UDP-N-acetylglucosamine—dolichyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase
In enzymology, an UDP-N-acetylglucosamine—dolichyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase (EC 2.7.8.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + dolichyl phosphate UMP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol
| UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-dolichyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC no. | 2.7.8.15 | ||||||||
| CAS no. | 70431-08-2 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and dolichyl phosphate, whereas its two products are UMP and N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups transferases for other substituted phosphate groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:dolichyl-phosphate N-acetyl-D-glucosaminephosphotransferase. Other names in common use include UDP-D-N-acetylglucosamine N-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphate transferase, UDP-GlcNAc:dolichyl-phosphate GlcNAc-1-phosphate transferase, UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:dolichol phosphate N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-1-phosphate transferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-dolichyl phosphate acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, chitobiosylpyrophosphoryldolichol synthase, dolichol phosphate N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, UDP-acetylglucosamine-dolichol phosphate acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase, and UDP-acetylglucosamine-dolichol phosphate acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase. This enzyme participates in the biosynthesis of N-glycan and glycan structures.
References
- Sharma CB, Lehle L, Tanner W (1982). "Solubilization and characterization of the initial enzymes of the dolichol pathway from yeast". Eur. J. Biochem. 126 (2): 319–25. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06781.x. PMID 6215245.
- Villemez CL, Carlo PL (1980). "Properties of a soluble polyprenyl phosphate UDP-D-N-acetylglucosamine N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase". J. Biol. Chem. 255 (17): 8174–8. PMID 6447695.