Platanthera purpurascens
Platanthera purpurascens, the purple petal bog orchid, is a terrestrial orchid of North America.[1]
| Purple petal bog orchid | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Platanthera purpurascens | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Genus: | Platanthera |
| Species: | P. purpurascens |
| Binomial name | |
| Platanthera purpurascens | |
Description
Platanthera purpurascens plants are 24–80 cm tall. Flowering time is from July to August. Flowers are green to yellowish-green with a lip that can be reddish (leading to the common name). The lip is 4-8 mm long and flowers have a short nectar spur which is 2–3 mm long.[2]
Distribution and habitat
Platanthera purpurascens is endemic to the United States, occurring in Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico and Wyoming. Plants grow at an elevation of 2500–3300 m. They require wet habitat including seeps, stream banks and meadows.[1]
Taxonomy
Platanthera purpurascens was first described by Per Axel Rydberg in 1901 as Limnorchis purpurascens but later assumed to be the same species or a variation of Platanthera hyperborea or Platanthera stricta. In 1997 it was again described as a separate species, Platanthera purpurascens.[3]
References
- "Platanthera purpurascens". Go Orchids. North American Orchid Conservation Center. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- "Platanthera purpurascens in Flora of North America @ efloras.org | Flora of North America v 26 p 554,558,560, Platanthera purpurascens". efloras.org. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
- Sheviak; Jennings (December 1997). "Platanthera purpurascens". North American Native Orchid Journal. 3 (4): 445–448.
Media related to Platanthera purpurascens at Wikimedia Commons