Tusu Festival
Tusu Festival is a folk festival held on the last day of the Hindu month of Paush, i.e., Makar Sankranti. It is mainly river centric.It is a unifying form of common faith and belief of the agrarian society in joy of harvesting crops.[1] At the end of the festivities, the immersion of the image of Tusu is done vividly and with songs which have a melancholic ring. Rural fairs are also organised during the festival.[2] The festival Tusu, is mostly celebrated in Southwest of West Bengal, Southeast of Jharkhand, Northeastern Odisha as well in the Tea-State of Assam.[3][4][5]

Crowd in Tusu Festival
| Tusu parab | |
|---|---|
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| Observed by | Tribal people of Eastern India | 
| Type | Cultural | 
| Significance | worship of Goddess Tusmani | 
| Celebrations | crops harvesting | 
| Frequency | Annually | 
| Related to | Makar Sankranti | 
| Part of a series on the | 
| Culture of Bengal | 
|---|
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| History | 
| Cuisine | 
Etymology
    
There are different theories about the origin of the word Tusu. Many believe that the word 'tusu' originates from rice bran, which is called Tush[2]
See also
    
    
References
    
- Kundu, Satabdi; Islam, Md. Mohidul; Nandi, Shyamal Kumar (Dec 2016). "Traditional Festivity of Tusu Puja: An Anthropological Appraisal". Journal of the Anthropological Survey of India. 65 (2): 333–340. doi:10.1177/2277436x20160211. ISSN 2277-436X. S2CID 217935042 – via SAGE journals.
 - Anjalika Mukhopadhyay (2012). "Tusu Festival". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
 - McDaniel, June (Aug 2002). No. 2. "O Ṭuṣu Mā: Self-Expression, Oral History, and Social Commentary for the Jharkhand Goddess". International Journal of Hindu Studies. Springer. 6 (2): 175–197. doi:10.1007/s11407-002-0007-7. JSTOR 20106813. S2CID 144677997.
 - Bhattacharya, Dr. Shreya; Kuiry, Hare Krishna (2021). "Death to Deification: Reading the Many Tales of Goddess Tusu" (PDF). vidyasagar.ac.in. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
 - "G Plus | Guwahati's Foremost Media Network | Guwahati News".
 
External links
    
- Bhattacharji, Shreya; Kuiry, Hare Krishna. "Death to Deification: Reading the Many Tales of Goddess Tusu". Journal of the Department of English. 24. ISSN 0973-3671.
 - "Tusu - A tribal Festival". YouTube. Ministry of tribal affairs, Govt of India.
 
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