Nurmala Kartini Sjahrir

Nurmala Kartini Sjahrir (born as Kartini Boru Pandjaitan, February 1, 1950) is an Indonesian anthropologist and former diplomat who served as the Indonesian ambassador to Argentina, accredited to Paraguay and Uruguay from August 10, 2010, to 2014.[2][3] She also served as the Indonesian representative to the advisory board of ASEAN-IPR as well as a former chairwoman of Asosiasi Antropologi Indonesia (Association of Indonesian Anthropology), abbreviated as AAI.[3][4]

Her Excellency[1]
Nurmala Kartini Sjahrir
PresidentSusilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Indonesia Ambassador to Argentina
In office
August 10, 2010 – 2014
Preceded bySunten Zephyrimus Manurung
Succeeded byJonny Sinaga
Personal details
Born (1950-02-01) February 1, 1950
Huta Namora of Silaen District, Toba Regency, Indonesia
Political partyNew Indonesia Party of Struggle
SpouseDr Sjahrir
ChildrenPandu Patria Sjahrir
Gita Rusminda Sjahrir
Alma materUniversity of Indonesia (bachelor),
Boston University (Master and Doctoral)[2]
ProfessionAnthropologist, diplomat, lecturer

Personal life

Early life

Kartini was born in a small hamlet of the Simargala Huta Namora, Silaen District of Toba Regency, North Sumatra, not far from Lake Toba. Her parents, Bonar Panjaitan and Farida Naiborhu were a conservative Toba Batak.[5] They had five children, including Kartini the eldest amongst three daughters,[5] the eldest son Luhut Binsar Panjaitan (the Coordinating Minister for Maritime and Investment Affairs of Indonesia), as well as three other siblings.

In 1950s, Panjaitan and Naiborhu moved to Pekanbaru, a capital of neighboring province of Riau because Panjaitan was given a job to work for PT. Caltex Pacific Indonesia now Chevron Corporation. They resided in Padang Bulan, Senapelan District. There Kartini was sent to study at the SMP 1 Pekanbaru, before admitted to St. Ursula Catholic School in Jakarta.

While at university, she was one of the love interests of activist Soe Hok Gie. Gie referred to her with the alias Sunarti in his book Catatan Harian Seorang Demonstran.[6]

Marriage

On December 8, 1979, Kartini was married to Dr Sjahrir, one of central figures behind Malari incident. As Kartini is a Christian and her husband was a Muslim, they performed their marriage in front of pendeta (Christian priest) as well as a penghulu (Muslim chieftain).[7] They have two children, Pandu Patria Sjahrir and Gita Rusminda Sjahrir.[8]

Education

She is an alumnus of famous Catholic boarding school (Indonesian: sekolah asrama) in Central Jakarta, St. Ursula Catholic School.[5] In 1976 she was graduated from University of Indonesia in 1976. During her study, Kartini joined and became a member of Mapala UI (her name is listed as Kartini Panjaitan Syahrir[9]), one of University of Indonesia's most popular student organization that focused on adventure, mountaineering, and expedition. In 1975, a year before she graduated, Kartini was chosen as the organization's chairwoman.[10]

She received a master's and doctoral degree from the graduate school of Boston University, respectively in 1981 and 1990.[11]

Career

Graduated from one of the most prestigious university in Indonesia, majoring anthropology, Kartini started her professional career as an assistant for Dr Melly Tan, one of senior researcher at LEKNAS (Lembaga Ekonomi dan Kemasyarakatan Nasional; National Institute of Economics and Society).[7] Now LEKNAS was merged with LRKN (Lembaga Riset Kebudayaan Nasional: National Institute of Cultural Research) into PMB (Puslitbang Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan) OF Indonesian Institute of Sciences.[12]

Kartini was among the distinguished speakers of UN Human Rights Council Session 23 – Panel in Geneva, June 3, 2013, delivering talk about supporting gender politics in harmony on the prevention of domestic violence.[13] On 22 September 2016, Indonesia participated in the International Conference on Sustainable Development (IC-SD) at Columbia University in New York. Kartini chaired the Indonesia Panel, held at the Faculty House of Columbia University.[14]

Since 2019 Kartini is an independent commissioner, board member of PT Siloam Intl Hospita Tbk.[11] She also works as a senior advisor on climate change to the Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs and participated as one of Indonesian delegations to the Conference of the Parties (Twenty-fifth session) which was held in Madrid, 2–13 December 2019.[15]

Awards
  • Order de Mayo el Merito en el Grande Cruz from Argentinian government, September 15, 2014[16]

References
  1. "Indonesian Ambassadors" (PDF). nocturama.org. September 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  2. "Dubes Kartini Sjahrir Terima "Medal of Honor" dari Argentina". Liputan6.com. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  3. "Nurmala Kartini Pandjaitan Sjahrir". Indonesian Tatler. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2021. She was the Indonesian Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary accredited to the Government of Argentina, Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay from September 2010 until October 2014.
  4. Hadiz, Vedi R.; Dhakidae, Daniel (2005). Social Science and Power in Indonesia. Sheffield: Equinox Publishing. p. 233. ISBN 9789793780016.
  5. Badil, Rudy; Luntungan Rambitan, Nessy; Bekti, Luki Sutrisno (2009). Soe Hok-gie-- sekali lagi. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. p. 153. ISBN 9789799102195.
  6. Tim Redaksi, Romantisme Soe Hok Gie https://voi.id/memori/114787/romantisme-soe-hok-gie.
  7. "Menikah". Koran Tempo. Jakarta. 5 November 1977. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  8. "Sjahrir Belum Sempat Saksikan Pernikahan Anak Kedua". Kompas.com. Jakarta. 28 July 2008. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  9. "Daftar Anggota Mapala UI". mapala.ui.ac.id. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  10. Nondi, Rusna (2014). Setitik Cahaya di Kegelapan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. p. 124. ISBN 9786020308692.
  11. "Kartini Sjahrir Asan". Bloomberg. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  12. "Sejarah PMB LIPI". pmb.lipi.go.id. 13 August 2011. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  13. "Gender Harmony: A Promising Tool against Gender Violence". WUNRN (Womens UN Report Network). Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  14. "Indonesia Panel at the International Conference on Sustainable Development 2016". The Climate Reality Project Indonesia. 25 September 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  15. "Conference of the Parties". United Nations Documents. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  16. "Dr. Nurmala Kartini Panjaitan Sjahrir". ASEAN Institute for Peace and Reconciliation. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
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