Vatnik (slang)

Vatnik or vatnyk (Russian: ватник) is a political pejorative[1][2] used in Russia and other post-Soviet states for steadfast jingoistic followers of propaganda from the Russian government.[3]

This article is about the contemporary political pejorative. For the word's original meaning in Russian, Ukrainian, and other languages, see Telogreika.

Activists in Ukraine using the image of "Vatnik" in the action of "Boycott Russian Films" campaign

The use of the word originates from an Internet meme first spread by Anton Chadskiy on VKontakte in 2011, and later used in Russia, Ukraine, then in other post-Soviet states. Its meaning refers to the original cartoon, which depicts a character made from the material of a padded cotton wool jacket and bearing a black eye, which is used to disparage someone as a blindly patriotic and unintelligent jingoist who pushes the conventional views presented in Russian government media as well as those of Russian web brigades.[4][5] The name "Vatnik" derives from the cotton wool jacket (Telogreika) that Chadskiy's cartoon character in the meme is made from.

Internet meme

The meme was created by the Russian artist Anton Chadskiy under the pseudonym Jedem das Seine.[6][7][8] His associated picture of an anthropomorphic square-shaped quilted jacket similar to the title character of SpongeBob SquarePants was posted on VK for the first time on September 9, 2011. In 2012, the meme became widely popular on the Internet.[9] Chadskiy created the group for the character on VK called RASHKA - THE SQUARE VATNIK. Rashka is a derogatory nickname for Russia, derived from the English pronunciation of the country's name with the Russian -k diminutive suffix attached.[10][11][12]

Chadskiy's original drawing has been reproduced and modified many times. Features that are consistently included are gray color, a red nose from drinking vodka, and a black eye, presumably from a fistfight with another vatnik.[3] The meme became much more widespread in society after the Russian military's invasion of Ukraine started in 2014.[9]

In early 2015, Anton Chadskiy reported that he was forced to leave Russia in November 2014 because he feared political persecution by the government.[13] He was living in Kyiv and planning to move to Berlin at the time.[12]

Examples of use
  • Orest Liutyi wrote a song about vatniks, as a remake of the famous Russian song "Landyshy" (Russian: Ландыши). In this song, he named Vladimir Putin as a khuylo.[14]
  • We will not let the Russian vata into our homes[15] – the name of the Ukrainian "Boycott Russian Films" campaign;[16]
  • Inter is a "vata" channel of Firtash the "kremlyad" (a portmanteau meaning "Kremlin whore")[17] – a critical comment in social networks;[18]
  • The proud name "vatnik"[19] – one of the topics at essays and scientific works competition in the Altai State Pedagogical University, that was dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the Soviet Union victory in the German-Soviet War (Second World War).[20]
  • During the end of 2014, the comedy television show VATA TV (original: ВАТА TV) was shown in Ukraine. It was devoted to the "vata" phenomenon. It was hosted by the popular 5 Kanal host Viktor Lytovchenko. He had mainly spoken Surzhyk during programs.[21][22]
  • During New Year 2015 celebration, the author of the meme Anton Chadskiy held a humorous action – "Vatnik of the year" award. This action was controversial on the Russian Internet.[23]

See also

References
  1. Fialkova, Larisa; Yelenevskaia, Maria (14 April 2016). "The Crisis in Ukraine and the Split of Identity in the Russian-speaking World". Folklorica. 19. doi:10.17161/folklorica.v19i1.5721. ISSN 1920-0242. Archived from the original on 26 June 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  2. Devlin, Anne Marie (25 November 2016). "Lard-eaters, gay-ropeans, sheeple and prepositions: lexical and syntactic devices employed to position the other in Russian online political forums". Russian Journal of Communication. 9 (1): 53–70. doi:10.1080/19409419.2016.1219642. ISSN 1940-9419. S2CID 151382929.
  3. Jim Kovpak (March 2015). "Why the West can't Understand Russia". Russia! magazine. Archived from the original on 4 February 2020.
  4. Shaun Walker (2 June 2016). "Ukraine bans Russian journalists accused of 'stirring hatred'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 August 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  5. Kolya Camouflage (27 May 2015). ""Tesak's daughter" moved to Ukraine to organize "safari" hunting on gay people". upogau.org. Archived from the original on 29 August 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  6. Яких росіян називають словом «ватник» Archived 2015-06-26 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian). Gazeta.ua. 10.04.2014
  7. Антон Чадский Archived 2015-03-15 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian). Vatnik
  8. Антон Чадский Archived 2015-02-17 at the Wayback Machine. Vkontakte
  9. 10 слів і фраз, що увійшли до вжитку вінничан 2014-го року (in Ukrainian). vlasno.info. 10.01.2015
  10. "РАШКА - КВАДРАТНЫЙ ВАТНИК". Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  11. Создатель «Ватника» Антон Чадский: Как я стал русофобом Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian). Snob. 14.10.2014
  12. АНТОН ЧАДСКИЙ BARHOT ИНТЕРВЬЮ Archived 2016-03-08 at the Wayback Machine, video; (in Russian). Road Control. 18.01.2015
  13. У Києві порівнювали «ватників» і «бандериків» Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian). Channel "24". 31.03.2015
  14. ОРЕСТ ЛЮТИЙ — «ВАТНИКИ» Archived 2016-03-10 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian and Russian). OrestLutiy. 05.12.2014
  15. Original text in Ukrainian: «Не пустимо в хату російську вату»
  16. «Не пустимо в хату російську вату» — театралізована акція під Держкіно Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian). Radio Liberty. 04.09.2014
  17. Original text in Russian: «Интер — ватный канал кремляди Фирташа»
  18. У соцмережах повстали проти «Інтера» за концерт зірок, які підтримали агресію РФ Archived 2015-01-04 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian). ТСН. 1+1. 01.01.2015
  19. Original text in Russian: Гордое имя – «ватник»
  20. Алтайський університет оголосив конкурс творів: "Горде ім'я — «ватник» Archived 2015-01-28 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian). Ukrayinska Pravda. 14.01.2015
  21. ВАТА-TV Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian). Pervyi volont'orskiy
  22. ВАТА TV Archived 2016-05-04 at the Wayback Machine. Official channel in YouTube
  23. Кровавый торт ватной действительности Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian). rufabula. 12.01.2015
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.