Seleksi Bersama Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Negeri

Seleksi Bersama Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Negeri or SBMPTN (Joint Entrance Selection of State Universities), is an Indonesian college entrance system for admission of new students in state universities using written examinations nationally, which has various advantages, both for college applicants, public universities, as well as national interests. For college applicants, written exams are very profitable because they are more efficient, cheaper, and flexible due to cross-regional mechanisms.

SBMPTN
AcronymSeleksi Bersama Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Negeri
TypeComputer-based standardized test
Developer / administratorAgency of University Entrance Tests (LTMPT), Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology
Knowledge / skills testedBasic mathematics, Indonesian, English
Natural sciences (optional): Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Physics
Social sciences (optional): Sociology, History, Geography, Economics
PurposeUndergraduate admissions to state universities
Year started2008 (as SNMPTN Tulis)
2013 (as SBMPTN)
Year terminated2022 (as SBMPTN)
DurationBasic and natural/social sciences tests: 195 minutes (2021)
All tests: 285 minutes (2021)[1]
OfferedOnce a year
Countries / regionsIndonesia
LanguagesIndonesian
Annual number of test takers776,519 (2021)[2]
Prerequisites / eligibility criteriaHigh school students or similar degree
FeeAs of 2021:[3]
Basic and natural/social test only: Rp200.000,00
Basic and mixed test: Rp300.000,00
Websitewww.ltmpt.ac.id/?mid=8

SBMPTN is managed by Lembaga Tes Masuk Perguruan Tinggi or LTMPT (Agency of University Entrance Tests), an agency under the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology.

History

Based on its history, the beginning of SBMPTN implementation starts from the implementation of Seleksi Nasional Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (SNMPTN, Joint National Selection of State Universities) through written test (SNMPTN Tulis) held in 2008. At that time, SNMPTN is organized by Dirjen Dikti Kemendikbud (Directorate General of Higher Education of Ministry of Education and Culture). However, starting in 2013 the tests is submitted to the Majelis Rektor Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Indonesia (MRPTNI, Rectors Assembly of State Universities of Indonesia). Based on the very long experience in executing the selection of new admissions through written examination, in 2013, MRPTNI held a written test as one form of admission to PTN in addition to SNMPTN. This test put forward the principle of trust and togetherness is called Seleksi Bersama Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (SBMPTN).

Written exams use test questions developed in such way that meet the requirements for validity, difficulty level, and sufficient distinguishing features. The written exam of SBMPTN is designed to measure the general capabilities that allegedly determine the success of prospective students in all courses, namely higher-order thinking, which includes academic potential, mastery of basic subject areas: the field of Saintek (Sains dan Teknologi, Science and Technology) or Soshum (Sosial dan Humaniora, Social and Humanities) fields. In addition to taking a written exam, participants who choose the course of Arts and/or Sports are required to take a skill exam.

Participating universities

The number of state universities incorporated into SBMPTN for the first time in 2013 is as much as 62 state universities and by 2015 it is estimated to increase to 77 state universities. This is caused by the number of new colleges and Islamic universities, which previously was in the Ministry of Religious Affairs then delegated to the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education.

No State University Abbreviation Province 2013 2014 2015*
1 Universitas Syiah Kuala USK Aceh v v v
2 Universitas Malikussaleh Unimal v v v
3 Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry UIN Aceh x x v
4 Universitas Teuku Umar UTU x x **
5 Universitas Samudra Unsam x x **
6 Universitas Sumatera Utara USU Sumatera Utara v v v
7 Universitas Negeri Medan Unimed v v v
8 Universitas Riau Unri Riau v v v
9 Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau UIN Riau v v v
10 Universitas Andalas Unand Sumatera Barat v v v
11 Universitas Negeri Padang UNP v v v
12 Universitas Jambi Unja Jambi v v v
13 Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji UMRAH Kepulauan Riau v v v
14 Universitas Bengkulu Unib Bengkulu v v v
15 Universitas Sriwijaya Unsri Sumatera Selatan v v v
16 Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah UIN Palembang x v v
17 Universitas Lampung Unila Lampung v v v
18 Institut Teknologi Sumatera Itera x x v
19 Universitas Bangka Belitung UBB Kepulauan Bangka Belitung v v v
20 Universitas Indonesia UI DKI Jakarta v v v
21 Universitas Negeri Jakarta UNJ v v v
22 Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta UIN Jakarta v v v
23 Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta UPN Veteran Jakarta x x **
24 Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Untirta Banten v v v
25 Institut Pertanian Bogor IPB Jawa Barat v v v
26 Universitas Padjadjaran Unpad v v v
27 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia UPI v v v
28 Institut Teknologi Bandung ITB v v v
29 Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati[4] UIN SGD v v v
30 Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang Unsika x x **
31 Universitas Siliwangi Unsil x x **
32 Universitas Diponegoro Undip Jawa Tengah v v v
33 Universitas Negeri Semarang Unnes v v v
34 Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang UIN Semarang v v v
35 Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Unsoed v v v
36 Universitas Sebelas Maret UNS v v v
37 Universitas Tidar Untidar x x **
38 Universitas Gadjah Mada UGM Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta v v v
39 Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta UNY v v v
40 Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta UIN Suka v v v
41 Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta UPN Veteran Yogyakarta x x **
42 Universitas Airlangga Unair Jawa Timur v v v
43 Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ITS v v v
44 Universitas Negeri Surabaya Unesa v v v
45 Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya UIN Surabaya v v v
46 Universitas Trunojoyo Madura UTM v v v
47 Universitas Brawijaya UB v v v
48 Universitas Negeri Malang UM v v v
49 Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang UIN Malang v v v
50 Universitas Jember Unej v v v
51 Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur UPN Veteran Jatim x x **
52 Universitas Udayana Unud Bali v v v
53 Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Undiksha v v v
54 Universitas Mataram Unram Nusa Tenggara Barat v v v
55 Universitas Nusa Cendana Undana Nusa Tenggara Timur v v v
56 Universitas Timor Unimor x x **
57 Universitas Tanjungpura Untan Kalimantan Barat v v v
58 Universitas Palangka Raya UPR Kalimantan Tengah v v v
59 Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ULM Kalimantan Selatan v v v
60 Universitas Mulawarman Unmul Kalimantan Timur v v v
61 Institut Teknologi Kalimantan ITK x x v
62 Universitas Borneo Tarakan UBT Kalimantan Utara v v v
63 Universitas Sam Ratulangi Unsrat Sulawesi Utara v v v
64 Universitas Negeri Manado Unima v v v
65 Universitas Negeri Gorontalo UNG Gorontalo v v v
66 Universitas Sulawesi Barat Unsulbar Sulawesi Barat x x v
67 Universitas Tadulako Untad Sulawesi Tengah v v v
68 Universitas Halu Oleo Unho Sulawesi Tenggara v v v
69 Universitas 19 November Kolaka USN x x **
70 Universitas Hasanuddin Unhas Sulawesi Selatan v v v
71 Universitas Negeri Makassar UNM v v v
72 Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar UIN Makassar v v v
73 Universitas Khairun Unkhair Maluku Utara v v v
74 Universitas Pattimura Unpatti Maluku v v v
75 Universitas Negeri Papua Unipa Papua Barat v v v
76 Universitas Cenderawasih Uncen Papua v v v
77 Universitas Musamus Merauke Unmus v v v
Total of universities 63 64 78

Exam

Examination in SBMPTN is called Ujian Tes Berbasis Komputer (UTBK) or "computer-based written test"

Written exam
  • Tes Potensi Skolastik (TPS, Scholastic Aptitude Test) that consists of:
    • Kemampuan Penalaran Umum (Logical Reasoning Ability)
    • Kemampuan Kuantitatif (Quantitative Ability)
    • Pengetahuan dan Pemahaman Umum (General Comprehension and Knowledge)
    • Kemampuan Memahami Bacaan dan Menulis (Reading and Writing Comprehension Ability)
  • Tes Kemampuan Bahasa Inggris (TKBI, English Ability Test) consists of English in high-academic level
  • Tes Kemampuan Akademik (TKA, Test of Academic Ability) that vary by discipline:
    • TKA Sains dan Teknologi (Test of Academic Ability for Natural Science and Technology) that consists of: Mathematics, Physics, Biology, and Chemistry
    • TKA Sosial dan Humaniora (Test of Academic Ability for Social Science and Humanities) that consists of: Sociology, Economics, Geography, and History
    • TKA Campuran (Test of Academic Ability for Mixed Discipline) that combined both TKA Saintek and TKA Soshum

Skills exam
  • Skills examination is for those who interested in Arts and Sport Science Program.
  • The Arts Skills Exam consists of a test of knowledge and skills in the field of arts.
  • The Sports Science Skills Exam consists of medical tests and physical fitness.
  • The Skills Exam can be followed at the nearest state university who has the selected course. A complete list of state universities which provide skills exam can be viewed on the page.
Portfolio

Is a portfolio of ability/talent needed in order to apply for select study programs, submitted upon registration of SBMPTN which consists of ten (10) categories:

  • Sports
  • Fine arts, design, and craft
  • Dance
  • Theatre
  • Music
  • Karawitan (Javanese music)
  • Ethnomusicology
  • Photography
  • Film and television
  • Pedalangan (traditional puppetry)

References
  1. Ruangguru (22 March 2021). "5 Info Penting Terkait Pendaftaran UTBK-SBMPTN 2021". Ruangguru. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
  2. Yasmin, Puti (5 April 2021). "Pendaftar UTBK SBMPTN 2021 776.519 Orang, Kelompok Ujian Soshum Terbanyak". Detikcom. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
  3. "WEBSITE RESMI LTMPT". Agency of University Entrance Tests (LTMPT). Retrieved 5 November 2021.
  4. "Profile | Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung". uinsgd.ac.id. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
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