Ólafur Jóhannesson
Ólafur Jóhannesson (1 March 1913 – 20 May 1984) was the Prime Minister of Iceland for the Progressive Party on two occasions. He was a member of the Progressive Party, serving as party chairman during the 1970s.
Ólafur Jóhannesson | |
|---|---|
| 15th Prime Minister of Iceland | |
| In office 1 September 1978 – 15 October 1979 | |
| President | Kristján Eldjárn |
| Preceded by | Geir Hallgrímsson |
| Succeeded by | Benedikt Gröndal |
| In office 14 July 1971 – 28 August 1974 | |
| President | Kristján Eldjárn |
| Preceded by | Jóhann Hafstein |
| Succeeded by | Geir Hallgrímsson |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1 March 1913 Skagafjörður, Iceland |
| Died | 20 May 1984 (aged 71) |
| Political party | Progressive Party |
| Alma mater | University of Iceland |
Career
Ólafur was educated at Akureyri Junior College (matriculated 1935), and studied law at the University of Iceland (graduated 1939, Hdl. 1942).[1] Following postgraduate studies in Denmark and Sweden, he worked as a lawyer and accountant, before returning to academia, becoming a lecturer and serving as a professor of law at the University of Iceland 1947–78.
He served as Prime Minister and Minister for Justice and Minister Ecclesiastical Affairs 1971–74 and 1978–79; Minister for Justice, Minister Ecclesiastical Affairs and Trade Secretary 1974–78; and Foreign Minister 1980–83.[1] As Minister for Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs, he recognised Ásatrúarfélagið as a religious organisation in May 1973. During his tenure, Ólafur headed the government that defied United Kingdom during the Cod War.[2]
Family
In 1941, Ólafur married Dóra Guðbjartsdóttir (1915−2004). They had three children.[3]
References
- Halfdanarson, Gudmundur (23 October 2008). Historical Dictionary of Iceland. Scarecrow Press. p. 156. ISBN 978-0-8108-6274-6. Retrieved 29 April 2013.
- Jessup, John E (1998). An encyclopedic dictionary of conflict and conflict resolution, 1945-1996. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 363. ISBN 978-0-313-28112-9. Retrieved 29 April 2013.
- "Tímarit.is".