American Writers: A Journey Through History

American Writers: A Journey Through History is a series produced and broadcast by C-SPAN in 2001 and 2002 that profiled selected American writers and their times. Each program was a two- to three-hour look at the life and times of one or more significant American writer. Episodes were broadcast from locations of importance to the profiled writer(s) and featured interviews with historians and other experts. The series had an overall budget of $4,500,000.[1] The first program aired on March 19, 2001, and focused on William Bradford and the Mayflower Compact.[2]

American Writers: A Journey Through History
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of episodes39
Production
Executive producerMark Farkas
Release
Original networkC-SPAN
Original releaseMarch 19, 2001 (2001-03-19) 
July 7, 2002 (2002-07-07)
Related
American Presidents: Life Portraits

Style

As is the case with many C-SPAN programs, it aired live and heavily incorporated calls from viewers:

"It's not perfectly packaged and beautifully produced," said Susan Swain, executive vice president of C-Span. "There isn't a narrator who weaves it together. It's a bit unpredictable. I don't know what my guests are going to say."[3]

History of the show

Originally, the series was scheduled to air entirely in 2001, and it followed that schedule up to a profile of Will Rogers that aired on September 10, 2001. However, following the 9/11 attacks, C-SPAN management determined that the network needed to focus on events related to the attacks, and the subsequent programs were put on hold until March 2002.[4] When originally planned, the profile of H.L. Mencken of Baltimore was scheduled to follow that of Will Rogers. Instead, C-SPAN producers opted to postpone the Mencken show, and return with one about the Harlem Renaissance, to honor the role of New York City in the 9/11 attacks.[5] The series returned on March 31, 2002, opening with shots of 135th Street in Harlem, and continued through the final profile on July 7, 2002, which was a discussion with Neil Sheehan and David Halberstam at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.[6] The group of programs aired in 2002 were sometimes referred to as American Writers II: The 20th Century.[7]

As a companion volume to the series, Merriam-Webster published the Dictionary of American Writers in 2001, which contained brief entries on a wide variety of writers, many of whom were not profiled in the series.[8]

Selection criteria

The choice of which writers to profile was (by its very nature) subjective, unlike C-SPAN's similar 1999 series American Presidents: Life Portraits, because there were a fixed number of U.S. presidents but not a fixed number of American writers. For instance, Herman Melville was not profiled.[9] There were also criticisms of the manner in which certain authors were presented, such as Ayn Rand.[10]

The stated criteria for selection were the following:

  • "Writers whose works-–whether fiction or non-fiction, document or book–-chronicled, reflected upon, or influenced the course of our nation's history."
  • "Works which represent four centuries of American history, from the nation's founding to Vietnam."
  • "Writers who are essentially American."
  • "Writers whose works continue to be studied."
  • "An overall list which offers some demographic, cultural, and political diversity."
  • "Works which are generally available to the public."[11]

Episodes

Programs were organized into eight chronological groups, shown below.

Note: In addition to the interviewees listed, each program featured a variety of other experts, many of whom were employed by or volunteered for the historical sites from which the programs were being broadcast.

I: Founding to Revolution, 1600–1800

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
1March 19, 2001William BradfordMayflower CompactPlimoth Plantation,
Plymouth, Massachusetts
Peter Gomes
2March 26, 2001Benjamin FranklinAutobiography of Benjamin FranklinAmerican Philosophical Society,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
H.W. Brands
3April 2, 2001Thomas PaineCommon SenseThomas Paine Memorial Cottage,
New Rochelle, New York
Eric Foner
4April 9, 2001Thomas JeffersonDeclaration of IndependenceMontpelier,
Montpelier Station, Virginia
Pauline Maier, Roger Wilkins
James MadisonU.S. Constitution

II: The Young Nation, 1800–1850

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
5April 16, 2001Merriwether Lewis and William ClarkJournals of the Lewis and Clark ExpeditionFort Clatsop National Memorial,
Astoria, Oregon
James P. Ronda, Rex Ziak
6April 23, 2001James Fenimore CooperThe Last of the MohicansFenimore Art Museum,
Cooperstown, New York
Alan S. Taylor
7April 30, 2001Sojourner TruthNarrative of Sojourner TruthThe Merritt House,
Battle Creek, Michigan
Nell Irvin Painter
8May 7, 2001Ralph Waldo EmersonNatureWalden Pond,
Concord, Massachusetts
Robert D. Richardson
Henry David ThoreauWalden
9May 14, 2001Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the Women's rights movementDeclaration of SentimentsDeclaration Park,
Seneca Falls, New York
Elisabeth Griffith
10May 21, 2001Nathaniel HawthorneThe Scarlet LetterNathaniel Hawthorne Birthplace,
Salem, Massachusetts
Brenda Wineapple

III: Slavery & the Civil War, 1850–1865

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
11May 28, 2001Frederick Douglass and the abolitionist WritersNarrative of the Life of Frederick DouglassFrederick Douglass National Historic Site,
Washington, D.C.
Edna Greene Medford
12June 4, 2001Harriet Beecher StoweUncle Tom's CabinThe Harriet Beecher Stowe House,
Cincinnati, Ohio
Joan Hedrick
13June 11, 2001Mary ChesnutA Diary From DixieMulberry Plantation,
Camden, South Carolina
Elisabeth Muhlenfeld
14June 18, 2001Abraham LincolnGettysburg AddressGettysburg Battlefield National Park,
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
Harold Holzer

IV: Rebuilding America & the Gilded Age, 1865–1901

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
15June 25, 2001Mark TwainThe Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain Boyhood Home and Museum,
Hannibal, Missouri
Roy Blount, Jr.; Shelley Fisher Fishkin
16July 2, 2001Willa CatherO Pioneers!Willa Cather House,
Red Cloud, Nebraska
Richard Norton Smith
17July 10, 2001Black ElkBlack Elk SpeaksLittle Bighorn Battlefield National Monument,
Crow Agency, Montana
Charlotte Black Elk, Paul Andrew Hutton
18July 16, 2001Booker T. WashingtonUp From SlaveryTuskegee Institute,
Tuskegee, Alabama
David Levering Lewis, Edna Greene Medford
W.E.B. Du BoisThe Souls of Black FolkW. E. B. Du Bois Library,
University of Massachusetts Amherst,
Amherst, Massachusetts
19July 23, 2001Henry AdamsThe Education of Henry AdamsAdams National Historical Park,
Quincy, Massachusetts
Brooks D. Simpson
20July 30, 2001Edith Wharton and the Gilded Age WritersThe Age of InnocenceThe Mount,
Lenox, Massachusetts
Shari Benstock

V: Progressive Era & Reaction, 1901–1929

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
21August 6, 2001Upton Sinclair and the MuckrakersThe JungleEd Miniat Inc. (near Union Stock Yards),
Chicago, Illinois
Dominic Pacyga, Richard Reeves
22August 13, 2001Theodore RooseveltWinning of the WestTheodore Roosevelt National Park,
Medora, North Dakota
H.W. Brands, Tweed Roosevelt
23August 20, 2001Theodore DreiserSister CarrieChicago Historical Society,
Chicago, Illinois
Thomas Riggio
24September 10, 2001Will RogersThe Cowboy Philosopher on ProhibitionWill Rogers Memorial Museum,
Claremore, Oklahoma
Steve Granger
25March 31, 2002Langston HughesMontage of a Dream DeferredSchomburg Center for Research in Black Culture,
Harlem, New York
Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Howard Dodson, Jr., Arnold Rampersad, Cheryl Wall
Zora Neale HustonTheir Eyes Were Watching God
26April 7, 2002H.L. MenckenThe American LanguageH. L. Mencken House,
Baltimore, Maryland
P.J. O'Rourke, Marion Elizabeth Rodgers
27April 14, 2002F. Scott FitzgeraldThe Great GatsbySummit Avenue,
St. Paul, Minnesota
Matthew Bruccoli
28April 21, 2002Ernest HemingwayThe Sun Also RisesErnest Hemingway Home & Museum,
Key West, Florida
Susan Beegel, Linda Patterson Miller

VI: Depression & War, 1929–1945

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
29April 28, 2002John SteinbeckThe Grapes of WrathNational Steinbeck Center,
Salinas, California
Thom Steinbeck, Louis Owens
30May 5, 2002William Faulkner and the Southern WritersThe Sound and the FuryRowan Oak,
Oxford, Mississippi
Shelby Foote, Thadious M. Davis, Donald Kartiganer
31May 12, 2002Ayn RandThe FountainheadHarmony Gold Theater
Sunset Boulevard,
Hollywood, California
Jeff Britting, Leonard Peikoff
32May 19, 2002Ernie PyleHere Is Your WarDana, IndianaJames E. Tobin

VII: Early Cold War, 1945–1961

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
33May 26, 2002Whittaker ChambersWitnessCannon House Office Building,
Washington, D.C.
Sam Tanenhaus
Whittaker Chambers Farm,
Westminster, Maryland
34June 2, 2002Walter LippmannPublic OpinionThe Metropolitan Club,
Washington, D.C.
Ben Bradlee, Ronald Steel
35June 9, 2002Jack Kerouac and the Beat WritersOn the RoadJack Kerouac Commemorative Park,
Lowell, Massachusetts
Douglas Brinkley, David Amram

VIII: Social Transformation to Vietnam, 1961–1975

Program #Original air date
with link to video
Featured writer(s)Featured work(s)Featured place(s)Featured interviewees
36June 16, 2002James BaldwinThe Fire Next TimeDeWitt Clinton High School,
Bronx, New York
Robin D. G. Kelley
37June 23, 2002Betty FriedanThe Feminine MystiqueSmith College,
Northampton, Massachusetts
Susan Ware
38June 13, 2002Russell KirkThe Conservative MindRussell Kirk Center,
Mecosta, Michigan
William F. Buckley, Jr., Wilfred M. McClay
William F. Buckley, Jr.God and Man at Yale
39July 7, 2002David HalberstamThe Best and the BrightestVietnam Veterans Memorial,
Washington, D.C.
David Halberstam, Neil Sheehan
Neil SheehanA Bright Shining Lie

References

  1. "C-Span's literary road trip - 2008-11-02 00:00:00 | Broadcasting & Cable". Broadcastingcable.com. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  2. "Writings of William Bradford – C-SPAN Video Library". C-spanvideo.org. 2001-03-19. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  3. "COVER STORY; A Sense of Place: Literature on Location - New York Times". The New York Times. 2001-04-22. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  4. "C-SPAN Restarts 'American Writers' - 2002-03-25 00:00:00 | Multichannel News". Multichannel.com. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  5. "A man of letters returns to city, courtesy of C-SPAN - Baltimore Sun". Articles.baltimoresun.com. 2002-04-08. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  6. "Writings of Halberstam and Sheehan - C-SPAN Video Library". C-spanvideo.org. 2002-07-07. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  7. "'American Writers II' focuses on 20th Century - Chicago Tribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. 2002-03-29. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  8. Smith, Alexis. "Merriam Webster's Dictionary of American Writers by Websters - Powell's Books". Powells.com. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  9. Moore, Frazier (2001-03-16). "C-SPAN highlights American writers". Lawrence.com. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  10. "C-SPAN "American Writers" Program on Ayn Rand a Sham". Aristos.org. 2002-05-12. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
  11. "About American Writers". americanwriters.org. C-SPAN. Archived from the original on 4 August 2001. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
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