Western Marble Arch Synagogue

Western Marble Arch Synagogue
Western Marble Arch Synagogue
	Western Marble Arch Synagogue
Religion
Affiliation	Orthodox Judaism
Leadership	Rabbi Daniel Epstein; Rabbi Lionel Rosenfeld (emeritus)[1]
Location
Location	1 Wallenberg Place; London W1H 7TN
	Shown within Greater London
Geographic coordinates	51.5151°N 0.1591°W
Architecture
Date established	1761
Completed	1961[2]
Website
	marblearch.org.uk

The Western Marble Arch Synagogue is a Jewish place of worship in central London. It is the result of a merger between the Western and the Marble Arch Synagogues in 1991, with the former congregation dating back to 1761. The current building is in Great Cumberland Place, Westminster. It is a leading Orthodox Judaism synagogue and offers religious and social activities to its members and the wider community.[3]

History

The Western Synagogue was founded in 1761 in Great Pulteney Street, Westminster. The congregation, formally named the Ḥevra Kadisha shel Gemilluth Ḥasidim (Hebrew: חברה קדישא של גמילות חסדים, lit. 'Holy Congregation of Acts of Charity') first met in the home of Wolf Liepman, a prosperous immigrant merchant from St. Petersburg.[2] A series of leased spaces followed until 1826 when the congregation built an elaborate synagogue in St. Alban's Place, Haymarket and renamed itself The Western Synagogue.[4]

The Western Synagogue and Marble Arch Synagogue, itself founded in 1957, merged in 1991.[3]

Notable members

Constance, Lady Battersea[4]
Barrington Black
Lord David Gold
Sir Samuel Montagu, Lord Swaythling[4]
Hannah Primrose, Countess of Rosebery[4]
Sir Gerald Ronson
Sir Stuart Samuel[4]
Viscount David de Stern[4]
Anthony Yadgaroff

Bibliography

Barnett, Arthur (1961). The Western Synagogue through Two Centuries (1761–1961). London: Vallentine Mitchell.
Levy, Mathias (1897). The Western Synagogue: Some Materials for its History. London: Geo. Barber.
Picciotto, James (1875). Sketches of Anglo-Jewish History. Trübner & Company, Ludgate Hill.
Roth, Cecil (1932). Records of the Western Synagogue, 1761–1932. London: E. Goldston.

References

"Our People". Western Marble Arch. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
Rubinstein, William D.; Jolles, Michael A.; Rubinstein, Hillary L., eds. (2011). The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 1019–1020. ISBN 978-0-230-30466-6. OCLC 793104984.
"The Western Synagogue". Jewish Communities and Records – UK. 28 October 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
Lindsay, Paul (1993). The Synagogues of London. London: Vallentine Mitchell. p. 66.

External links

Website

51.5151°N 0.1591°W / 51.5151; -0.1591

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[marblearch.org.uk-1] "Our People". Western Marble Arch. Retrieved 17 August 2023.

[palgrave-2] Rubinstein, William D.; Jolles, Michael A.; Rubinstein, Hillary L., eds. (2011). The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 1019–1020. ISBN 978-0-230-30466-6. OCLC 793104984.

[jcruk-3] "The Western Synagogue". Jewish Communities and Records – UK. 28 October 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2023.

[lindsay-4] Lindsay, Paul (1993). The Synagogues of London. London: Vallentine Mitchell. p. 66.