Salwa Abu Khadra

Salwa Abu Khadra (born 1929) is a Palestinian politician and educator who is a member of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and Fatah where she has held various posts. She is part of the first generation women leaders of both groups.[1]

Salwa Abu Khadra
Personal details
Born1929 (age 93–94)
Jaffa, Mandatory Palestine
NationalityPalestinian
Political partyFatah
Alma mater

Biography

Abu Khadra was born in Jaffa in 1929.[2] Her family is from Gaza.[3] In 1948 they had to leave Jaffa and settled in Damascus.[1]

Abu Khadra completed his secondary education at Saint Joseph Sisters School in Jaffa in 1945.[4] She obtained a certificate in education from the University of Oxford in 1947 and a degree in French literature from Saint Joseph University in 1952.[2] Later she settled in Kuwait[1] and played a significant role in the education of Palestinian girls.[2] She established the first nursery school in Kuwait.[5] She also founded a private school in Kuwait where she worked until 1990.[2] She left Kuwait due to the Gulf War in 1991 and settled in Egypt where her daughter had been living.[1]

Abu Khadra's political career began when she joined Fatah in 1965.[2] The same year she took part in the establishment of Palestinian women council.[6] In 1967 she became a board member of the General Union of Palestinian Women.[3] She has been a member of the Palestinian Higher Council for Culture, Science and Education since 1976 and a member of the revolutionary council of Fatah since 1980.[4] She also served as a member of the PLO's central committee.[3] She was elected as the secretary general of the General Union of Palestinian Women in May 1985.[7] She was also the secretary general of the women bureau of Fatah and served as a member of the Consultative Committee of the Palestinian Constitution.[2] Abu Khadra headed the Palestinian delegation at the second conference on women of the United Nations in 1980.[3]

References
  1. Amal Kawar (February 1996). Daughters of Palestine. Leading Women of the Palestinian National Movement. Albany, NY: SUNY Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7914-2845-0.
  2. "Abu Khadra, Salwa (1929-)". PASSIA. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  3. Ghada Talhami (2012). Historical Dictionary of Women in the Middle East and North Africa. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. pp. 11–12. ISBN 978-0-8108-7086-4.
  4. "Ms. Salwa Abu Khadra". Yasser Arafat Foundation. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  5. Shafeeq N. Ghabra (2018). "Palestinians in Kuwait". This Week in Palestine. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  6. Nadia Issam Harhash (May 2016). The Growth and Development of the Palestinian Women's Movement in Jerusalem During the British Mandate (1920s-1940s) (MA thesis). Al-Quds University. p. 122.
  7. "The Palestine Problem in Public Debate". Journal of Palestine Studies. 15 (1): 183. Autumn 1985. doi:10.2307/2536602. JSTOR 2536602.
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