Rosina Lawrence

Rosina May Lawrence (December 30, 1912 – June 23, 1997) was a British-Canadian actress and singer. She had a short but memorable career in the 1920s and 1930s in Hollywood before she married in 1939 and retired from entertainment. She is best known as the schoolteacher in the Our Gang comedies of 1936-37, and as the ingenue in the Laurel and Hardy feature Way Out West.

Rosina Lawrence
Lawrence in 1935
Born
Rosina May Lawrence

(1912-12-30)December 30, 1912
Westboro, Nepean Township, Ontario, Canada
DiedJune 23, 1997(1997-06-23) (aged 84)
New York City, U.S.
Occupations
  • Actress
  • singer
  • dancer
Years active19331972
Spouse(s)Juvenal P. Marchisio (19391973) (his death) (3 children)
John C. McCabe (19871997; her death)[1]

Early years

Born in Westboro, a suburb of Ottawa, Lawrence was the daughter of George Frederick Francis Lawrence, a carpenter, and Annie Louise Hagar, who moved from Ramsgate, England to Ottawa, Ontario, Canada in 1910. George Lawrence found work as a streetcar operator, then as a home builder.

The family moved to Boston in 1922, then moved to California. In 1925, a fall on a school playground in Los Angeles resulted in paralysis on her left side. Dancing (suggested by a doctor as therapy for her weakened left leg and side) led to professional engagements.[2]

Lawrence was one of the first women to swim Lake Tahoe in Nevada.[3]

Career

Lawrence's dancing led to work in films when she became Sally Eilers' double for a tap dance in Dance Team. Thereafter, she worked as a stand-in for Eilers in other films and gained dancing roles as well.[2]

Lawrence made her film debut in the 1924 film A Lady of Quality. She received a contract from Twentieth Century-Fox in 1935, her first Fox effort being $10 Raise, an Edward Everett Horton comedy. Her work at Fox was undistinguished, her best-known role there being the ingenue in Charlie Chan's Secret.

Fox loaned her out to comedy producer Hal Roach for the 1936 feature Neighborhood House, ultimately released as a Charley Chase short subject. When her Fox contract was not renewed, she joined the Roach studio full-time, working with Chase, Our Gang, Patsy Kelly, Jack Haley, and Laurel and Hardy. Her singing voice, which had not been featured on film, came to the fore in Laurel and Hardy's Way Out West (1937);[3] in addition to her own vocal, she provided the "high" soprano when Stan Laurel sang "Trail of the Lonesome Pine".

Lawrence showed little interest in promoting her screen career, shying away from the prearranged publicity stunts or photo shoots common to studio press agents. The easygoing Roach staff respected her wishes, and her tenure at Roach ended quietly. Her final performance was in the 1972 Italian comedy film Lost, in which she plays an American film star who causes great excitement when she appears in a small Italian town.[4]

Personal life

Lawrence and Judge Juvenal P. Marchisio married in June 1939,[5] and she left acting to become a housewife.[6] Marchisio died in 1973, and in 1987, Lawrence married John McCabe, a biographer of her onetime co-stars Laurel and Hardy.[1]

Lawrence's parents became naturalized United States citizens in 1939. Lawrence's nationality was British and it is unclear if she ever became a United States citizen.[7]

Death

Lawrence died of cancer on June 23, 1997, in New York City, aged 84.

Recognition

In 1936, the Hollywood Press Photographers Association named Lawrence as one of 10 Flashlighters' Starlets — young actresses the group considered most likely to succeed in film careers.[8]

The Nepean Museum has recognized Lawrence by exhibiting publicity photographs and a variety of memorabilia related to her. It also shows a retrospective video of her career and videos of six films in which she appeared.[6]

Selected filmography

References

  1. Obituary, independent.co.uk; accessed April 30, 2017.
  2. Johnson, Erskine (October 10, 1935). "Spine Injured, Gilr Still Has Backbone to Gain Film Fame". The Owensboro Messenger. Kentucky, Owensboro. Newspaper Enterprise Association. p. 5. Retrieved 10 January 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  3. Allston, Dave. "Kitchissippi's Hollywood connection". Kitchissippi Times. No. July 2018. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. pp. 12–13.
  4. "Rosina Lawrence". The Sydney Morning Herald. Australia, New South Wales, Sydney. The New York Times. July 11, 1997. p. 31. Retrieved 10 January 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Thrills and Adventure Mark Sojourn In Italy of Rosina Lawrence, Actress". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. New York, Brooklyn. October 11, 1939. p. 37. Retrieved 10 January 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  6. Gessell, Paul (September 13, 1994). "Nepean remembers movie star". The Ottawa Citizen. Canada, Ottawa, Ontario. p. 19. Retrieved 10 January 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  7. Source Citation: Archives of Ontario; Series: MS929; Reel: 239
    Source Information: Ancestry.com. Ontario, Canada Births, 1858-1913 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, US: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2010.
  8. "Rosina Lawrence Among Ten Chosen For Great Success". The Ottawa Citizen. Canada, Ottawa, Ontario. Associated Press. October 7, 1936. p. 1. Retrieved 10 January 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  9. Charlie Chan's Secret (Trailer), 1936, YouTube]
  10. Charley Chase, "Let's Make It A Big Day," with Rosina Lawrence, YouTube
  11. Little Rascals - Bored Of Education (1936), YouTube
  12. Laurel & Hardy - Pick A Star (1937) - Guest Appearance 1, YouTube
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