Rosa 'Zephirine Drouhin'

Rosa 'Zephirine Drouhin' (or 'Zéphirine Drouhin') is a cherry-pink Bourbon rose, famous for being completely thornless. It was developed by French rose breeder, Bizot, in 1868. Its origin is unknown, although believed to be the outcome of a cross between a Boursault rose and a Hybrid Perpetual rose. The new rose cultivar was first introduced in Switzerland by the horticulturalist Charles Bonnet, who sold it under his own name in 1868. It was later introduced in Australia by Hazlewood Bros. Pty. Ltd. in before 1921 as 'Zéphirine Drouhin'.

Rosa 'Zephirine Drouhin'
GenusRosa hybrid
Hybrid parentageunknown
Cultivar groupBourbon rose
Cultivar'Zephirine Drouhin' or 'Zéphirine Drouhin'
Marketing names'Belle Dijonaise'
'Mme Charles Bonnet'
'Mme Gustave'
'Ingenoli Predilatta'
BreederBizot
OriginFrance, 1868

Description

'Zephirine Drouhin' is a tall, climbing Bourbon rose, 10 to 15 ft (3.0–4.6 m) in height, with a 5 to 8 ft (1.5–2.4 m) spread. It has a semi-double (17–25 petals) bloom form, and is carried singly or in small clusters on short stems. Bloom size is 4 to 5 in (100 to 130 mm). Flower colour ranges from cherry-pink to a deep-rose pink. 'Zephirine Drouhin' is known for being one of the first and last roses to bloom, flowering abundantly and continually from June to the autumn. Flowers are very fragrant with a strong damask scent.. It can be grown as a shrub, climber or pillar rose. 'Zephirine Drouhin' is known for being completely thornless. The plant is prone to blackspot, mildew and rust.[1][2]

History

'Zephirine Drouhin' was developed by a French rose breeder named Bizot in 1868. It is thought to be the result of a cross between a Boursault rose and a Hybrid Perpetual rose. The rose was most likely named after the wife of a rose enthusiast from Semur-en-Auxois (Côte-d'Or). The new rose cultivar was first introduced in Switzerland by the horticulturalist Charles Bonnet, who sold it under his own name in 1868.[3] It was later introduced in Australia by Hazlewood Bros. Pty. Ltd. in before 1921 as 'Zéphirine Drouhin'. The rose has produced three child plants: 'Emily Rhodes', (Clark),1937),[4] 'Kathleen Harrop' (sport, Dickson II, 1919) and 'Marthe' (sport, Knudsen, before 1912)[2][5]

References

  1. Quest-Ritson, Charles; Quest-Ritson, Brigid (2011). Encyclopedia of Roses (2nd ed.). DK Publishing. p. 431. ISBN 978-0756688684.
  2. "Rosa 'Zephirine Drouhin'". National Gardening Association. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  3. Haudebourg, Marie-Therese (2005). ROSES ET JARDINS : 1200 ROSES SÉLECTIONNÉES. Paris: HACHETTE PRATIQUE. p. 81. ISBN 978-2012369474.
  4. "Rosa 'Emily Rhodes'". Help me find roses. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  5. "Rosa 'Zepherine Drouhin'". Help me find roses. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
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