Twin City Handicap
The Twin City Handicap was an American Thoroughbred horse race first run in 1884 at Sheepshead Bay Race Track in Sheepshead Bay, New York where it continued annually through 1909.[1] Following passage by the New York State Legislature of the Hart–Agnew Law anti-wagering bill that resulted in the closure of all racetracks in the state of New York.[2] The devastation to the horse racing industry was such that the Sheepshead Bay Race Track never reopened.[3] On September 2, 1909 Olambala won what would prove to be the final running of the Twin City Handicap at the Sheepshead Bay track.[4]
| Discontinued stakes race | |
| Location | Belmont Park Elmont, New York, United States |
|---|---|
| Inaugurated | 1884 - 1930 |
| Race type | Thoroughbred - Flat racing |
| Race information | |
| Distance | 1+1⁄4 miles (10 furlongs) |
| Surface | Dirt |
| Track | left-handed |
| Qualification | Three-years-old and up |
In 1917 the Coney Island Jockey Club, operators of the Sheepshead Bay Race Track, transferred their race titles to The Jockey Club.[5] As a result, in 1924 Belmont Park revived the Twin City Handicap. Won by Spot Cash, the first event at Belmont Park was run on a track made sloppy by a heavy rainstorm that the jockeys and their horses had to endure.[6] Although the next few years saw the race continue to attract top level runners, the Wall Street Crash of October 29, 1929 and ensuing Great Depression brought further setbacks to horse racing and the race would be canceled. The final running of the Twin City Handicap took place on September 11, 1930, when future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee Raymond Workman guided James Butler's three-year-old colt Questionnaire to a two-length victory while being eased up.[7]
Records
Speed record:
- 2:02 4/5 - 1+1⁄4 miles on dirt: Questionnaire (1930)
Most wins:
- 3 - Exile (1888, 1889)
Most wins by a jockey:
- 5 - Anthony Hamilton (1886, 1888, 1889, 1892, 1894)
Most wins by a trainer:
- 2 - Green B. Morris (1885, 1891)
- 2 - William Lakeland (1888, 1889)
- 2 - John Rogers (1892, 1894)
- 2 - James G. Rowe Sr. (1896, 1905)
- 2 - Frank M. Taylor (1903, 1907)
Most wins by an owner:
- 2 - Green B. Morris (1885, 1891)
- 2 - William Lakeland (1888, 1889)
- 2 - Lucky Baldwin (1893, 1895)
Winners
| Year |
Winner |
Age |
Jockey |
Trainer |
Owner |
Dist. (Furlongs) |
Time |
Win $ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | Questionnaire | 3 | Raymond Workman | Andy Schuttinger | James Butler | 10 F | 2:02.80 | $3,875 | ||
| 1929 | Petee-Wrack | 4 | Steve O'Donnell | William M. Booth | John R. Macomber | 10 F | 2:03.60 | $4,173 | ||
| 1928 | Sortie | 2 | George Schreiner | Max Hirsch | Charles Schwartz | 10 F | 2:04.60 | $4,550 | ||
| 1927 | Whiskery | 3 | Raymond Workman | Fred Hopkins | Harry Payne Whitney | 10 F | 2:04.00 | $4,925 | ||
| 1926 | Black Maria | 3 | Laverne Fator | William H. Karrick | William R. Coe | 10 F | 2:02.80 | $4,575 | ||
| 1925 | Aga Khan | 4 | Earl Sande | James E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 10 F | 2:04.00 | $5,200 | ||
| 1924 | Spot Cash | 4 | Edward Scobie | James W. Healy | Albert C. Bostwick Jr. | 10 F | 2:05.60 | $5,850 | ||
| 1910 | - 1923 | Race not held | ||||||||
| 1909 | Olambala | 3 | James Butwell | T. J. Healey | Montpelier Stable | 10 F | 2:05.00 | $2,300 | ||
| 1908 | Dorante | 3 | James Lee | Raleigh Colston | Fred A. Forsythe | 10 F | 2:03.40 | $2,300 | ||
| 1907 | Nealon | 4 | Willie Knapp | Frank M. Taylor | Patchogue Stable (William DuBois) | 10 F | 2:05.60 | $12,800 | ||
| 1906 | Fine Cloth | 3 | Guy Garner | Barry D. Wood | Thomas L. Watt | 10 F | 2:07.00 | $14,055 | ||
| 1905 | Wild Mint | 3 | David Nicol | James G. Rowe Sr. | James R. Keene | 10 F | 2:06.80 | $6,122 | ||
| 1904 | Caughnawaga | 5 | Tommy Burns | Hubert H. Hyner | John Sanford | 10 F | 2:05.00 | $12,400 | ||
| 1903 | McChesney | 4 | Grover Fuller | Frank M. Taylor | Edward E. Smathers | 10 F | 2:04.60 | $6,250 | ||
| 1902 | Gunfire | 3 | Harry Cochran | John E. Madden | William C. Whitney | 10 F | 2:05.20 | $6,000 | ||
| 1901 | Herbert | 4 | Lewis Smith | Walter C. Rollins | Walter C. Rollins | 10 F | 2:07.00 | $5,300 | ||
| 1900 | Ethelbert | 4 | Henry Spencer | A. Jack Joyner | Perry Belmont & Anthony L. Aste | 10 F | 2:07.00 | $4,600 | ||
| 1899 | Previous | 4 | Winfield O'Connor | Julius Bauer | Bromley & Co. (Joseph E. Bromley & Arthur Featherstone) | 10 F | 2:10.00 | $5,050 | ||
| 1898 | The Friar | 4 | Fred Littlefield | R. Wyndham Walden | Alfred H. & Dave H. Morris | 10 F | 2:07.40 | $3,850 | ||
| 1897 | Ornament | 3 | Fred Taral | Charles T. Patterson | Charles T. Patterson | 10 F | 2:05.40 | $3,850 | ||
| 1896 | Requital | 3 | Alonzo Clayton | James G. Rowe Sr. | Brookdale Stable | 10 F | 2:10.20 | $1,675 | ||
| 1895 | Rey El Santa Anita | 4 | Fred Taral | Henry McDaniel | Lucky Baldwin | 10 F | 2:07.00 | $1,635 | ||
| 1894 | Dorian | 3 | Anthony Hamilton | John W. Rogers | John W. Rogers | 10 F | 2:08.20 | $2,475 | ||
| 1893 | Galindo | 4 | E. Morris | Dow L. Williams | Lucky Baldwin | 10 F | 2:09.00 | $2,580 | ||
| 1892 | Lamplighter | 3 | Anthony Hamilton | John Huggins | Pierre Lorillard IV | 10 F | 2:09.20 | $7,350 | ||
| 1891 | Strathmeath | 3 | George Covington | Green B. Morris | Green B. Morris | 10 F | 2:10.60 | $3,390 | ||
| 1890 | Firenze | 6 | Edward Garrison | Matthew Byrnes | James Ben Ali Haggin | 10 F | 2:07.00 | $3,735 | ||
| 1889 | Exile | 7 | Anthony Hamilton | William Lakeland | William Lakeland | 10 F | 2:09.80 | $4,725 | ||
| 1888 | Exile | 6 | Anthony Hamilton | William Lakeland | William Lakeland | 10 F | 2:08.00 | $4,460 | ||
| 1887 | Elkwood | 4 | William J. Fitzpatrick | James B. Dyer | Walter Gratz | 10 F | 2:08.00 | $4,420 | ||
| 1886 | Louisette | 5 | Anthony Hamilton | Locust Stable | 10 F | 2:12.25 | $4,245 | |||
| 1885 | Bersan | 3 | William J. Fitzpatrick | Green B. Morris | Green B. Morris & James D. Patton | 10 F | 2:12.50 | $4,402 | ||
| 1884 | Tom Martin | 3 | George Church | Peter C. Fox | 10 F | 2:10.25 | $4,367 | |||
References
- "The Twin City Handicap". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1909-09-02. Retrieved 2018-10-11.
- "RACING FUNDS FOR THE CLERGY; Amasa Thernton Got $250 on Account to interest Friendly Ministers. MUTUAL BANK LEDGER LOST In It Was the Expense Account of the Bookmakers for the Year of the Bribery Scandal. BELMONT STIRRED TO WRATH Insists That Linn Bruce of Committee's Counsel Is Trying to Trip Him and Declines to Answer Questions. RACING FUNDS FOR THE CLERGY" (PDF). NYTimes.com. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- "Twin City Handicap Cut To $3,000". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1908-07-17. Retrieved 2018-10-11.
- "Olambala Triumphs over Hildreth Crack in Twin City Handicap". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1909-09-03. Retrieved 2017-10-12.
- "Donate Title to Old Stakes". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1917-08-17. Retrieved 2018-10-16.
- "Spot Cash In Front: Races through Heavy Rainstorm". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1924-09-10. Retrieved 2017-10-12.
- "Questionnaire Rounds Out Ninth Victory by Winning Twin City 'Cap". Brooklyn Daily Eagle (Brooklyn, New York) Page 26. 1930-09-12. Retrieved 2017-06-05.