1895 American Cup
The 1895 American Cup was the eleventh edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Newark Caledonians brought the trophy back to New Jersey for the first time since 1887 by winning 4–0 against the Pawtucket Free Wanderers in the final. This season the elected committee was Samuel Worthington as president, Thomas Burke as vice president, William Robertson as Secretary, and Alexander Micklejohn as Treasurer. The committee chose the Thomlinson football to be the official ball for use in all cup games. This was the first occasion a steam ship team was admitted to the competition. Players from the Teutonic of the White Star line were placed in the western division. The American League of Professional Football began play this season just two weeks prior to the American Cup's opening round. However, in order to protect itself, the AFA barred players from joining the association who had already signed contracts with the ALPF.[1] The National Association Football League also began its first season in March. The only AFA club to participate in the NAFBL, the Centrevilles of Bayonne, were the first champions.
Country | United States |
---|---|
Teams | 10 |
Champions | Caledonian |
Runners-up | Free Wanderers |
← 1894 1896 → |
Participants
Western Clubs:
- Centreville A.C. – Bayonne, New Jersey (NAFBL)
- Caledonians – Newark, New Jersey
- True Blues – Paterson, New Jersey
- Union A.C. – Kearny, New Jersey
- White Star A.C. – Teutonic S.S.
Eastern Clubs:
- East Ends – Fall River, Massachusetts (NEL)
- Olympics – Fall River, Massachusetts (NEL)
- Rovers – Fall River, Massachusetts (NEL)
- Free Wanderers – Pawtucket, Rhode Island (NEL)
- Young Men's Christian Association – Pawtucket, Rhode Island (NEL)
First round
The first round draw took place at the AFA meeting at Newark, New Jersey on September 15, 1894. The games of the first round were scheduled to be played on or before November 10. Caledonians and East Ends drew byes. The Free Wanderers-Olympics match was protested on account of ineligible players and ordered replayed.
Union | 15–0 | Centreville |
---|---|---|
[2] |
Y.M.C.A. | 2–1 | Rovers |
---|---|---|
30' Cameron 2H' Morrison |
[3] | 2H' |
Y.M.C.A.: GK Duncan McFarlane, FB Hamilton Walmsley, J.Paterson, HB Frank Schora, Alexander Meiklejohn, Bert McLay, LW William James, Alexander Morrison, RW William Cameron, Whiteside, C John Ellison. Rovers: GK Simester, FB Ormonde, Harry Adams, HB Lang, Hancock, Hughes, LW Pearson, Mitchell, RW Boner, Melia, C G.Fogarty.
True Blues | 6–3 | White Star |
---|---|---|
1H' Oldfield Philbin 2H'(3) |
[4] | 1H'(2) 2H' |
True Blues: GK Hall, FB Alexander, F.Binks, HB R.Garner, Ackerman, Joe Upton, FW O'Neil, Inghram, Phillbin, Turner, Oldfield. Greenpoint: GK Hormby, FB Holmes, Kelly, HB Murphy, Tibble, Whitinds, FW Cromie, Robinson, Smith, Platts, Dumbell.
Free Wanderers | 4–0 | Olympics |
---|---|---|
5' Hutchinson 33' Hutchinson 70' Johnson Hunt |
[5] |
Free Wanderers: G Hannaway, FB Walmsley, Whipple, HB Billy Read, Jimmy Johnson, Daley, RW Leggett, Hutchinson, LW Hunt, Peter Lyons, C Johnston. Olympics: GK Cyr, FB Burgess, Morris, HB Hayes, Moore, Jean, RW Miller, Drouge, LW Andrews, Murphy, C King.
replay
Free Wanderers | 3–1 | Olympics |
---|---|---|
20' Johnson 2H' Adams 2H' Hunt |
[6] | 2H' Bright |
Free Wanderers: G Hannaway, FB Israel Whipple, Thomas Walmsley, HB William Reed, James Johnson, Daly, RW Robert Hutchinson, Leggett, LW James Hunt, William Adams, C Johnson. Olympics: GK Greenwood, FB S.Burgess, Moore, HB T.Hayes, Drouge, Jean, RW Miller, Randall, LW Andrews, Slater, C Bright, Reserve- P.King.
Second round
The Free Wanderers and True Blues drew a second round bye. The Union-Caledonian game was protested and ordered replayed.
Union | 3–1 | Caledonians |
---|---|---|
[7] |
Union: GK Smith, FB Dockery, Stewart, HB Partington, Cutler, Singleton, FW Hauser, McGee, Sanson, Hill, Williams. Caledonians: GK Glynn, FB McCance, McDonald, HB, Britchford, Brown, Swithenby, FW McKinley, Spencer, Naglee, Taylor, McAuley.
Y.M.C.A. | 6–3 | East Ends |
---|---|---|
Morrison 1H' 75' Watson 76' Morrison Moore James |
[8] | 1H'(3) |
East Ends: GK Frank Cornell, FB Joe Buckley, Heywood, HB Beattie, P.Stanton, Hussey, RW Hargraves, Ernest Leveque, LW Smith, Taylor, C Carroll, Reserves Taylor, Bradshaw, J.Constantine. Y.M.C.A.: GK McFarlane, FB Ellison, Paterson, HB William Moore, Meiklejohn, Schora, LW James, A.Morrison, C McLay, RW McNeil, Watson.
replay
Union | 3–1 | Caledonians |
---|---|---|
Sagass(3) | [9] | McGhee |
Union: GK Smith, FB Dockray, Holden, HB Partington, Parlington, Singleton, LW Hood, McGhee, C Sampson, RW McCullagh, Douglass. Caledonians: GK Glyn, FB McCamp, Dawson, HB, McDonald, Finlay, Swithemby, LW McCullough, Taylor, C Sagass, RW Spencer, McKinley.
Semifinals
Caledonians | 2–4 | True Blues |
---|---|---|
1H' 2H' |
[10] | 1H' Oldfield 1H' 2H' Groocock 2H' Inghram |
Caledonians: GK W.Glynn, FB J.McCance, M.Dawson, HB R.Swithemby, S.Finley, F.McDonald, FW M.McCawley, W.Taylor, J.Nagle, R.Spencer, J.McKinley. True Blues: GK S.Simnpson, FB W.Alexander, H.McCrowe, HB E.Ackerman, Ralph Hall, J.Upton, FW E.Groocock, J.Inghram, C Tom Phillibin, LW J.Oldfield, T.Turner.
Free Wanderers | 2–2 | Y.M.C.A. |
---|---|---|
25' Hutchinson 2H' Hunt |
[11] | 70' Schora 2H' Watson |
replays
Y.M.C.A. | 4–2 | Free Wanderers |
---|---|---|
2H' Moore 2H' Morrison |
[12] | 25' Johnson 2H'(3) |
Y.M.C.A.: GK Duncan McFarlane, FB John Ellison, J.Paterson, HB Hamilton Walmsley, William Moore, Bert McLay, LW William James, Alexander Morrison, RW Frank Schora, Watson, C Alexander Meiklejohn. Free Wanderers: GK Adams, FB Israel Whipple, Mackie, HB William Reed, James Johnson, Thomas Walmsley, RW Robert Hutchinson, Leggett, LW James Hunt, Lyon, C Johnson.
Caledonians | 3–3 | True Blues |
---|---|---|
2H' Spencer 2H' Sagera 2H' McDonald |
[13] | 1' Groocock 1H' Philbin 2H' Groocock |
True Blues | 3–5 | Caledonians |
---|---|---|
3' Philbin 1H' Philbin 2H' Groocock |
[14] | 1H' Spencer 1H' McKinley 1H' McCawley 1H' Taylor 2H' Nagle |
Caledonians: GK W.Glynn, FB J.McCance, M.Dawson, HB R.Swithemby, S.Finley, F.McDonald, FW M.McCawley, W.Taylor, J.Nagle, R.Spencer, J.McKinley. True Blues: GK S.Simnpson, FB W.Alexander, H.McCrowe, HB E.Ackerman, Ralph Hall, J.Upton, FW E.Groocock, J.Inghram, C Tom Phillibin, LW J.Oldfield, T.Turner.
Final
Free Wanderers | 0–4 | Caledonians |
---|---|---|
2H' Gregory(og) | [15][16] | 1H'McCauley 1H'Spencer 2H' McCauley |
Free Wanderers: GK Adams, FB Israel Whipple, Gregory, HB William Reed, L.Johnson, Thomas Walmsley, RW F.Johnson, Leggett, RW James Hunt, Lyons, C Robert Hutchinson. Caledonians: GK W.Glynn, FB J.McCance, M.Dawson, HB R.Swithemby, S.Finley, F.McDonald, FW M.McCauley, W.Taylor, J.Nagle, Robert Spencer, J.McKinley.
See also
References
- "League Players Barred". (September 18, 1894). New York Times, p.3 col.7
- "Tackles And Touchdowns". (October 21, 1894). The Sunday Call, p.6 col.3
- "The Polo Outlook". (October 29, 1894). Evening Times, p.2 col.1-2
- "The Calendar Of Sport". (November 19, 1894). Paterson Daily Press, p.1 col.4
- "Tigers Still Lead". (November 19, 1894). Evening Times, p.2 col.1
- "Olympics Lose". (December 17, 1894). Fall River Globe, p.6 col.1
- "Foot Ball In The Snow". (February 4, 1895). Newark Evening News, p.5 col.3
- "Y.M.C.A. Defeats East Ends". (March 11, 1895). Evening Times, p.2 col.3
- "Sports Of All Sorts". (April 8, 1895). Newark Evening News, p.9 col.3
- "Foot Ball Players Kicking". (April 22, 1895). Newark Evening News, p.11 col.3-4
- "Exciting Contest". (April 22, 1895). Evening Times, p.2 col.1-2
- "The Wanderers Won". (May 6, 1895). Evening Times, p.2 col.1-2
- "Scots Best Americus". (May 20, 1895). Newark Evening News, p.5 col.3-4
- "The Visitors Win". (May 27, 1895). The Morning Call, p.1 col.6
- "Newark Footballists Champions". (June 2, 1895). The Sunday Call, p.1 col.9
- "Hot Kicking". (June 3, 1895). Fall River Globe, p.1 col.9