001. Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- Morrison, David D. (2021). Long Island Rail Road: Montauk Branch. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9781467106900.
- "Summer Schedule on L.I. Railroad Goes Into Effect". Brooklyn Daily Times. June 1, 1930. Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Last Trips of the Cannon Ball". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. October 24, 1899. Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Heaviest Fourth of July Passenger Traffic This Year in the History of the Road". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. July 6, 1908. Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- "The LIRR Extra List". trainsarefun.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- Castillo, Alfonso A. (April 18, 2013). "LIRR: 'Cannonball' run straight from Penn to Hamptons". Newsday. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- "Express LIRR 'Cannonball' Service To Hamptons Begins Today". CBS New York. May 24, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- "New Fares — Effective April 21, 2019". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved April 27, 2020.
- Long Island Rail Road (May 14, 2012). "TIMETABLE No. 4" (PDF). p. IV. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
External links
- Media related to Cannonball (LIRR Train) at Wikimedia Commons
- LIRR Hamptons Service | MTA