Queen Ida

Ida Lewis "Queen Ida" Guillory (born January 15, 1929)[1][2] is a Louisiana Creole accordionist.[3] She was the first female accordion player to lead a zydeco band.[4] Queen Ida's music is an eclectic mix of R&B, Caribbean, and Cajun, though the presence of her accordion always keeps it traditional.[1]

Queen Ida
Guillory in 2009
Background information
Birth nameIda Lee Lewis
Born (1929-01-15) January 15, 1929
Lake Charles, Louisiana, U.S.
GenresZydeco
Occupation(s)Accordionist, record producer
Instrument(s)Accordion
Years active1975—2010
LabelsGNP Crescendo
WebsiteQueen Ida

Biography
Queen Ida & her Bon Temps Zydeco Band concert ticket, 1993

Born Ida Lee Lewis to a musical family of rice farmers in Lake Charles, Louisiana, United States,[3] her family were Louisiana Creole people and her first language is French.[5] Her family moved to Beaumont, Texas, when she was ten and eight years later moved to San Francisco, California.[3] Although her mother was an accordion player, women were not encouraged to play in public, and Queen Ida learned mostly from her brother Al Lewis, later known as Al Rapone. After marrying Raymond Guillory she raised their three children and worked as a bus driver[5] but occasionally sat in with her brother's Zydeco band, also cooking Louisiana cuisine for the band members. She was dubbed "Queen Ida" after being chosen queen of a Mardi Gras celebration.[5][6][2] A year after her first appearance on stage Queen Ida and the Bon Temps Band signed with the record label GNP/Crescendo,[3] and her first record Play the Zydeco demonstrated her style combining Zydeco with a Tex Mex sound.[2]

Queen Ida and her band played at the Monterey Jazz Festival in 1976 and 1988, and the San Francisco Blues Festival in 1975, 1978, and 1991. In 1988, Queen Ida toured Japan, becoming the first zydeco artist to do so.[2] She toured Africa the following year and in 1990 went to Australia and New Zealand.[1]

On the album Back on the Bayou (1999), Queen Ida got together on the bayou in Louisiana with her brother, Al Rapone, for a zydeco reunion.[7] Rapone often wrote and produced for her and formed the Bon Temps Zydeco Band, which later became Queen Ida's backup group.[3] Doubling up on accordions with her oldest son Myrick "Freeze" Guillory, they are joined by Terry Buddingh on bass, James Santiago on guitar, Bernard Anderson on saxophone, Erik Nielsen on drums, and her youngest daughter Ledra Guillory and son Ron "The Rock" Guillory on rub board and vocals. As "Queen Ida and the Bon Temps Zydeco Band," the ensemble was the musical guest on Saturday Night Live on November 23, 1985, with Paul Reubens as host.

Queen Ida also co-authored a cookbook, Cookin' with Queen Ida in 1990, which featured Creole recipes.[8] A revised second edition of the cookbook was published in 1995.[9]

Queen Ida continued to perform live through the 2000s, and though she did not release any albums during this period, she has joined her son Myrick and his band onstage. She officially retired from playing in 2010 and lives in the San Francisco Bay Area, where she enjoys cooking for her friends and family.

One of her accordions is among the artifacts exhibited at the National Museum of African American Music in Nashville, Tennessee, which opened in January 2021.[10]

Selected discography
Year Title Genre Label
1999 Back on the Bayou (with Al Rapone) Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2265
1995 On a Saturday Night Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2172
1994 Mardi Gras Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2227
1989 Cookin' with Queen Ida Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2197[11]
1985 Caught in the Act Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2181
1983 In San Francisco Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2158
1982 Queen Ida and the Bon Temps Zydeco Band on Tour Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPD 2147
1980 Queen Ida and the Bon Temps Zydeco Band in New Orleans Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPS 2131
1977 Uptown Zydeco Zydeco GNP Crescendo
1977 Zydeco a La Mode Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPS 2112
1976 Play the Zydeco Zydeco GNP Crescendo - GNPS 2101

Awards and honors

She is a recipient of a 2009 National Heritage Fellowship awarded by the National Endowment for the Arts, which is the United States government's highest honor in the folk and traditional arts.[12]

Grammy Awards

Won: 1[13]
Nominations: 4

1980 Best Ethnic or Traditional Recording Queen Ida and the Bon Temps Zydeco Band in New Orleans Zydeco Nominated
1982 Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording Queen Ida and the Bon Temps Zydeco Band on Tour Zydeco Won
1984 Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording On a Saturday Night Zydeco Nominated
1986 Best Traditional Folk Recording Caught in the Act Zydeco Nominated

Blues Music Awards

Won: 2[14]
Nominations: 4

Queen Ida Blues Music Awards History
Year Category Result
1983 Traditional Blues Female Artist Nominated
1984 Traditional Blues Female Artist Nominated
1988 Traditional Blues Female Artist Nominated
1989 Traditional Blues Female Artist Won
1990 Traditional Blues Female Artist Won
1991 Traditional Blues Female Artist Nominated

References
  1. "Queen Ida". Contemporary Musicians. Vol. 51. Gale. May 28, 2009. Archived from the original on September 13, 2007.
  2. Tisserand, Michael (1998). The Kingdom of Zydeco (1st ed.). New York: Arcade Publishing. pp. 207–216. ISBN 978-1559704182. LCCN 98-6640. OCLC 38765020.
  3. Colin Larkin, ed. (1997). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Concise ed.). Virgin Books. p. 987. ISBN 1-85227-745-9.
  4. Nyhan, Pat; Rollins, Brian; Babb, David (1997). Let The Good Times Roll!: A Guide to Cajun & Zydeco Music. Portland, Maine: Upbeat Books. pp. 172–174. ISBN 9780965823203. OCLC 38128267.
  5. ""Queen" Ida Guillory: Zydeco Musician". Arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts. n.d. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  6. Mark F. DeWitt (2008). Cajun and Zydeco Dance Music in Northern California: Modern Pleasures in a Postmodern World. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1604730906.
  7. Witmer, Rose of Sharon (n.d.). "Back on the Bayou". AllMusic. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  8. Guillory, Queen Ida; Wise, Naomi (1990). Cookin' with Queen Ida. Rocklin, California: Prima Publications. ISBN 9781559580502. LCCN 90-42525. OCLC 22108540.
  9. Guillory, Queen Ida; Wise, Naomi (1995). Cookin' with Queen Ida (Rev. 2nd ed.). Rocklin, California: Prima Publications. ISBN 9780761500063. LCCN 95-1517. OCLC 32012799.
  10. Humphries, Stephen (January 15, 2021). "From Ella to Beyoncé: New museum celebrates African American music". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved January 28, 2023.
  11. Queen Ida and her Zydeco Band (1989). Cookin' with Queen Ida (CD). Hollywood, CA: GNP-Crescendo. OCLC 872468550. GNPD-2197.
  12. "NEA National Heritage Fellowships 2009". Arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts. Archived from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  13. "Artist: Queen Ida". Grammy.com. Recording Academy. n.d. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  14. "Award Winners and Nominees [search]". blues.org. The Blues Foundation. 2021. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
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