Rocketry: The Nambi Effect
Rocketry: The Nambi Effect is a 2022 Indian biographical drama film written, produced and directed by R. Madhavan in his directorial debut. The film is based on the life of Nambi Narayanan, played by Madhavan, a scientist at the Indian Space Research Organisation, who was accused in the ISRO espionage case and later exonerated. The story spans across Narayanan's days as a graduate student at Princeton University, before exploring his work as a scientist and the false espionage charges placed upon him.
Rocketry: The Nambi Effect | |
---|---|
Directed by | R. Madhavan |
Written by | R. Madhavan |
Produced by |
|
Starring | |
Cinematography | Sirsha Ray |
Edited by | Bijith Bala |
Music by | Sam C. S. |
Production companies | Tricolour Films Varghese Moolan Pictures 27th Entertainment |
Distributed by | UFO Moviez Red Giant Movies Yash Raj Films Phars Film Co |
Release dates | |
Running time | 157 minutes |
Country | India |
Languages |
|
Budget | ₹25 crore[2] |
Box office | est. ₹50 crore[3] |
After its official announcement in October 2018, principal photography took place across several countries including India, Russia and France. The cinematography and editing were handled by Sirsha Ray and Bijith Bala, respectively, while the original score is composed by Sam C. S. Rocketry was filmed simultaneously in Tamil, Hindi and English languages.
Rocketry premiered at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival on May 19 and had its theatrical release worldwide on July 1, 2022.[4][5][6] The film opened to mostly positive reviews from critics, who praised Madhavan's performance, his screenplay and his noble intention to make the film. The film garnered recognition with several awards and honors, including being an official contender in the Best Film category at the 95th Academy Awards.[7][8][9][10][11] In 2023, among other accolades, Rocketry notably won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.[12]
Plot
During the present time in a televised interview with actor Shah Rukh Khan (Hindi)/Suriya (Tamil), Nambi Narayanan walks through the events leading to his rise as an eminent engineer to alleged espionage and treason charges, coupled with physical and mental cruelty against him and his family. He starts with his experiences at the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station, where he saves A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, one of his team members from a major injury during an experiment. In 1969, he is accepted into Princeton University for his MSE in chemical rocket propulsion, at the expense of the Indian government.
Nambi successfully completes his MSE under the mentorship and tutelage of professor Luigi Crocco, who recommends him for a fellowship at NASA. While working in NASA with Barry Amaldev, he is offered a huge paycheck, permanent posting, along with other allowances. He rejects it and returns to India in the hopes of using his talents at ISRO. Working at ISRO, he manages to get 400 million pounds of equipment from Scotland, for free. However, after the suspicious death of Vikram Sarabhai, he did not have the adequate support from ISRO or funds from the Indian government to continue his research. At this point, Nambi strikes a deal with the French scientific community, who need skilled scientists to help them build their own liquid fuel engine. He then moves to France with his colleagues, hoping to learn from France's advanced technology, so that they may recreate it back in India.
Unbeknownst to the French, Nambi and his 52 colleagues have learnt French before their journey but pretend to not understand them. After being kept out of their major discussions, Nambi's team tries to find a way to gain access to these meetings and test data. It is then that they discover that the French engine is faulty. Nambi uses this opportunity to gain access to the required data in exchange for fixing the engine. The team then returns to India and starts working on building their own engine, based on liquid fuels. However, due to lack of resources, it takes 8 additional years to complete their prototype. They test the engine at the same testing facility in France, where it goes above the 135 pressure mark, and all the way to 180. Successful in his plans, Nambi returns to India after naming the engine, "VIKAS" after Vikram Sarabhai, whom he considers as his mentor.
Nambi's focus is now on cryogenic engines, which he believes will make India competent to participate in the world satellite market. Knowing ISRO's limitations in terms of time and resources, Nambi decides to purchase these engines from another other country. He strikes a deal with the USSR, after informing them that he knows about their cryogenic missiles, informed by a Russian friend of his, in Princeton. He requests four engines to be imported to India. After the Russians agree, the Americans find out about this deal and try their best to break it. While the USSR is on the brink of collapse, Nambi and his colleagues manage to expedite the transfer process and sneak out a couple of engines from under the Americans' nose, with the help of the Russians.
Back in India, one day, Nambi is arrested out of the blue, while news of his treason spreads like wildfire. He is taken to a guest house in Trivandrum, where he is beaten and tortured in an attempt to make him confess to his alleged crimes. He also recognizes that the officials are trying to make him repeat their sentences and that there is a recording device in the room to capture the same. However, Nambi holds his ground and denies all charges. It was alleged that Nambi met Mariam, a Maldivian woman, in a hotel in Madras and after being caught in her trap, he was forced to sell India's rocketry secrets to Pakistan. After being hospitalized from his injuries, Nambi is met by a CBI official, P. M. Nair, who thoroughly investigates the matter. Nair finds Mariam and interrogates her and her friend, along with a few others. Mariam and her friend reveal that the Malayali police officer in charge of the investigation, Gopal, tortured and threatened them to falsely incriminate Nambi, whom they have never met before. They also apologize to him for completely tarnishing his reputation and causing pain to him and his family. Nair also figures out that all of the accused people in the case are members of the cryogenic wing at ISRO, and concludes that it was a huge ploy by some powerful parties to hinder India's progress in the cryogenic sector.
Months later, Nambi receives bail and returns to his house to find his family members traumatized by the way they were treated by the society. Nambi's wife, Meena Narayanan, is in need of urgent psychiatric help and the rest of his family are still shunned by the society. Hence, Nambi decides that he has to clear his name publicly, so that his family members can lead normal and peaceful lives in the future. Years later, Nambi is proven innocent by the Supreme Court and returns to ISRO, helping his colleagues with the Mangalyaan mission. Following the success of the mission, in 2019, Nambi is awarded the Padma Bhushan for his contributions to Indian Space Research.
After hearing his story, Shah Rukh Khan/Suriya feels so bad for Nambi, that he apologizes to Nambi on the behalf of the whole nation, as the interview ends. The real Nambi is shown receiving the Padma Bhushan award from the President of India, Ram Nath Kovind.
Cast
- R. Madhavan as Nambi Narayanan
- Simran as Meena Narayanan, wife of Nambi Narayanan
- Ravi Raghavendra as Vikram Sarabhai (Tamil version)
- Rajit Kapur as Vikram Sarabhai (Hindi and English versions)
- Muralidaran as Subbiah Arunan, Nambi's son-in-law and Geeta's husband
- Misha Ghoshal as Geeta Narayanan, Nambi and Meena's daughter
- Shyam Renganathan as Shankar Narayanan, Nambi and Meena's son
- Karthik Kumar as P. M. Nair from the Central Bureau of Investigation
- Amaan as A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- Dinesh Prabhakar as L. D. Gopal
- Mohan Raman as Udupi Ramachandra Rao
- Ron Donachie as Val Cleaver
- Phyllis Logan as Mrs Cleaver
- Vincent Riotta as Luigi Crocco
- Sriram Parthasarathy as Barry Amaldev
- Rajeev Ravindranathan as Param
- Sam Mohan as Unni
- Bhawsheel Sahni as Sartaj
- Jagan as a scientist
- Anurita Jha as Mariam Rasheeda
- Emma Gojkovic as Elizabeth
- Vladimir Vuckovic as Yuri
- Karina Matas Piper as Michelle
- Simran Mishrikoti as Fauziyya Hassan
- Suriya as himself (Tamil version; guest appearance)
- Shah Rukh Khan as himself (Hindi & English versions; guest appearance)
Additionally, Nambi Narayanan portrays himself for the last 15 minutes of the film.
Production
Development
A film based on the espionage case of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) scientist Nambi Narayanan was first announced to the media in September 2012 by director Anant Mahadevan. Journalist C. P. Surendran had proposed the idea for a potential film on Narayanan to Mahadevan during June 2012. The two then met Narayanan in person to discuss the idea and seek his permission, and he agreed to serve as a consultant for the project.[13][14] Malayalam actor Mohanlal was cast in the role of Narayanan, while Resul Pookutty, Sreekar Prasad and L. Subramaniam were finalised as the sound designer, editor and music composer for the project. Titled The Witch Hunt, the film was to be made in the Hindi and Malayalam languages.[15] The team were in talks with several production houses but the project eventually did not take off as planned. Mahadevan later narrated the idea of the film to actor R. Madhavan in the mid-2010s, who helped take the film forward.[16]
Work on Rocketry: The Nambi Effect was first reported by Madhavan in the media during April 2017, when he announced that he was set to appear in a biopic featuring the "extraordinary story of an unsung hero", who was "neither an actor nor a sportsman". He called the project his "biggest film ever" and stated that he had worked silently on the script of the film for a period of two years after becoming intrigued by hearing the tale of Narayanan's false espionage charge.[17] To develop the script and to provide a more factual account of the events, Madhavan regularly met with Narayanan, garnering his approval for the film and discussing the scientist's life experiences. As a result of their conversations, Madhavan chose to alter his original script to include portions from Narayanan's entire career and his services to the Indian space programme, rather than just matters related to the espionage case and his 1994 arrest.[18][19] For the script, he also took inspiration from Narayanan's autobiography Ormakalude Bhramanapadham (2017) and Arun Ram's official biography of the scientist titled Ready To Fire: How India and I Survived the ISRO Spy Case (2018).[20]
In October 2017, Madhavan confirmed that pre-production work for the film was underway and that he would portray Narayanan from the ages of 27 to 75, and that he was gaining weight to film the scenes featuring the older version of Narayanan first, after taking advice from Aamir Khan. Madhavan also announced that alongside his screenwriting and acting credits, he would also be one of the producers of the project.[21] In regard to the making of the film, Madhavan stated that he hoped to differ in the script in comparison to other biographical films, and suggested that he would not call the film a "biopic" but an "incisive investigation into a brilliant mind and India's ambitious space technology".[22] He also added that he felt that Madhavan was the "only Indian actor qualified to do this part" owing to his background as an electronic engineer with air-force training, and because he was "a thinking-actor who is also well-read".[22][23] Madhavan was later announced as a joint director of the film.[24]
Filming
Principal photography began on 4 January 2019 in Mumbai and was shot as a multilingual, with scenes simultaneously filmed in the Hindi, Tamil, and English languages.[22][25] A few days after the start of the shoot, Mahadevan left the project owing to prior commitments and Madhavan took over as the project's sole director.[26][27] Film director and writer Prajesh Sen, who had previously co-written Ormakalude Bhramanapadham and worked on a documentary titled Nambi The Scientist, joined the project as a co-director.[28] Sukhmani Sadana worked on the film as an additional screenplay and dialogues writer.[29][30] Scenes featuring Madhavan as the aged Narayanan were filmed first, with the actor taking up to 14 hours to get into the look following extensive make-up.[31][32] During the first schedule in India, Simran joined the film's cast to portray the wife of the lead character, while actors Shah Rukh Khan and Suriya agreed to make cameo appearances in the Hindi & English and Tamil versions respectively as themselves.[33][34] Both of the actors did not charge a fee for their participation in the film.[35] Other actors who joined the cast during the production were Tamil actor Jagan to portray a scientist, Rajit Kapur to feature as Indian physicist Vikram Sarabhai in the Hindi and English versions and Ravi Raghavendra as Vikram Sarabhai in the Tamil version.[36]
In late January 2019, the team moved to film scenes in Georgia and Russia. The team completed the shoot five days prior to the schedule, despite shooting in unfavourable weather conditions.[37][38] In April and May 2019, the team shot scenes in India, with Madhavan shaving his beard to play a younger version of the character. The team subsequently moved on to film the final schedule in France and Serbia.[39][40] Production was completed in Serbia during June 2019, with Scottish actors Ron Donachie and Phyllis Logan also a part of the final schedule.[41][42] The shoot of the film took 44 days to complete. Post-production began in July 2019, with music composer Sam C. S. completing the background score by mid-October 2019.[43] In August 2020, Madhavan revealed that the film had reached the final stages of post-production work and that only fifteen days of work were remaining to complete final sound mixing, mastering and digital intermediate tasks.[44]
Music
Marketing
Tricolour Films announced the title of the film Rocketry: The Nambi Effect and unveiled a minute-long teaser for the film on 31 October 2018 to mark the start of production. A launch event also coincided with the teaser release, with Nambi Narayanan himself in attendance.[45] A theatrical trailer of the film was released online on 1 April 2021. Madhavan recalled a conversation that he had with Narayanan to explain the trailer's release coinciding with April Fools' Day, where the scientist had described himself as a "fool" who had been the "victim of his own patriotism". Madhavan stated he hoped to dedicate the trailer to these 'fools' who are "incredible unsung heroes and make this world a better place".[46]
The trailer received positive responses, with Manoj Kumar of The Indian Express and a reviewer from The News Minute both calling the trailer "riveting".[47][48][49] Madhavan and Narayanan met with India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi to show him clips from the film. Modi later tweeted that the "film covers an important topic, which more people must know about" and praised the footage that he was shown.[50][51] A number of film personalities including Amitabh Bachchan, Priyanka Chopra, Suriya, Hrithik Roshan and Samantha Ruth Prabhu also shared and praised the trailer.[52][53][54]
The film premiered at the Marché du Film section of the 2022 Cannes Film Festival in France on 19 May 2022, with Madhavan and Narayanan both in attendance. The screening was also attended by India's Information and Broadcasting minister Anurag Thakur and music composer A. R. Rahman, among other film industry personalities and senior government officials.[55][56]
The team then embarked on a 12-day tour across the United States, with preview screenings held at various centres including New York City, Chicago, Houston, Dallas, Arizona, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Seattle during early-June 2022.[57][58] As a part of the film's promotional tour, the trailer was screened on the Nasdaq MarketSite billboard at Times Square in New York,[59][60] while the team also met with the American astronaut of Indian origin, Sunita Williams, in Texas.[61][62]
In mid-June 2022, Madhavan and the team returned to promote the film across India. A behind-the-scenes prologue for the film was released online,[63] and then a promotional video showcasing the making of the film's music, along with the devotional track "Shri Venkatesa Suprabatham" was released at Sri Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati.[64][63] Subsequent pre-release events were held at Kochi, New Delhi and Chennai to meet the press and hold launch events for the film.[65][66] The team then moved to Dubai, United Arab Emirates to host another pre-release event at the City Centre Deira.[67] In late June 2022, the team attended promotional events for the film in Indian cities such as Mumbai, Kolkata and Hyderabad.[68][69][70] A further pre-release screening of the film was held at the Siri Fort auditorium in New Delhi with former director of the Central Bureau of Investigation D. R. Karthikeyan in attendance.[71] A week after the release of the film on 1 July, Madhavan travelled to Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia to attend a special screening and promote the film.[72]
Vistas Media Capital's metaverse, VistaVerse, launched collectable NFTs related to the film in late June 2022.[73] It became the first Indian film to reach 10,000 NFTs claimed.[74]
Release
Theatrical
In September 2021, following the announcement of theatres reopening in Maharashtra after COVID-related closures, Madhavan initially announced that the film would be theatrically released on 1 April 2022 in the six languages (Hindi, Tamil, English, Malayalam, Telugu, Kannada).[75] However, the release date was postponed. Finally, the film was released theatrically worldwide on 1 July 2022.[76]
The film was distributed worldwide by Yash Raj Films and Phars Film Co, with UFO Moviez additionally acquiring the film's distribution rights in North India.[77] The film's Tamil version was distributed by Udhayanidhi Stalin's Red Giant Movies in Tamil Nadu, and AGS Cinemas joining as the official multiplex partner.[77]
Home media
The digital distribution rights were purchased by Amazon Prime Video.[77] The film has been digitally streaming on Amazon Prime Video since 26 July 2022.[78][79] The Hindi version was released on Voot Select since 29 July 2022.[77] The Tamil version of the film was telecast through Kalaignar TV on 11 June 2023.[80]
Reception
Box office
On the first day of its release, the film collected over ₹65 lakhs at the domestic box office.[81] On the second day of its release, the film grossed ₹2 crores.[82] After three days of its theatrical release, the film collected around ₹8 crore.[83][84]
Critical response
Rocketry received positive reviews from critics.[85] Devesh Sharma of Filmfare rated the film 4 out of 5 stars and wrote "Madhavan carries the film on his shoulders. We can see that he totally believes in Nambi"s innocence and is hoping that the film will finally exonerate him in the eyes of the public. He lives and breathes the character, getting the nuances right. It"s not easy being both the lead actor and the director but Madhavan achieves the desired trajectory on both fronts".[86] Ronak Kotecha of Times Of India gave the film 3.5 out of 5 stars and said "It has an interesting subject and an untold story of a man, who was wronged for always being right for his nation. ‘Rocketry’ takes off well, hits some turbulence on the way, but eventually soars high with real characters and moving moments that make it worth your while".[87] Shubham Kulkarni of Koimoi rated the film 3.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "Rocketry is a movie that must be celebrated because an artist has tried to come out of his comfort zone and tell a story not many could dare. It is about a man who gave this country big achievements but was compensated with brutality. It took almost two decades for the government to give a veteran scientist a clean chit in a case he was never guilty of. It is a story that must be told and heard".[88] Sanchita Jhunjhunwala of Zoom TV rated the film 3.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "With a roller coaster of a ride on the screen depicting the one Nambi had in real life, we feel that the movie has great potential and would keep you hooked as you watch more of it. The emotional connect is what also draws you towards the story, courtesy the performances its ability to be as real as it gets, making it a great human drama".[89]
A critic for Bollywood Hungama rated the film 3 out of 5 stars and wrote "The Nambi Effect tells a shocking story of an ISRO genius and is embellished with an award-winning performance by R Madhavan".[90] Pratikshya Mishra of The Quint rated the film 3 out of 5 stars and wrote "Rocketry is a well-intentioned film and works purely because of the heroic and inspirational protagonist at its helm".[91] Nandini Ramnath of Scroll.in rated the film 2.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "Before it launches into its main argument, Rocketry lurches from one amateurish eureka moment to the next".[92] Saibal Chatterjee of NDTV rated the film 2.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "Madhavan the actor does a fine job of traversing a spectrum of moods - from elation fuelled by the character's professional highs to anguish triggered by his plummet into ignominy".[93]
Janani K of India Today rated the film 2.5 out of 5 stars and wrote it is "a film that could have been a phenomenal watch" and "despite the shortcomings, the story of Nambi Narayanan makes it a decent watch".[94] In contrast, Gautaman Bhaskaran of News 18 rated the film 2.5 out of 5 stars and labelled the film as a "disappointing debut".[95] Shubhra Gupta of The Indian Express rated the film 2.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "R Madhavan makes you believe in the character, but the writing is stodgy, and the direction doesn’t quite make up for it".[96]
Bharathi Pradhan of Lehren rated the film 2.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "If only the writing had been skillful in bringing out and coalescing the humour, the brainwork, the international romps for research and nuclear deals, … Rocketry: The Nambi Effect would’ve been an overwhelming and nail-biting experience."[97] Srinivasa Ramanujam of The Hindu noted "the first half feels like a science class, but the second, packs some emotional heft to ensure Rocketry lands well", calling the intention "noble".[98] Avinash Ramachandran of Cinema Express noted that "Madhavan, Simran propel this compelling biopic".[99] Monika Kukeja of the Hindustan Times gave the film a positive review, noting Madhavan "is a one man army who puts up a spectacular, inspiring show".[100]
Several Indian film industry personalities publicly praised the film including Rajinikanth, Anupam Kher, Anirudh Ravichander and Shilpa Shetty.[101][102] In August 2022, the film was screened for civil servants and politicians in the Parliament of India.[103]
Awards and nominations
Award | Date of the ceremony | Category | Recipients | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Filmfare Awards | 27 April 2023 | Best Actor (Critics) | R. Madhavan | Nominated | |
Best Film (Critics) | R. Madhavan | Nominated | |||
Best Supporting Actress | Simran | Nominated | |||
Best Debut Director | R. Madhavan | Nominated | |||
Best Special Effects | Assemblage Enterainment PVT. | Nominated | |||
IIFA Awards | 26–27 May 2023 | Best Director | R. Madhavan | Won | |
Best Male Playback Singer | Aditya Rao | Nominated | |||
National Film Awards | TBD | Best Feature Film | Rocketry Entertainment LLP (producer); R. Madhavan (director) | Won | |
South Indian International Movie Awards | 15–16 September 2023 | Best Actor in a Leading Role - Critics (Tamil)[104] | R. Madhavan[105] | Won | |
Best Debutant Director[106] | R. Madhavan | Won | |||
Best Film | Tricolour Films, Varghese Moolan Pictures, 27th Entertainment | Nominated | |||
Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Simran | Nominated |
References
- "R Madhavan's Rocketry- The Nambi Effect to release in theatres on July 1, 2022 in six languages". Bollywood Hungama. 14 February 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- "For now, I'm happy acting: R Madhavan". The Asian Age. 26 July 2022. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
- "'Rocketry (North India) Lifetime Box Office collection: R Madhavan starrer headed for Rs 25 crore finish'". Pinkvilla. 30 July 2022.
- Roy, Tanushree (20 May 2022). "R Madhavan's Rocketry The Nambi Effect premieres at Cannes 2022". India Today. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Srivastava, Samriddhi (20 May 2022). "Deafening 10-min standing ovation for R Madhavan's Rocketry at Cannes 2022". India Today. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Chaubey, Pranita (5 May 2022). "This Article is From May 05, 2022 Madhavan's Rocketry: The Nambi Effect To Screen At Cannes Film Festival. His Reaction". NDTV. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Sagar, Aditya (10 January 2023). "Not Just RRR & Kantara, These 11 Indian Films Are Also Eligible For Nominations At Oscars 2023". India Times. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Kothari, Srinanda (11 January 2023). "Oscars 2023: Know The Indian Films On Reminder List". The News Insight. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Bhadra, Piyali (11 January 2023). "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Gets Shortlisted For Oscars 2023; R Madhavan Says 'I'm Grinning Like A Cheshire Cat". English Jagran. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Goud, Priyanka (11 January 2023). "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect In Oscars' First List: R Madhavan is 'in a daze". Pink Villa. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Srinivasan, Latha. "Rocketry The Nambi Effect to Vikrant Rona, list of South films that made it to Oscars contention list!". India Today. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- "69th National Film Awards 2023 complete winners list: Rocketry, Alia Bhatt, Kriti Sanon, Allu Arjun, RRR, Gangubai Kathiawadi win big". The Indian Express. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- Indo-Asian News Service (9 October 2012). "Mohanlal to star in Bollywood film on ISRO spy case". NDTV. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- Jha, Subhash K. (21 September 2012). "Mohanlal to play espionage accused ISRO scientist Nambi Narayanan". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- Press Trust of India (27 September 2012). "Embittered ISRO scientist's story on big screen". Business Line. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- Chellappan, Kumar (8 December 2013). "True lies". The Pioneer. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- "R Madhavan's next is a biopic and it also has Sushant Singh Rajput and Nawazuddin Siddiqui". Hindustan Times. 11 April 2017. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "R. Madhavan: Not knowing Nambi Narayanan is a crime". The Times of India. 1 November 2018. Archived from the original on 1 November 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Nambi Narayanan: Waiting to see R Madhavan do my role on screen". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Former ISRO scientist's saga to be made into a film". The Times of India. 29 October 2017. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- Dutt, Purba. "I keep meeting people who think it's the end of the road for me: Madhavan". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- Surendhar, MK (18 July 2018). "Madhavan to star in director Ananth Mahadevan's untitled biopic about ISRO scientist Nambi Narayanan". Firstpost. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "India's R. Madhavan Talks Cannes Market Film 'Rocketry': 'I Feel a Sense of Pride' (EXCLUSIVE)". 19 May 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect teaser out: Madhavan turns director with space thriller". India Today. 31 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "R Madhavan is Nambi Narayanan's doppelganger in Rocketry on-set photos". 22 January 2019.
- IANS (21 January 2019). "R. Madhavan to direct 'Rocketry - The Nambi Effect' solely". Business Standard India. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
- Khajane, Muralidhara (1 August 2019). "How do you play Gandhiji's father?". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
- "Nambi Narayanan taught me to be more appreciative, says writer-director Prajesh Sen". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Writer Sukhmani Sadana on working with R Madhavan for Rocketry: The Nambi Effect and its premiere at Cannes". 24 May 2022.
- "Rocketry is patriotic film. Working with R Madhavan and Cannes debut is dream-come-true: Writer Sukhmani | Exclusive".
- P Kirubhakar (25 January 2019). "Madhavan's transformation into Narayanan for Rocketry The Nambi Effect is unbelievable. Watch video". India Today. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "R Madhavan's transformation into 77-year-old ISRO scientist for Rocketry leads to hilarious memes". Firstpost. 25 January 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- Narayan, Adithya (18 January 2019). "Simran To Star Opposite Madhavan In Rocketry: The Nambi Effect –". Silverscreen.in. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "Suriya, Shah Rukh Khan land cameos in Madhavan's 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect'". The News Minute. 13 March 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "R Madhavan says Shah Rukh Khan did not charge any fee for his role in 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' | Hindi Movie News". The Times of India. Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
- "Rajit Kapur on playing Gandhi, Nehru and Modi: You have to find their core". The Week. 28 October 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "Madhavan wraps up the Russia schedule of Rocketry - The Nambi Effect". Cinema Express. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Madhavan in Georgia on location hunt for 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect'". The News Minute. 9 February 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- Thakkar, Nikita (13 May 2019). "R Madhavan's clean shaven look for Rocketry: The Nambi Effect will help you beat your Monday blues". in.com. Archived from the original on 19 May 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "Madhavan wraps India schedule of 'Rocketry - The Nambi Effect'". The Times of India. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "Madhavan's 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' shoot wrapped in Serbia". Sify. Archived from the original on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
- K., Subhash; Jha (18 July 2019). "Madhavan on Nambi Narayan Biopic: 'I Have Given Three Years of My Life to Put Together this Story'". Masala.com. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
- "Rocketry was a challenging film: Sam CS". The Times of India. 11 October 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
- "Madhavan back to work to complete 'Rocketry - The Nambi Effect'". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "'Rocketry – The Nambi Effect' teaser: Madhavan presents scientist Nambi Narayanan's story". Scroll.in. 31 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "This is why Madhavan released Rocketry trailer on April Fool's Day". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "After Rocketry's trailer launch, R Madhavan reveals 5 people in his home have tested positive for Covid". Times Now. 2 April 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Watch: Trailer of Madhavan and Simran's 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' is riveting". The News Minute. 1 April 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Rocketry trailer: Madhavan promises a riveting biopic with cameos by Suriya, SRK". The Indian Express. 2 April 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Narendra Modi lauds Madhavan's 'Rocketry'!". Sify. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
- "PM Modi Reacts To R Madhavan's Rocketry: The Nambi Effect". NDTV.com. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
- "Rocketry Trailer: Amitabh Bachchan, Priyanka Chopra, Hrithik Roshan And Others Blown Away By "Madhavan Effect"". NDTV.com. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' trailer: Priyanka Chopra all praise for 'maverick' R Madhavan's debut directorial". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Samantha Akkineni gets teary-eyed after watching R Madhavan's Rocketry trailer". Zoom TV. 2 April 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "R Madhavan's Directorial Debut 'Rocketry' to World Premiere in Cannes; New Photos". 5 May 2022.
- "R Madhavan's Rocketry the Nambi Effect premieres at Cannes 2022". 21 May 2022.
- "R Madhavan kickstarts promotions, revealing 'true' aspects of his film 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect'". ThePrint. 3 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "R Madhavan kickstarts promotions, revealing 'true' aspects of his film 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect'". The Times of India. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Trailer Launched At Times Square In New York, R Madhavan Shares Video". NDTV.com. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "R Madhavan directed Rocketry's trailer launched at Times Square, ecstatic actor shares video. Watch". The Indian Express. 13 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "R Madhavan, Nambi Narayan meet Sunita Williams as they promote Rocketry in the USA". The Indian Express. 9 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "R Madhavan, Nambi Narayanan meet astronaut Sunita Williams while promoting Rocketry: The Nambi Effect in US". Hindustan Times. 9 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "R Madhavan Shares BTS Video From Rocketry: The Nambi Effect". News18. 16 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "Madhavan's Rocketry: The Nambi Effect music album launch at Tirupati Temple!". Zee News. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- Ramanujam, Srinivasa (21 June 2022). "Madhavan on 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect': 'We need to showcase India's scientific achievements'". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "Shah Rukh Khan wanted to be part of Rocketry: The Nambi Effect, told R Madhavan 'background mein koi bhi role chalega'". Hindustan Times. 20 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "How did R Madhavan gain weight and lose it rapidly for 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect'?". gulfnews.com. 21 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- "R. Madhavan on his directorial debut, Rocketry: The Nambi Effect".
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect: R Madhavan dresses to impress as he promotes upcoming biopic on Nambi Narayanan". 28 June 2022.
- "Photos: R Madhavan snapped at Rocketry – the Nambi Effect promotions in Mumbai | Parties & Events - Bollywood Hungama". Bollywood Hungama. 24 June 2022.
- "Ex-CBI Officials Attend Special Screening of Rocketry". 28 June 2022.
- "Actor Madhavan's 'Rocketry' is a tribute to unsung heroes, rocket scientist Nambi Narayan's contribution gets international recognition". 8 July 2022.
- "R Madhavan in partnership with VistaVerse, announce Free Movie Tickets and NFTS of Rocketry: The Nambi Effect". 24 June 2022.
- "R Madhavan's Rocketry becomes the 1st Indian film to reach a historical number of 10,000 NFTs claimed". 14 July 2022.
- "R Madhavan's Rocketry: The Nambi Effect to release in April 2022". The Indian Express. 27 September 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- "Madhavan announces a new release date Rocketry: The Nambi Effect; slated to release on July 1, 2022". The Times of India.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Starring R Madhavan To Release In Theatres In 6 Languages On This Date". Koimoi. 15 February 2022. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect starring R Madhavan to stream on Amazon Prime Video on July 26, 2022". Bollywood Hungama. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect to release on Amazon Prime Video on this date". Cinema Express.
- "Rocketry-The Nambi Effect - World Television Premiere". Twitter. 5 June 2023.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect box office day 1 collection: R Madhavan's film opens to ₹65 lakh haul". 2 July 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect box office day 2 collection: R Madhavan film sees 100% growth, earns ₹1.3 crore". 3 July 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect box office collection Day 3: Madhavan's film picks up pace".
- "Rocketry – The Nambi Effect Box Office Collection | India | Day Wise | Box Office - Bollywood Hungama". Bollywood Hungama. July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
- Grace Cyril. "Rocketry The Nambi Effect box office collection Day 1: R Madhavan's film witnesses low start". India Today. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect Movie Review". Filmfare. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Movie Review: Madhavan's directorial debut soars high slowly but surely". Times Of India. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Movie Review: R. Madhavan's Artistic Dedication & Nambi Narayanan's Awe-Inspiring Life Churn Out A Distinctively Educating Biopic". Koimoi. July 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect". Zoom. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- "Rocketry – The Nambi Effect Movie Review". Bollywood Hungama. 30 June 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- "Rocketry – The Nambi Effect Movie Review". The Quint. 2 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
- "'Rocketry – The Nambi Effect' review: An important story of persecution that's badly told". Scroll.in. July 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- "Rocketry - The Nambi Effect Review: Madhavan The Director Isn't In The Same League As Madhavan The Actor". NDTV. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect Movie Review: R Madhavan's film fires off after a rocky start". India Today. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect Review: A Disappointing Directorial Debut from R Madhavan". News18. July 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- "Rocketry The Nambi Effect movie review: R Madhavan film is a patchy effort; equal parts effective and over-the-top amateurish". The Indian Express. 2 July 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect – Packed With Fuel But Doesn't Quite Land". Lehren. July 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- Ramanujam, Srinivasa (July 2022). "'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' movie review: Madhavan's intention is noble, but the film hits turbulence often". The Hindu.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Movie Review: Madhavan, Simran propel this compelling biopic". Cinema Express.
- "Rocketry: The Nambi Effect review | R Madhavan wins with the story of an underdog, Shah Rukh Khan's cameo is endearing". July 2022.
- "Anupam Kher watches R Madhavan's Rocketry: The Nambi Effect, wants every Indian to say sorry to Nambi Narayanan". 20 July 2022.
- "Weekend vibes: Rajinikanth meets R Madhavan & scientist Nambi Narayanan, honours duo for 'Rocketry'". The Economic Times.
- "Rocketry Movie: R Madhavan and Nambi Narayanan watch 'Rocketry' together inside the Parliament House; video surfaces online". The Times of India.
- etimes (17 September 2023). "SIIMA Awards 2023 full winners list: Second day of the event recognizes excellence in Tamil and Malayalam cinema". ETimes. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Belgaumkar, Anjali (17 September 2023). "SIIMA Awards 2023 Day 2: R Madhavan takes home award for best debutant director; Kamal Haasan best actor; Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan shines". The Indian Express. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- Kaur, Gurpreet (19 September 2023). "R Madhavan Bags Two Awards at SIIMA Awards 2023 For 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect". Outlook India. Retrieved 21 September 2023.