Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (R170)
The R170 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class is the first generation of the Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class range of compact luxury roadsters produced by Mercedes-Benz between 1996 and 2004.[1]
Mercedes-Benz SLK (R170) | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer |
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Production | September 1996 – December 2004 |
Assembly |
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Designer |
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Body and chassis | |
Class | Sports car |
Body style | 2-door roadster |
Layout | Longitudinal front-engine, rear-wheel drive |
Related | |
Powertrain | |
Engine |
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Transmission |
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Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,400 mm (94.5 in) |
Length | 3,995 mm (157.3 in) |
Width | 1,715 mm (67.5 in) |
Height | 1,289 mm (50.7 in) |
Kerb weight | 1,195–1,461 kg (2,635–3,221 lb) |
Chronology | |
Successor | Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (R171) |
SLK stands for the company’s design mission to create a sportlich (sporty), leicht (light) and kurz (compact) roadster,[2] and is based on a shortened platform of the W202 Mercedes C-Class.
It was replaced by the Mercedes R171 SLK in 2004.[3]
Development and launch
The R170 Mercedes SLK is based on the SLK I Concept and SLK II Concept, which is a two-seater roadster concept car that features a folding metal electro-hydraulic roof, dubbed 'vario-roof' by Mercedes, and takes 25 seconds to operate.[4] A German design patent was filed on 30 September 1993, with the final production version of the SLK introduced at the Turin Motor Show on 22 April 1996.[5][6]
The R170 SLK is based on the W202 C-Class platform, sharing many drivetrain and chassis components, as well as using a shortened version of the floor pan.[7] The wheelbase is also identical to the wheelbase of the 190SL and 300SL, at 2,400 mm (94 in).[8]
The platform of the R170 Mercedes SLK is also used by the Chrysler Crossfire, which shares 80% of its components with the car.[9][10]
Equipment
Standard equipment includes power seats, power windows, power steering, dual-zone climate control, dimmable interior mirror, and alloy wheels. Safety features include front and side driver and passenger airbags, anti-lock brakes, and electronic stability control.[11] Models could also be optioned with the AMG body design package, also sometimes called a "sport package" that features body colour side skirts, chromed tailpipes, 17-inch AMG alloy wheels on lower profile performance tires, and a sculpted front apron with black-mesh air intakes. Wider wheels were also available on SLK 230 Kompressor models. Other available options included a 5-speed "Touch Shift" 5G-Tronic automatic transmission, heated seats, xenon headlamps, a premium Bose sound system, a trunk-mounted 6-CD changer, 8-way power seats, and a manually telescoping steering wheel. Many of these options were standard on the SLK 32 AMG.[12]
Models
SLK 200, SLK 200 Kompressor
The SLK 200 was exported and sold exclusively to Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Turkey, and Greece, and was only available with the Getrag five-speed manual transmission in most countries.[13] After the 2000 facelift, the SLK 200 Kompressor was introduced to the worldwide market, replacing the SLK 200.
Engines
Model | Years | Engine | Power | Torque | 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) |
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SLK 200 | 1996–2000 | M111.946 2.0 L I4 |
100 kW (134 hp) at 5,000 rpm |
190 N⋅m (140 lb⋅ft) at 3,700–4,500 rpm |
9.3 s |
SLK 200 Kompressor | 1996–2000 | M111.943 2.0 L I4 supercharged |
141 kW (189 hp) at 5,300 rpm |
270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft) at 2,500–4,800 rpm |
7.7 s |
2000–2004 | M111.958 2.0 L I4 supercharged |
120 kW (161 hp) at 5,300 rpm |
230 N⋅m (170 lb⋅ft) at 2,500–4,800 rpm |
8.2 s auto / 8.0 s man. | |
SLK 230 Kompressor | 1996–2000 | M111.973 2.3 L I4 supercharged |
142 kW (190 hp) at 5,300 rpm |
280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft) at 2,500–4,800 rpm |
7.4 s |
2000–2004 | M111.983 2.3 L I4 supercharged |
145 kW (194 hp) at 5,500 rpm |
280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft) at 2,500 rpm |
7.3 s | |
SLK 320 | 2000–2004 | M112 E32 3.2 L V6 |
160 kW (215 hp) at 5,700 rpm |
310 N⋅m (229 lb⋅ft) at 3,000–4,600 rpm |
6.9 s |
SLK 32 AMG | 2001–2004 | M112 C32 3.2 L V6 supercharged |
260 kW (349 hp) at 6,100 rpm | 450 N⋅m (332 lb⋅ft) at 4,400 rpm |
5.2 s |
SLK 32 AMG
The SLK 32 AMG was introduced in 2001, designed to rival the BMW M Roadster and Porsche Boxster S.[14] The car featured the same, though upgraded version of M112 engine as in the SLK 320, but has a helical twin-screw supercharger and water-to-air intercooler.[15]
The SLK 32 AMG introduced Mercedes’ new ‘SpeedShift’ 5G-Tronic (automatic) transmission, that allow for manual shifting of the gears, and faster automatic downshifts before overtaking.[16] There was no manual transmission option available for the SLK 32 AMG.
The SLK 32 AMG features a more angular steering wheel, AMG instrument dials, an updated front and rear bumper with larger air intakes, and larger brakes; from 300 mm (12 in), upgraded to 334 mm (13 in) in diameter.[17] SLK 32 production started from January 2001, to March 2004. A total of 4,333 were produced; 979 were sold in Germany, 2,056 were imported to the US, and 263 to the UK.[18]
Model year changes
1998
- Passenger airbag will now automatically deactivate if Mercedes-branded child seat is fitted[19]
1999
2000 facelift
Production for facelift models began after February 2000. Major changes include:
- Exterior design changes including: redesigned front and rear bumpers, a redesigned silver grille and taillights,[22] body-colour painted side-skirts and door handles,[23] integrated indicators in wing mirrors,[24] and stainless steel trim in the exhaust[25]
- Interior design changes including: a restyled steering wheel and transmission shifter, and more supportive sports seats[26]
- SLK 230 Kompressor engine updated, SLK 320 introduced, and SLK 200 Kompressor replaces SLK 200 and now introduced for worldwide market[27]
- Electronic stability control upgraded[28]
- The fuel tank volume was increased from 45 L (12 US gal) to 53 L (14 US gal)[29][30]
Safety
Production volumes
The following are production figures for the R170 SLK:[34][35]
Model | Total |
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SLK 200 | 44,846 |
SLK 200 Kompressor | 125,873 |
SLK 230 Kompressor | 102,754 |
SLK 320 | 33,416 |
SLK 32 AMG | 4,333 |
Total | 311,222 |
Awards
- The R170 Mercedes SLK was on Car and Driver's Ten Best list for 1997.[36]
- Named ‘North American Car of the Year’ for 1997.[37]
References
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK Roadster Review (1998 - 2004) | Parkers". www.parkers.co.uk. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK 230 Kompressor (R 170)". mercedes-benz.com. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK350". Car and Driver. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "SLK Concept Cars - a new vision for the modern roadster". www.mercedesblog.com. 17 October 2014. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
- "DPMAregister | Designs - Registerauskunft zum Design". register.dpma.de (in German). Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (1996 - 2004)". Honest John. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "Auto & Design - 98 - Reinterpretation of the roadster". 7 August 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- Long, Brian (28 November 2014). Mercedes-Benz SLK: – R170 series 1996-2004. Veloce Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9781845846510.
- "10 tarnished halo cars". fortune. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Chrysler Please Revive The Crossfire, But Do It Right This Time". CarBuzz. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Used 2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class for sale - Pricing & Features | Edmunds". Edmunds. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz R 170 SLK 32 AMG". mercedes-benz.com. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz R 170 SLK 200 Kompressor". mercedes-benz.com. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "Motor Trend: BMW M Roadster vs. Mercedes-Benz SLK32 AMG". Motor Trend. 22 October 2002. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK32 AMG". Car and Driver. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "2002 BMW M Roadster vs. 2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK32 AMG | MotorWeek". www.motorweek.org. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz AMG SLK32 - CAR magazine". CAR magazine. 28 June 2007. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- Bass, Chris (13 November 2015). Mercedes-Benz SLK: R170 series 1996-2004. Veloce Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9781845848088.
- "2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class: What's New". cars.com. 15 April 2002. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "The C.A.R. Show Review Page; 2001 Mercedes-Benz SLK 320". www.thecarshow.com. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class Roadster SLK32 AMG Supercharged Expert Ratings". NADAguides. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK | Used Car Buying Guide | Autocar". www.autocar.co.uk. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "The history: The original is now 20 years old | marsMediaSite". marsMediaSite. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes Benz SLK Class Design and Technical Evolution Through the Years 1997 – 2011 with Market Value Analysis – Classic Mercedes Benz values, market trends, and sales info". www.slmarket.com. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Best used Mercedes-Benz SLK review - 1996-2004 | What Car?". What Car?. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- Community, MBSLK - SLK & SLC. "MBSLK - SLK & SLC Community - R170 Facelift". www.mbslk.de. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "SLK R170 Face-Lift for Year 2000". oocities. 20 November 1999. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK Roadster – A Home Run! SLK Model and Feature Changes Through the Years – Classic Mercedes Benz values, market trends, and sales info". www.slmarket.com. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes Benz SLK Class Design and Technical Evolution Through the Years 1997 – 2011 with Market Value Analysis – Classic Mercedes Benz values, market trends, and sales info". www.slmarket.com. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Mercedes-Benz SLK (1996-2004) used car review | Car review | RAC Drive". www.rac.co.uk. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- "2001 Mercedes-Benz SLK Class Review, Ratings, Specs, Prices, and Photos". The Car Connection. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "2001 Mercedes-Benz SLK320". Car and Driver. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "Official Mercedes Benz SLK 2002 safety rating". Euro NCAP.
- "Production Numbers R170". www.slmarket.com. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
- "20th anniversary of the SLC's predecessor - Open for driving pleasure: Mercedes-Benz SLK premiered in 1996 | marsMediaSite". marsMediaSite. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "1997 Mercedes-Benz SLK". Car and Driver. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "NACTOY Winners & Finalists - North American Car/Utility/Truck of the Year". North American Car and Truck of the Year. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Bibliography
- Alfieri, Bruno (1997). Mercedes-Benz SLK. New Great Car Series (in English, German, and Italian). Milan: Automobilia. ISBN 8879600559.
- Allner, Michael (2021). Mercedes-Benz SLK & SLC: alle Generationen, alle Baujahre [Mercedes-Benz SLK & SLC: All Generations, All Model Years] (in German). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613043671.
- Bass, Chris (2015). Mercedes-Benz SLK: R170 series 1996-2004. The Essential Buyer's Guide series. Dorchester, Dorset, UK: Veloce Publishing. ISBN 9781845848088.
- Clarke, R.M., ed. (2001). Mercedes CLK & SLK. 'Road Test' Limited Edition series. Cobham, Surrey, UK: Brooklands Books. ISBN 1855205564.
- Engelen, Günter (2006). Faszination SLK: R 170 (in German and English). Königswinter, Germany: Heel Verlag. ISBN 9783898806848.
- Koehling, Bernd S. (2021). Mercedes-Benz: Everything you want to know about the SLK R170 - From the SLK 200 to the SLK 32 AMG and Tuners. Independently published. ISBN 9798736788729.
- Long, Brian (2014). Mercedes-Benz SLK: R170 Series, 1996-2004. Dorcester, Dorset, UK: Veloce Publishing. ISBN 9781845846510.
- Vieweg, Christof (1996). Alles über den Mercedes-Benz SLK [Everything about the Mercedes-Benz SLK]. Technik transparent series (in German). Stuttgart: Mercedes-Benz AG. ISBN 3980445712.
- Zoporowski, Tobias (2018). Mercedes-Benz SLK (R 170): Alle Modelle von 1996–2004 [Mercedes-Benz SLK (R 170): All Models from 1996–2004]. Praxisratgeber Klassikerkauf series (in German). Königswinter, Germany: Heel Verlag. ISBN 9783958436961.