Ayanot
Ayanot (Hebrew: עֲיָנוֹת, lit. Fountains) is a youth village in central Israel. Located near Ness Ziona, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gan Raveh Regional Council. In 2021 it had a population of 407.[1]
| Ayanot עֲיָנוֹת | |
|---|---|
|  | |
| Etymology: Springs | |
|   Ayanot   Ayanot | |
| Coordinates: 31°54′57″N 34°46′5″E | |
| Country |  Israel | 
| District | Central | 
| Council | Gan Raveh | 
| Founded | 30 March 1930–12 January 1932 | 
| Founded by | Ada Maimon | 
| Population  (2021)[1] | 407 | 
| Website | ayanot.org.il | 
Etymology
    
The village was named after the numerous springs in the area, though other sources claim it is taken from Deuteronomy 8:7; "For the LORD thy God bringeth thee into a good land, a land of brooks of water, of fountains and depths, springing forth in valleys and hills."[2] The Jewish National Fund wrote in 1949 that the name is derived from the Arabic.[3]
History
    
The foundation of the village began with the purchase of 140 acres (0.57 km2) of land by Ada Maimon as a girl's training farm[3] in 1926. The village was established on 30 March 1930, though no-one lived on the site until Maimon, ten girls and a guard moved in on 12 January 1932; until then they had lived in nearby Ness Ziona.[3]
During World War II, the village became an agricultural school and took in young Holocaust survivors who had succeeded in immigrating. Today it is home to a boarding school for 180 pupils. A few years ago, the agricultural school opened a miniature horse farm and one of its horses was a runner-up in the 2008 world championship for miniature horses.[4]
In 2010, the village celebrated its 80th anniversary.[4]
Gallery
    
 Ayanot 1941 1:20,000 Ayanot 1941 1:20,000
 Ayanot1945 1:250,000 Ayanot1945 1:250,000
 Ayanot 1930 Ayanot 1930
 Ayanot 1934 Ayanot 1934
 Ayanot 1945 Ayanot 1945
 Worker’s farm 1945 Worker’s farm 1945
_-_YOUTH_ALIYA_YOUNGSTERS_STUDYING.jpg.webp) Young people studying at Ayanot, 1948 Young people studying at Ayanot, 1948
References
    
- "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- "Deuteronomy Chapter 8". Mechon Mamre.
- Jewish National Fund (1949). Jewish Villages in Israel. Jerusalem: Hamadpis Liphshitz Press. p. 9.
- Noah Kosharek (4 March 2010). "Runner-up in mini-horse tourney becomes a first-time father". Haaretz. Retrieved 27 January 2014.