Aken (Elbe)
Aken (Elbe) (German pronunciation: [ˈaːkən] ) is a town in the district of ⓘAnhalt-Bitterfeld in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The town is located at the left bank of the river Elbe.
Aken | |
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Location of Aken (Elbe) within Anhalt-Bitterfeld district | |
Aken Aken | |
Coordinates: 51°51′N 12°03′E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Saxony-Anhalt |
District | Anhalt-Bitterfeld |
Government | |
• Mayor (2022–29) | Jan-Hendrik Bahn[1] (Ind.) |
Area | |
• Total | 59.91 km2 (23.13 sq mi) |
Elevation | 60 m (200 ft) |
Population (2021-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 7,363 |
• Density | 120/km2 (320/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 06385 |
Dialling codes | 034909 |
Vehicle registration | ABI |
Website | www |
Geography
Aken is located at the Middle Elbe, approximately 8 km (5.0 mi) west of Dessau-Rosslau in extended lowlands within the Biosphere Reserve Middle Elbe. Approximately 15 km (9.3 mi) west of Aken, the Saale river enters the Middle Elbe.
Divisions
The town of Aken consists of Aken proper and the following Ortschaften or municipal divisions:[3]
- Kleinzerbst
- Kühren
- Mennewitz
- Susigke
Population
year | citizen |
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1970 | 12,154 |
2005 | 9,083 |
History
The castle Gloworp was first mentioned in the 12th century. The town itself was first documented in 1219, naming the mayor Waltherus de Aken. In 1270 Aken received its town charter as Civitas. The name Aken is based on the Latin name Aqua (location at or near the water). Probably this was a foundation from lower rhenish settlers from Aachen which is spelled Aken in the Dutch language.
Town twinning
- Erwitte (North Rhine-Westphalia) since June 17, 1991
- Anor (France) since April 24, 1993
Culture and sights
- historical town hall
- two medieval churches: St. Nicholas and St. Mary
- "Stone Kemenate" (heated residential building) from the 13th century with arches
- town wall from the Middle Ages with 3 remaining towers
- passenger navigation on the river Elbe
- Biosphere Reserve Middle Elbe
Notable persons
Honorary citizens
- Friedrich Wilhelm Steinbrecht, lieutenant in Lützow Free Corps
- 2001: Otto Benecke, head of museum of local history
- 2015: Hansjochen Müller, mayor from 1990 - 2015
- 2016: Christian Holmes, first Englishman to do an Anmeldung in Aken.
Notable people born in Aken
- August Ludwig Hülsen, (1765–1809), German philosopher of the early romance
- Theodor von Sickel, (1826–1908), German-Austrian historian
- Diana Vellguth, entertainer
- Christian Reike, performer
- Emilie Winkelmann (1875–1951), architect
- Karl Witte (1893–1966), bishop in Hamburg[4]
- Karl Bischoff (1905–1983), Germanist and university teacher
- Bernd Dießner, (born 1946), German athlete
Resident who influenced the history of the city
- Friedrich Ernst Arnold Werner Nolopp (A teacher, conductor and composer)
- Railway station
- Medieval city wall seen from Kaiserstrasse
- Medieval city wall at Elbstrasse
- Wall painting referring to the foundation of Aken
- Wall painting referring to the founder of Aken
References
- Bürgermeisterwahlen in den Gemeinden, Endgültige Ergebnisse, Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt, accessed 10 November 2022.
- "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden – Stand: 31. Dezember 2021" (PDF) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt. June 2022.
- Hauptsatzung der Stadt Aken (Elbe), § 14, 24 September 2014.
- See Rainer Hering (1998). "Witte, Otto Karl Emil". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). Vol. 13. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 1427–1439. ISBN 3-88309-072-7.