O Tico-Tico
O Tico-Tico was a weekly Brazilian children's magazine, published between 1905 and 1977. It was the first magazine to publish comics in Brazil. It also featured stories and educational activities. Among its famous readers were Erico Verissimo, Lygia Fagundes Telles, Ruy Barbosa and Carlos Drummond de Andrade.[1]
Founder | Luis Bartolomeu de Souza e Silva |
---|---|
Categories | children's magazine |
Frequency | Weekly |
First issue | October 11, 1905 |
Final issue | 1977 |
Country | Brazil |
Language | Portuguese |
History and profile
O Tico Tico was founded by journalist Luis Bartolomeu de Souza e Silva, inspired by foreign magazines such as the French La Semaine de Suzette. The date of its first issue was October 11, 1905.[2] Luis Bartolomeu de Souza e Silva also launched a satirical magazine, O Malho.[3] O Tico Tico was published by the O Malho group.[4]
The magazine published comics by Brazilian artists such as Reco-Reco, Bolão e Azeitona, by Luis Sá and Lamparina, by J. Carlos and foreign comics, such as Richard Outcault's Buster Brown,[2] (known as Chiquinho in Brazil; its stories were loosely adapted by Brazilian writers), Popeye, Felix the Cat and Mickey Mouse (then known as Ratinho Curioso — "Curious Mouse").[5]
The magazine declined after the 1930s, with the competition of other comics magazines, such as Suplemento Juvenil and O Gibi. It stopped circulating in 1957, only with special editions being released until 1977, when O Tico-Tico ceased to exist.[1]
References
- "Primeira revista em quadrinhos do Brasil é furtada da Biblioteca Nacional". May 31, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2014.
- Waldomiro Vergueiro (October 11, 2005). "O Tico-Tico completa 100 anos". Omelete. Retrieved March 16, 2014.
- Felipe Botelho Correa (January 2012). "The Readership of Caricatures in the Brazilian Belle Époque: the Case of the Illustrated Magazine Careta (1908-1922)". Patrimônio e Memória. 8 (1). Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- "Comics: the early editorial market in Brazil (Daniel Serravalle de Sá 2008)". Studies in Fiction. August 24, 2009. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- Roberto Elísio dos Santos. "Disney comics in Brazil in the '30s and '40s". Retrieved March 16, 2014.