North Carolina Highway 21

North Carolina Highway 21 (NC 21) was a primary state highway in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Originally, NC 21 began at the South Carolina state line west of Fair Bluff. The highway travelled north connecting Lumberton, Fayetteville, and Lillington before ending in Raleigh. By 1926, the highway was realigned south of Fayetteville, beginning in Whiteville and running north through Elizabethtown and Dublin before reaching Fayetteville. The highway was realigned once again in 1929, replacing NC 231 from Elizabethtown to U.S. Route 17/NC 20 near Delco and being routed north of Raleigh to US 15/NC 75 Creedmoor.

Route information
Length160.1 mi[1] (257.7 km)
Existed1921–1934
Major junctions
South end US 17 / NC 20 near Delco
North end US 15 / NC 75 in Creedmoor
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
Highway system
← US 21→ NC 22

Route description

NC 21 began at US 17/NC 20 east of Delco. The highway ran 33 miles (53 km) to the northwest to Elizabethtown, largely paralleling the Cape Fear River north of Acme. NC 21 intersected US 701/NC 23 in Elizabethtown. From Elizabethtown, NC 21 ran west through Dublin, intersecting NC 201 northwest of the town. From NC 201, the highway continued north for 30 miles (48 km) through Tarheel to Fayetteville. In Fayetteville, NC 21 began a concurrency with US 401 to Raleigh. NC 21 also ran concurrently with US 421, NC 60, and NC 210 for 1 mile (1.6 km) northeast of Lillington. The US 401/US 421/NC 21/NC 60/NC 210 concurrency crossed the Cape Fear River and the highways split at an intersection north of the bridge. From the intersection US 401/NC 21 continued north, entering Wake County near Fuquay Springs. US 401 ended in Raleigh, and NC 21 traveled north for 27 miles (43 km) from Raleigh to US 15/NC 56/NC 75 in Creedmoor.[1]

History

NC 21 was established in 1921 as an original North Carolina state highway. At the time of establishment, the highway ran from South Carolina Highway 47 (SC 47) to NC 10 in Raleigh. The highway traveled through Lumberton, Fayetteville, and Lillington between its termini.[2][3]

By 1926, NC 21 was rerouted south of Fayetteville. The southern terminus was moved to NC 20 in Whiteville. NC 21 traveled north through Clarkton to Elizabethtown, where it turned to the northwest toward Fayetteville. The NC 21 realignment largely replaced NC 22 south of Fayetteville. The former alignment of NC 21 between South Carolina and Fayetteville became part of NC 22.[4] The southern terminus was moved to the east by 1929, instead ending at US 74/NC 20 near Delco. The highway replaced 33 miles (53 km) of NC 231 between Delco and Elizabethtown. The former routing of NC 21 between Whiteville and Elizabethtown was renumbered as part of NC 23.[5][1]

By 1935, NC 21 was completely decommissioned. The route between Delco and Fayetteville became NC 28. The NC 21 was removed from the US 401 concurrency between Fayetteville and Raleigh, and NC 13 was signed between Raleigh and Creedmoor.[6]

Junction list
CountyLocationmi[1][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]kmDestinationsNotes
Columbus​0.000.00 US 17 / NC 20 – Whiteville, WilmingtonSouthern terminus
BladenElizabethtown33.0053.11 US 701 / NC 23 – Clarkton, Clinton
Dublin42.0067.59
 NC 201 west – Lumberton
​54.0086.90
 NC 220 west – St. Pauls
Cumberland​71.4114.9
 NC 22 south – St. Pauls, Lumberton		Southern end of the NC 22 overlap
Fayetteville72.4116.5 US 401 / NC 22 / NC 24 / NC 53 – Raeford, Clinton, SanfordSouthern end of the US 401 overlap; Northern end of the NC 22 overlap
​88.4142.3
 NC 217 east – Erwin
HarnettLillington99.4160.0


 US 421 north / NC 60 west / NC 210 south – Sanford		Northern end of the US 421 overlap; Southern end of the NC 210 overlap; Western end of the NC 60 overlap
​101163


 US 421 south / NC 60 east / NC 210 north – Erwin, Smithfield		Southern end of the US 421 overlap; Northern end of the NC 210 overlap;Eastern end of the NC 60 overlap
WakeVarina115185
 NC 55 north – Apex		Northern end of the NC 55 overlap
​117188
 NC 55 south – Erwin		Southern end of the NC 55 overlap
Raleigh132212 US 70 / NC 10 – Garner, Morrisville
132.8213.7


 US 1 south / US 64 west / NC 90 west – Cary, Apex		Southern end of the US 1 overlap; Western end of the US 64/NC 90 overlap
132.9213.9


 US 1 north / US 64 east / US 401 end / NC 90 east – Wendell, Wake Forest		Northern end of the US 1/US 401 overlap; Eastern end of the US 64/NC 90 overlap
​138.9223.5 NC 9 – Durham
​149.9241.2 NC 91 – Durham, Wake Forest
GranvilleCreedmoor159.9257.3
 NC 56 east – Wilton, Franklinton		Eastern end of the NC 56 overlap
160.1257.7 US 15 / NC 56 end / NC 75 – Durham, OxfordNorthern terminus; Western end of the NC 56 overlap
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References
  1. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1933). State Highway System of North Carolina (Map) (1933 ed.). 1:887,040. Cartography by C.M. Sawyer. Raleigh: North Carolina State Highway Commission.
  2. Map of North Carolina State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway Commission. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1921. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  3. State Highway System of North Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway Commission. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1922. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  4. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1926). The State Highway System of North Carolina (Map) (1926 ed.). Raleigh: North Carolina State Highway Commission.
  5. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1929). State Highway System of North Carolina (Map). Raleigh: North Carolina State Highway Commission.
  6. Sawyer, C.M. (1935). State highway system of North Carolina (Map). Raleigh: North Carolina State Highway Commission.
  7. Google (January 16, 2021). "US 70-US 1/US 64 Segment in Raleigh" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  8. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1930). Wake County (PDF) (Map). North Carolina State Highway Commission. p. 93.
  9. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1930). Cumberland County (PDF) (Map). North Carolina State Highway Commission. p. 26.
  10. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1930). Granville County (PDF) (Map). North Carolina State Highway Commission. p. 38.
  11. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1930). Bladen County (PDF) (Map). North Carolina State Highway Commission. p. 9.
  12. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1930). Harnett County (PDF) (Map). North Carolina State Highway Commission. p. 42.
  13. North Carolina State Highway Commission (1930). Columbus County (PDF) (Map). North Carolina State Highway Commission. p. 24.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.