util-linux
util-linux is a standard package distributed by the Linux Kernel Organization for use as part of the Linux operating system. A fork, util-linux-ng (with ng meaning "next generation"), was created when development stalled,[3] but as of January 2011 has been renamed back to util-linux, and is the official version of the package.[4]
| Stable release | 2.39
   /    May 17, 2023  | 
|---|---|
| Repository | |
| Written in | C | 
| Operating system | Linux | 
| Available in | 31 languages, 7 full translations[1] | 
| Type | Utility software | 
| License | Portions variously under GNU General Public License (v2+ or v2 only), GNU Lesser General Public License (v2+) and BSD License.[2] | 
| Website | www git  | 
Contents
    
    Included
    It includes the following utilities:
- addpart
 - agetty
 - blkdiscard[5]
 - blkid
 - blkzone
 - blockdev
 - cal
 - cfdisk
 - chcpu
 - chfn
 - chmem
 - choom
 - chrt
 - chsh
 - col (legacy)[6]
 - colcrt
 - colrm
 - column
 - ctrlaltdel
 - delpart
 - dmesg
 - eject
 - fallocate
 - fdformat
 - fdisk
 - fincore
 - findfs
 - findmnt
 - flock
 - fsck
 - fsck.cramfs
 - fsck.minix
 - fsfreeze
 - fstrim
 - getopt
 - hardlink
 - hexdump
 - hwclock (query and set the hardware clock (RTC))
 - ionice
 - ipcmk
 - ipcrm
 - ipcs
 - irqtop[7]
 - isosize
 - kill
 - last
 - ldattach
 - line (legacy)[6]
 - logger
 - login
 - look
 - losetup
 - lsblk
 - lscpu[8]
 - lsfd (modern replacement for lsof)
 - lsipc
 - lsirq[9]
 - lslocks
 - lslogins
 - lsmem
 - lsns
 - mcookie
 - mesg
 - mkfs (legacy)[6]
 - mkfs.bfs
 - mkfs.cramfs
 - mkfs.minix
 - mkswap
 - more
 - mount
 - mountpoint
 - namei
 - newgrp
 - nologin
 - nsenter
 - partx
 - pg (legacy)[6]
 - pivot_root
 - prlimit[10]
 - raw
 - readprofile
 - rename
 - renice
 - reset (legacy)[6]
 - resizepart
 - rev
 - rfkill
 - rtcwake
 - runuser
 - script
 - scriptlive
 - scriptreplay
 - setarch (including architecture symlinks such as i386, linux32, linux64, x86_64, etc.)
 - setpriv
 - setsid
 - setterm
 - sfdisk
 - su
 - sulogin
 - swaplabel
 - swapoff
 - swapon
 - switch_root
 - taskset
 - tunelp (deprecated)[11]
 - ul
 - umount
 - unshare
 - utmpdump
 - uuidd
 - uuidgen
 - uuidparse
 - vipw (including symlink to vigr)
 - wall
 - wdctl
 - whereis
 - wipefs
 - write
 - zramctl
 
Removed
    
Utilities formerly included, but removed as of 1 July 2015:
- arch[12]
 - chkdupexe[13]
 - clock[14]
 - cytune[15]
 - ddate (removed from default build[16] before being removed[17] altogether)
 - elvtune[18]
 - fastboot[19]
 - fasthalt[19]
 - halt[19]
 - initctl[19]
 - ramsize (formerly a symlink to rdev)[20]
 - rdev[20]
 - reboot[19]
 - rootflags (formerly a symlink to rdev)[20]
 - shutdown[19]
 - simpleinit[19]
 - tailf[21]
 - vidmode (formerly a symlink to rdev)[20]
 
See also
    
    
References
    
- "Translation Project util-linux textual domain". 2022. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
 - "README.licensing". util-linux source tree. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
 - Karel Zak (2006-12-18). "[ANNOUNCE] util-linux-ng fork". Retrieved 2014-04-12.
 - Karel Zak (2010-12-01). "[ANNOUNCE] util-linux without -ng". Retrieved 2014-04-12.
 - "blkdiscard(8) - Linux manual page". July 2014. Retrieved 2020-01-13.
 - "Documentation/deprecated.txt". util-linux. 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - "Release v2.36 notes".
 - "lscpu manual".
 - "Release v2.36 notes".
 - Karel Zak (2012-01-25). "prlimit(1)". Retrieved 2020-01-13.
 - Sami Kerola (2012-12-16). "tunelp: deprecation: remove command from default build". util-linux. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
 - Karel Zak (2013-03-14). "arch: remove the command, deprecated since 2.13, use coreutils version". util-linux. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - Karel Zak (2013-03-14). "chkdupexe: remove, deprecated for years". util-linux. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - Karel Zak. "clock: Dropped entirely. Use hwclock". util-linux. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - Sami Kerola (2014-05-11). "cytune: remove from util-linux". util-linux. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - Karel Zak (2011-08-18). "build-sys: add --enable-ddate". util-linux. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
 - Sami Kerola (2012-10-08). "ddate: remove from util-linux". util-linux. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - Sami Kerola (2013-08-17). "build-sys: complete elvtune removal". util-linux. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
 - Karel Zak (2011-06-08). "simpleinit: remove this deprecated set of utils". util-linux. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
 - Karel Zak (2010-05-13). "rdev: remove this deprecated command". util-linux. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
 - Sami Kerola (2017-04-02). "tailf: remove deprecated utility". util-linux.
 
External links
    
- The util-linux code repository.
 - pub/linux/utils/util-linux on Kernel.org
 - util-linux development discussion and bug reporting mailing list
 - Karel Zak's blog, the blog of the current maintainer
 
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