Collserola Natural Park is a park the preserves part of the Serra de Collserola mountains in Barcelona (province) and Barcelona city.
Understand
Collserola is a vast green oasis that provides a serene escape from the bustling city of Barcelona. Covering over 8,000 hectares, it is one of the largest metropolitan parks in the world. Visitors can explore lush forests, picturesque valleys, and diverse flora and fauna. With numerous well-marked trails, it's a paradise for hikers, cyclists, and nature enthusiasts. The park also offers breathtaking panoramic views of Barcelona and the surrounding coastline.
- 🌍 Collserola Natural Park Visitor Center (Collserola Park Information Office), Carretera de l'Església, 92, 08017 Barcelona, ci@parccollserola.net. This visitor center provides comprehensive information about Collserola Natural Park, including maps, trail recommendations, and details about the park's flora and fauna. Knowledgeable staff are available to answer questions and assist with trip planning.
History
Collserola has a rich history dating back centuries. Its name originates from the Latin phrase "Collis Cereoli," meaning "Hill of Cereus." The park's terrain has witnessed human settlements, from ancient Iberian tribes to medieval hermitages. The historic Sant Medir hermitage and Tibidabo amusement park are notable landmarks within the park. In 1987, Collserola was designated as a natural park, preserving its ecological and historical significance.
Landscape
The park's landscape is a captivating blend of Mediterranean vegetation, featuring oak and pine forests, and rugged mountains. The highest peak, Tibidabo, offers panoramic vistas of Barcelona. Collserola's diverse terrain is home to an array of wildlife, including wild boars, foxes, and numerous bird species. The park's watercourses, like the Riera de Vallvidrera, add to its charm. Whether you're seeking tranquility or adventure, Collserola's landscape has something for everyone.
Flora and Fauna
Collserola Natural Park is a haven for biodiversity. Its Mediterranean climate nurtures a wide range of plant species, from aromatic herbs like rosemary and thyme to evergreen oaks and Aleppo pines. The park's wildlife is equally impressive, with sightings of red squirrels, European badgers, and elusive wildcats. Birdwatchers will delight in the park's diverse avian population, including Eurasian eagle-owls and Bonelli's eagles. Spring and early summer bring vibrant wildflowers, adding splashes of color to the landscape. Collserola's commitment to conservation ensures the preservation of this rich flora and fauna for generations to come.
Climate
Collserola enjoys a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. The park experiences a pleasant climate throughout the year, making it an ideal destination for outdoor activities. Summers are warm but not excessively hot, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). Winters are mild, with temperatures rarely dropping below 10°C (50°F). Spring and autumn offer comfortable weather for hiking and exploring the park's natural beauty. Visitors can expect sunny days and occasional rain showers, so it's advisable to check the weather forecast before planning your visit.
Get in
Collserola Natural Park is conveniently accessible from Barcelona. The easiest way to reach the park is by taking public transportation. From the city center, hop on the Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC) S1 or S2 train lines, which connect directly to park entrances like Vallvidrera, Les Planes, or Baixador de Vallvidrera. The FGC stations are well-connected to the city's metro system, making it a seamless journey. If you prefer to drive, Collserola is accessible via the B-20 highway, with parking facilities available at various points around the park.
Visitors can also opt for guided tours or join local hiking groups for a more immersive experience. Collserola's accessibility ensures that nature lovers can escape the urban hustle and bustle of Barcelona within minutes.
Fees and permits
Get around
See
- 🌍 Tibidabo Mountain amusement park, Plaça Tibidabo, 3-4, 08035 Barcelona, ☏ +34 932 117 942. Varies by attraction. Tibidabo is a popular attraction with stunning vistas, an historic amusement park, and the iconic Sagrat Cor church. Ticket prices vary.
- 🌍 Collserola Tower (Torre de Collserola), Carretera de Vallvidrera al Tibidabo, 08017 Barcelona, ☏ +34 93 406 9354. Varies by season. An iconic telecommunications tower, accessible by a funicular railway, with an observation deck offering panoramic views of Barcelona The Collserola Tower provides breathtaking views of Barcelona and the surrounding region, along with a unique architectural design. Ticket prices vary.
- 🌍 Can Coll (Environmental Education Center), Ctra. de Cerdanyola, km 2, 08197 Valldoreix, Barcelona, ☏ +34 935 803 979. An environmental education center with exhibitions and activities focused on local flora and fauna. Can Coll offers insights into the natural wonders of Collserola through engaging educational programs and exhibits. Free.
- 🌍 Sant Medir Hermitage (Ermita de Sant Medir), Camí de Sant Medir, 08197 Valldoreix, Barcelona. The Sant Medir Hermitage offers a tranquil retreat and is a focal point of a colorful local tradition.A picturesque hermitage nestled in the Collserola hills, known for its annual festival in March. Free.
- 🌍 Fabra Observatory (Observatori Fabra), Camí de l'Observatori, s/n, 08035 Barcelona, ☏ +34 934 175 736. Observatori Fabra provides a unique opportunity to explore the wonders of the night sky and astronomy.
- 🌍 La Salut Hermitage (Ermita de la Salut), Riera de la Salut, 08980 Sant Feliu de Llobregat.
- 🌍 Santa Creu d'Olorda hermitage. Hermitage dated to the 10th century in some parts. Rebuilt in 1619, burned during civil war and restored afterthat.
Do
- Hiking or walking the tracks on the parc. The GR92 runs across the full length of the park from nordeast to west.
- MTB: there are multiple track to follow. MTB in single tracks is restricted.
- Cycling: la Rabassada and Vallvidrera are much prefered ports among local cylist
- 🌍 Carretera de les Aigües. Walk or run along the "carretera de les aigues", for breathtaking views over Barcelona city. it goes from one side to the other of Collserola without any climb or descent.
Buy
Eat
picnic areas
- 🌍 La salut picnic area (Àrea de recreo la Salut de Sant Feliu), Camí de la Salut, Sant Feliu de Llobregat. picnic area near Ermita de la salut
- 🌍 Can Coll picnic area (Àrea de recreo Torrent de Can Coll). Picnic area with some itineraries starting from there.
- 🌍 Santa Creu d'Olorda picnic area (Àrea de recreo Santa Creu d'Olorda). Picnic area with some itineraries starting from there.
Drink
Sleep
The best is to look for lodging in Barcelona city, as this park is accesible with public transportation.