Thomas C. Catchings

Thomas Clendinen Catchings (January 11, 1847 – December 24, 1927) was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.

Thomas C. Catchings
Official portrait, 1893
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 3rd district
In office
March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1901
Preceded byElza Jeffords
Succeeded byPatrick S. Henry
17th Attorney General of Mississippi
In office
1878–1885
Preceded byGeorge E. Harris
Succeeded byThomas S. Ford
Mississippi State Senate
In office
1875–1877
Personal details
Born
Thomas Clendinen Catchings

(1847-01-11)January 11, 1847
Brownsville, Mississippi, US
DiedDecember 24, 1927(1927-12-24) (aged 80)
Vicksburg, Mississippi, US
Resting placeCedar Hill Cemetery
Vicksburg, Mississippi
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseFlorence Shearer
Alma materUniversity of Mississippi
Occupation
  • Politician
  • lawyer
Military service
AllegianceConfederate States
BranchConfederate States Army
Years of service1861–1865
RankPrivate
UnitCompany K, 18th Mississippi Infantry Regiment
Company C, 11th Mississippi Cavalry Regiment
Battles

Early life and education

Thomas Clendenin Catchings was born January 11, 1847, at "Fleetwood" in Hinds County, Mississippi, to Dr. T. J. and Nancy M. (née Clendenin) and Catchings. Tutored at home until September 1860, he entered the State University at Oxford where he was a member of St. Anthony Hall.[1] In 1861 he entered Oakland College near Rodney. He entered the Confederate States Army in 1861 and served as a private in Company K, 18th Mississippi Infantry Regiment, and subsequently in Company C, 11th Mississippi Cavalry Regiment.[2]

Political career

He was admitted to the bar in 1866 and commenced practice in Vicksburg. Catchings was elected to the State Senate in 1875 but resigned in 1877. Catchings was elected attorney general in 1877. He was reelected in 1881 and served until February 16, 1885.

Catchings, a Democrat, was elected to the 49th and to the seven succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1885–March 3, 1901) after winning a disputed election against Cornelius Jones, an African American lawyer and state legislator. Catchings served as chairman of the Committee on Levees and Improvements of the Mississippi River (50th Congress), Committee on Railways and Canals (52nd and 53rd Congress), Committee on Rivers and Harbors (53rd Congress). He first introduced a bill for Vicksburg National Military Park in January 1896. When it failed to pass, although favorably reported by committee, he re-introduced it in the next Congress in December 1897.[3]

Later life

Later, Catchings was employed as division counsel for the Southern Railway. Appointed by Governor Vardaman, he also served as a member of the Mississippi Code Commission. He died in Vicksburg on December 24, 1927, and was interred in Cedar Hill Cemetery.

References
  1. Negus, W. H. (1900). "Delta Psi". In Maxwell, W. J. (ed.). Greek Lettermen of Washington. New York, New York: The Umbdenstock Publishing Co. pp. 231–234
  2. Giambrone, Jeff (2012). Remembering Mississippi's Confederates. Arcadia Publishing. p. 94.
  3. "The First Battlefield Parks". National Park Service. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
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