Soldier of Orange (musical)
Soldier of Orange (Dutch: Soldaat van Oranje) is a Dutch musical production, based on the true story of resistance hero Erik Hazelhoff Roelfzema. In the 1970s, he wrote his experiences during World War II down in a book and director Paul Verhoeven made it into a 1977 film, starring actor Rutger Hauer.
The musical premiered on 30 October 2010, in a theatre that was purpose-built for the production: the TheaterHangaar on the former Valkenburg air base in Katwijk (in an old hangar). Queen Beatrix attended the premiere together with Erik Hazelhoff Roelfzema's widow, Karin. Soldier of Orange is produced by NEW Productions, which is a subsidiary of investment company Amerborgh Nederland.
In the autumn of 2020, an English version of Soldier of Orange was set to premier in a newly build Royal Docks Theatre near London City Airport but the plans were postponed in March 2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic started.
Plot
Student Erik Hazelhoff Roelfzema and his friends are carefree, until the Germans invade the Netherlands in the early days of May 1940. The war changes everything. They can no longer take friendship and love for granted. Everybody has to make choices. Fight for the country and for freedom? Focus on studying and deny what's going on? Or join the enemy?
The book of Hazelhoff Roelfzema, with the title Cave of the Rattlesnake (Dutch: Het hol van de ratelslang), was published in 1970. It reappeared a year later under the title Soldier of Orange. Paul Verhoeven created a film version in 1977. Rutger Hauer played the character Erik Lanshoff, based on the resistance hero.
Soldier of Orange – The Musical brings the true story to the theatre. After World War II starts, Erik decides to flee to Britain. He smuggles transmitting equipment to the Netherlands and, as a pilot, is involved in bombing Germany. He becomes adjutant for Queen Wilhelmina and receives the Military William Order ('Militaire Willems-Orde'), the highest royal honour in the Netherlands, for his contribution to the resistance movement.
Background
Producer Fred Boot obtained the rights to turn the story into a musical in 2005, after meeting Hazelhoff Roelfzema the year before.
Scriptwriter Edwin de Vries wrote the musical script. American duo Tom Harriman and Pamela Philips Oland was responsible for composition and lyrics. Dutch actor and composer Frans van Deursen translated the lyrics from English into Dutch. In 2008, Boot asked theatre producer Robin de Levita to join him. Director Theu Boermans joined the team in 2009.
Location
The show takes place in a former flight hangar, that is converted into a theatre. The location of the so-called TheaterHangaar is former military airport Valkenburg between Wassenaar, Katwijk en Leiden, a suitable, historical place. A foyer with a bar and restaurant is placed in front of the hangar.
SceneAround
Producer Robin de Levita invented a new theatrical performance solution for Soldier of Orange – The Musical: a rotating auditorium in the center of a venue with 1100 seats. He named it SceneAround. The auditorium is placed on a turntable. The audience rotates from scenery to scenery, accompanied by 180 degree projections on panel screens around the auditorium. Both the auditorium and the screens are motorized and automated. The set is built around the auditorium. Almost every scenery has its own set. There is even a ‘sea’ and the runway of the airport is also part of the set.
Dakota
Queen Wilhelmina returned to the Netherlands with a Dakota. The Dakota C-47 was made available for the musical by a Dutch museum and was taken to Valkenburg in August 2010. Shortly after midnight, the plane got stuck in an overpass. It was too damaged to have it repaired on time for the premiere. The Dakota PH-ALR ‘Reiger’ from 1939 that's being used in the production now, was delivered on 23 September 2010.
Cast
| Part | Cast 2010/2011 | Cast 2011/2012 till 14 February 2012 | Cast 2012 from 14 February 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Erik Hazelhoff Roelfzema | Matteo van der Grijn | Julian Looman | Dragan Bakema |
| Queen Wilhelmina | Catherine ten Bruggencate, Anke van 't Hof | Anne-Wil Blankers, Sylvia Poorta, Truus te Selle, Petra Laseur | Marisa van Eyle, Trudy de Jong |
| François van 't Sant | Nico de Vries Bart de Vries (from January 2011) | Bart de Vries Edwin de Vries (alternate) | Bart de Vries Edwin de Vries (alternate) |
| Tessa | Margreet Boersbroek | Melissa Drost | Melissa Drost |
| Chris | Boy Ooteman | Boy Ooteman | Thijs Steenkamp |
| Charlotte | Loes Haverkort Marlijn Weerdenburg (from January 2011) | Linde van den Heuvel | Linde van den Heuvel |
| Ada | Anne Lamsvelt | Christine de Boer | Christine de Boer |
| Anton | Oren Schrijver | Reinier Demeijer | Robbert van den Bergh |
| Bram | Jorrit Ruijs | Reinier Schimmel | Rutger Bulsing |
| Fred | Tijn Docter | Xander van Vledder | Harpert Michielsen |
| Victor | Ad-Just Bouwman | Ad-Just Bouwman | Raymond Paardekooper |
| Paul | Kes Blans | Kes Blans | Joey Schalker |
References
- http://www.avinteractive.co.uk/features/29801/case-study-dutch-masters
- http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/gi_0199-14115345/A-wheel-musical-treat-Dutch.html
- http://wingsofliberation.nl/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=141&Itemid=244&lang=en
- http://fohonline.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=5019&Itemid=1
- https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/actueel/nieuws/2010/11/01/koninklijke-premiere-soldaat-van-oranje