Oisin Murphy

Oisin Murphy (born 6 September 1995) is an Irish jockey based in the United Kingdom who competes in flat racing. He has won two British Classic and a number of Group 1 races. He was British Champion Jockey in 2019, 2020 and 2021.

Oisin Murphy
Oisin Murphy on Roaring Lion at the 2018 Breeders' Cup
OccupationJockey
Born (1995-09-06) 6 September 1995
Killarney, Republic of Ireland
Height5 ft 6 in (168 cm)
Weight8 st 7 lb (119 lb; 54 kg)
Racing awards
British flat racing Champion Apprentice (2014)
British flat racing Champion Jockey (2019, 2020, 2021)
2000 Guineas
2020
Claret, gold braid, claret sleeves, claret cap, gold tassel Purple, white seams, striped sleeves, purple cap Royal blue
Kameko Wichita Pinatubo

Early life

Murphy grew up in Killarney, County Kerry. A premature baby, he weighed just 2 lb 14 oz (1.3 kg) at birth. He started riding aged four and got his own pony, Rusty, when he was seven.[1] When he was fourteen, the family moved to Buttevant, County Cork, so that Murphy could ride under the tutelage of his uncle Jim Culloty, three-time Cheltenham Gold Cup winner and Grand National winner. Having sat on a racehorse for the first time at the age of fourteen, Murphy abandoned his earlier ambition to be a show-jumper and embarked on the pony-racing circuit.[2] When he was fifteen, he spent the summer at Tommy Stack's yard in County Tipperary and the following summer worked at Ballydoyle. In October 2012, at the age of seventeen, he moved to England and joined Andrew Balding's yard at Kingsclere in Berkshire.[2]

Career

Murphy made an instant impact in his first year as a professional jockey in 2013, riding a four-timer at Scottish Racing’s Ayr Gold Cup day in September,[3] including the Ayr Gold Cup itself on Highland Colori, before going on to ride a winter in Australia, mainly for Danny O'Brien and gaining a total of 13 winners.[4] In an interview in 2019, Murphy recalled his early days in racing and spoke of his admiration for older jockeys such as Kieren Fallon as well as contemporaries like Silvestre De Sousa and Jim Crowley, with his idol being Frankie Dettori after whom he named his dog and whom he credits as being the best jockey he has raced against. Murphy conceded that he was "probably a little cheeky" in the past and said that he took a few punches from older jockeys in the weighing room. He credited Dettori with having been supportive as his career as a young jockey progressed.[5]

He gained his first Group success when partnering Hot Streak to victory in the Group 2 Temple Stakes at Haydock in May 2014 and went on to be crowned British Flat Racing Champion Apprentice later that year. A second Group 2 came in the German 2,000 Guineas on Karpino in May 2015, followed by his biggest prize up until that point - the Ebor Handicap on Litigant in August.[6]

In 2016, he became number one jockey to Qatar Racing[7] and won 10 Group races on 10 different horses, including Lightning Spear (Celebration Mile) and Simple Verse (Park Hill Stakes).[6]

In 2017 Benbatl, trained by Saeed bin Suroor, provided Murphy with his first Royal Ascot victory when he won the Group 3 Hampton Court Stakes. Murphy gained his first Group 1 victory at the 2017 Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe meeting aboard the Martyn Meade-trained Aclaim in the Prix de la Foret. This was followed by a Group 1 success in Canada when the Balding-trained Blond Me won the E.P. Taylor Stakes.[6] The following year, Murphy won a further nine Group 1 races, in five countries. Victories were provided by: Roaring Lion in the Coral-Eclipse, Juddmonte International Stakes, Irish Champion Stakes and Queen Elizabeth II Stakes; Benbatl in the Dubai Turf and the Bayerisches Zuchtrennen; Lightning Spear in the Sussex Stakes; The Tin Man in the Haydock Sprint Cup; and Royal Marine in the Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère.[6]

There were four more Group 1 wins for Murphy in 2019, in Great Britain (on Deirdre in the Nassau Stakes, Veracious in the Falmouth Stakes and Kameko in the Vertem Futurity Trophy) and in Japan (on Suave Richard in the Japan Cup).[6] In June 2019, Murphy tested positive for alcohol in a breath test. Although he was under the legal drink-driving limit, this was over the limit for race riding and he had to miss a day's racing at Salisbury. The incident affected his racing, and he dropped behind in the jockeys' championship, having been 12 wins ahead. However, he caught up and in October became the British Champion Jockey.[5]

Murphy achieved his first British Classic win in June 2020, when Kameko won the postponed 2000 Guineas. He retained his champion jockey title in the abbreviated 2020 season, winning 142 races, 9 ahead of his closest rival, William Buick.[8] Wins included the Cheveley Park Stakes on Alcohol Free and the Haydock Sprint Cup on Dream of Dreams.[6] In November 2020 Murphy received a three-month ban for having tested positive for cocaine at a meeting in France in July. France Galop, the French governing body of racing, accepted Murphy's explanation that he had never taken cocaine himself but had tested positive through environmental contamination, having had sex the day before with a woman who was an occasional cocaine user.[9]

Murphy returned from the ban for another successful season in 2021. He resumed his partnership with Alcohol Free, winning the Coronation Stakes and the Sussex Stakes. On 3 October 2021 he gained another Group 1 victory when he won the Prix Marcel Boussac at Longchamp on Zellie, trained by André Fabre, a few days after a parade ring incident at Salisbury, when he was thrown by an unraced two-year-old, had left him needing stitches in his lip.[10] On 8 October he was stood down from his rides at Newmarket after failing a breath test, having been involved in a fracas in a Newmarket pub the previous evening.[11] On 9 October he won the Cesarewitch Handicap on the Nicky Henderson trained Buzz.[6] Murphy finished the 2021 season on 153 wins, two ahead of rival William Buick, and was crowned champion flat jockey for a third successive season on Champions Day at Ascot.[12]

On 16 December 2021 it emerged that Murphy was facing disciplinary charges brought by the British Horseracing Authority (BHA) for a breach of Covid-19 travel protocols in 2020 and two failed breath tests in 2021. He announced that he had temporarily relinquished his licence.[13] Murphy faced a disciplinary panel of the BHA on 22 February 2022. He admitted breaching coronavirus protocols, misleading the BHA and acting in a way that prejudiced the reputation of horseracing, as well as two alcohol breaches. He was banned until February 2023.[14]

Personal life

Murphy is an ambassador for QIPCO British Champions Series. [15] He speaks Irish, English, French and German.[16]

Major wins

[6]

United Kingdom Great Britain

Republic of Ireland Ireland

France France

Canada Canada

Germany Germany

United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates

Japan Japan

United States United States

References
  1. "Oisin Murphy: Becoming champion jockey is a 'childhood dream'". BBC Sport. 18 October 2019.
  2. Verney, Michael (15 September 2018). "Prodigal son Murphy returns home to put cherry on career-defining season". Irish Independent.
  3. "Ayr Gold Cup: Oisin Murphy celebrates 9,260-1 four-timer". BBC Sport. 21 September 2013. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  4. "Danny O'Brien predicts Irish teen Oisin Murphy could revolutionise riding tactics". Herald Sun. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  5. McRae, Donald (17 October 2019). "Interview: Oisin Murphy: 'Now I'm champion jockey, I want to do it again'". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
  6. "Oisin Murphy". Racing Post. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
  7. Cook, Chris (14 October 2015). "Oisin Murphy to be Qatar Racing's only retained jockey in 2016". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  8. "Oisin Murphy retains Champion Jockey crown". BBC Sport. 6 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  9. "Oisin Murphy: Champion jockey banned after testing positive for cocaine". BBC Sport. 27 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  10. "'It's ugly but it's worthwhile' - Oisin Murphy savours Group 1 success on Zellie". Racing Post. 3 October 2021.
  11. Wood, Greg (16 October 2021). "Oisin Murphy admits to Newmarket pub 'fracas' before breath test positive". The Guardian.
  12. "British Champions Day: Sealiway wins Champion Stakes, Oisin Murphy retains jockeys' title". BBC Sport. 16 October 2021.
  13. "Oisin Murphy hands in licence to focus on rehabilitation after Covid breach". Racing Post. 16 December 2021.
  14. "Champion jockey Murphy banned until 2023". BBC Sport. 22 February 2022.
  15. "Oisin Murphys Blog". QIPCO British Champions Series. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
  16. "Oisin Murphy proving a roaring success on the world stage". The Times. 22 September 2018.
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