PSR J0002+6216
PSR J0002+6216, also dubbed the Cannonball Pulsar, is a pulsar discovered by the Einstein@Home project in 2017. It is one of the fastest moving pulsars known, and has moved 53 ly (5.0×1014 km; 3.1×1014 mi) away from the location of its formation supernova, where the remaining supernova nebula, CTB 1 (Abell 85[2]), is. Due to its speed in traversing the interstellar medium, at 1,127 km/s (700 mi/s), it is leaving a 13 ly (1.2×1014 km; 7.6×1013 mi) long wake tail and is traveling fast enough to leave the Milky Way galaxy.[3] The pulsar is currently 6,500 ly (6.1×1016 km; 3.8×1016 mi) away in the Cassiopeia constellation. The star rotates at a rate of 8.7 times a second.[4][3]
![]() Pulsar moving away from its Supernova Remnant, while leaving a trail made up of the interstellar medium Credit: Composite by Jayanne English, University of Manitoba; F. Schinzel et al.; NRAO/AUI/NSF; DRAO/Canadian Galactic Plane Survey; and NASA/IRAS. [CC BY 3.0] | |
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
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Constellation | Cassiopeia |
Right ascension | 00h 02m 58.17s [1] |
Declination | +62° 16′ 09.4″ [1] |
Astrometry | |
Total velocity | 1127 km/s |
Distance | 6500 ly (2,000 pc) |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | Pulsar |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
References
- "PSR J0002+6216". SIMBAD.
- "Abell 85". AstroSurf.
- Dave Finley (19 March 2019). "Astronomers Find "Cannonball Pulsar" Speeding Through Space". National Radio Astronomy Observatory.
- "Astronomers Find Pulsar Hurtling Through Space". Sci-News.com. 22 March 2019.
- "Spotted: One of the Fastest Pulsars Ever Seen on YouTube". SciShow News. 29 March 2019. PBS.
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- Sarah Lewin (23 March 2019). "Whirling 'Cannonball' Pulsar Flees Supernova Site at Epic Speed". Space.com.
- Monica Young (22 March 2019). "60-Second Astro News: Cannonball Pulsar & Mapping a Star from Afar". Sky & Telescope.
External links
- AstroSurf, Abell 85 (CTB 1)
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