Orders, decorations, and medals of Rhodesia
The Rhodesian honours system was established at the time that Rhodesia unilaterally declared itself a republic in March 1970, when a system of military and civil decorations and awards was instituted by Presidential Warrant in November 1970.[1]
Prior to 2 March 1970, Rhodesians were conferred awards in the British honours system.
List of honours
    
The list of Rhodesian honours and decorations, in order of precedence, is as follows:
| Name | Postnominal | Civilian Ribbon | Military / Police Ribbon | Service | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Cross of Valour | GCV | - |  | ALL | 
| Conspicuous Gallantry Decoration | CGD | - |  | Civilian | 
| Grand Commander of the Legion of Merit | GCLM | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | None Awarded | Both | 
| Grand Officer of the Legion of Merit | GLM | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Both | 
| Independence Decoration | ID | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | - | Civilian | 
| Independence Commemorative Decoration | ICD | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | - | Civilian | 
| Commander of the Legion of Merit | CLM | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Both | 
| Police Cross for Conspicuous Gallantry | PCG | - |  | Police | 
| Silver Cross of Rhodesia | SCR | - |  | Military | 
| Prison Cross for Gallantry | RPC | - |  | Military | 
| Officer of the Legion of Merit | OLM | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Both | 
| Member of the Legion of Merit | MLM | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Both | 
| Police Decoration for Gallantry | PDG | - |  | Police | 
| Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (Army) | BCR | - | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Military | 
| Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (Airforce) | BCR | - | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Military | 
| Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (Guards) | BCR | - | _BAR.svg.png.webp) | Military | 
| Police Cross for Distinguished Service | PCD | - |  | Police | 
| Defence Cross for Distinguished Service | DCD | - |  | Military | 
| Rhodesia Prison Cross for Distinguished Service | PSC | - |  | Prison | 
| Meritorious Conduct Medal | MCM | - |  | Military | 
| Rhodesia Prison Medal for Gallantry | RPM | - |  | Prison | 
| Medal for Meritorious Service | MSM |  | .svg.png.webp) | Both | 
| Police Medal for Meritorious Service | PMM | - |  | Police | 
| Defence Forces' Medal for Meritorious Service | DMM | - |  | Military | 
| Rhodesia Prison Medal for Meritorious Service | PMS | - |  | Prison | 
| President's Medal for Chiefs[2] | - |  | - | Chiefs | 
| President's Medal for Headmen | - |  | - | Chiefs | 
| Military Forces' Commendation | - | - |  | Military | 
| Director’s Commendation (Prisons) | - | - |  | Prison | 
| Police Long Service Medal (Rhodesia) | - | - |  | Police | 
| Exemplary Service Medal | ESM | - |  | ALL | 
| Prison Long Service Medal (Rhodesia) | - | - |  | Prison | 
| Police Reserve Long Service Medal (Rhodesia) | - | - |  | |
| Medal for Territorial or Reserve Service | - | - |  | Military | 
| Fire Brigade Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (Rhodesia) | - | - |  | Fire Brigade | 
| Rhodesia Badge of Honour | - |  |  | ALL | 
| President’s Medal for Shooting | Pres MS | - | _Ribbon.svg.png.webp) | ALL | 
| General Service Medal | - | - |  | Police | 
| General Service Medal | - | - |  | Military | 
| Prison General Service Medal | - | - |  | Prison | 
| Rhodesian District Service Medal | - | .svg.png.webp) [lower-alpha 1] | - | INTAF | 
Details and recipients
    
Around 12,000 awards were given out between 1970 and 1981. The last Rhodesian gallantry awards were awarded in June 1980,[1] three months after Zimbabwe's independence. However, Rhodesian long-service decorations continued to be given to police officers and service personnel until June 1982.[3]
The most highly decorated soldier in the Rhodesian Army was Major Grahame Wilson, second-in-command of the Rhodesian SAS, who was awarded the Grand Cross of Valour, Silver Cross of Rhodesia and Bronze Cross of Rhodesia.[4]
Notes
    
- Department of Internal Affairs (INTAF)
References
    
- Rhodesia Medal Roll, p7
- "President's Medal for Chiefs". Retrieved 2 November 2021.
- Rhodesia Medal Roll, p8
- SAS Rhodesia, p283
- Pittaway, J, and Fourie, C., 2003. SAS Rhodesia, Dandy Agencies, South Africa. ISBN 0-620-29347-0
- Saffery, D., 2006. The Rhodesia Medal Roll, Jeppestown Press, United Kingdom. ISBN 0-9553936-0-4
- Rhodesian Militaria: Medals - Detailed photos & descriptions of genuine Rhodesian military medals.