Société Anonyme des Ateliers de Sécheron
The Société Anonyme des Ateliers de Sécheron (SAAS, in English translated as "Anonymous Society of Sécheron Workshops") was a joint-stock company based in Geneva, Switzerland. It specialized in electrical engineering, including the manufacture of electrical equipment and locomotives.
![]() The SAAS factory in 1925 | |
Type | Company |
---|---|
Industry | Electrical engineering |
Founded | 9 July 1918 |
Founder | Alfred de Meuron |
Defunct | 1989 |
Fate | Split into four companies |
Successor | ABB Sécheron SA ABB Power Generation ABB Systèmes de Transport Sécheron SA |
Headquarters | , |
Area served | Europe, South America, Africa |
Products | Electrical equipment |
In 1989, the company was split into four successor companies, ABB Sécheron SA, ABB Power Generation (closed in 1995), ABB Systèmes de Transport and Sécheron SA.[1]
History
In 1879, Alfred de Meuron set up a small workshop in Geneva to manufacture electrical appliances. This workshop ultimately formed the basis for the establishment of SAAS on 9 July 1918.[2]
The following year, 1919, Brown Boveri & Cie (BBC) became SAAS's main shareholder. Five years later, SAAS resumed its independence.[1] The company remained independent until 1969, when competitive pressures forced it to seek new partners.[1] In 1970, BBC took over as sole shareholder.[2] However, the company's name was changed only in 1982, when it became BBC Sécheron SA.[1]
In 1988, BBC finally merged with the Swedish company ASEA to form ASEA Brown Boveri (now ABB Group).[1] The new company chose to split SAAS into four companies,[1] and separate itself from the traction-related manufacturing sector. The decision led to the creation in 1989 of a new independent company, Sécheron SA, which re-entered that sector.[2] Meanwhile, ABB Sécheron SA continued the manufacturing of transformers.
In 1992, ABB Sécheron moved out of its previous factory, and let Sécheron SA occupy the original site alone.
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Products
The company manufactured the following products:
- Electrodes for arc welding;
- Mercury-arc valves;
- Electrical equipment for hydroelectric power stations;
- Electric locomotives, in collaboration with other companies (BBC, SLM or SIG): e.g., Re 4/4 I, Re 4/4 II and III, Re 6/6;
- Electric railcars and multiple units, also in collaboration with other companies;
- Speed controllers for trains, rapid transit networks, trams and trolleybuses.
See also
References
- "Société anonyme des ateliers de Sécheron" (PDF). Ville de Genève website. Archives de la Ville de Genève. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
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- "Sécheron – History". Sécheron SA website. Secheron SA. 1995–1998. Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
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