North–South Line (Jakarta MRT)

North–South Line
North–South Line
Overview
Native name	Lin Utara–Selatan
Status	Operational (Phase 1); Under Construction (Phase 2A)
Owner	Jakarta MRT
Locale	Jakarta, Indonesia
Termini	Lebak Bulus; Bundaran HI;
Stations	13
Service
Type	Rapid transit
System	Jakarta MRT
Services	1
Operator(s)	Jakarta MRT
Depot(s)	Lebak Bulus; Ancol Barat (future)
Rolling stock	16 six-car MRTJ 1000 series trainsets
History
Opened	24 March 2019
Technical
Line length	15.7 km (9.8 mi)
Character	Elevated; Underground
Track gauge	1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification	1,500 V DC overhead catenary
Operating speed	limit of 100 km/h (62 mph)
Route map

The North–South line is a rapid transit line of the Jakarta MRT. Coloured dark red on the map, the line is currently 15.7 km (9.8 mi) long and serves 13 stations. It is the first line of the Jakarta MRT.

History

Jakarta MRT underground section between Dukuh Atas station and Bundaran HI, in March 2018

Phase 1

A total of eight contracts were awarded.

CP 101 (Construction of Lebak Bulus Depot, Lebak Bulus station and related elevated works) awarded to Tokyu Corporation - Wijaya Karya consortium.
CP 102 (Construction of Cipete Raya and Fatmawati stations and related elevated works) awarded to Tokyu Corporation - Wijaya Karya consortium.
CP 103 (Construction of Haji Nawi, Blok A, Block M and ASEAN stations and related elevated works) awarded to Obayashi Corporation - Shimizu Corporation - PT Jaya Konstruksi JV.
CP 104 (Construction of Senayan and Istora stations and related tunnelling works awarded to Shimizu Corporation - Obayashi Corporation - PT Wijaya Karya - PT Jaya Konstruksi JV.
CP 105 (Construction of Bendungan Hilir and Senayan stations and related tunnelling works awarded to Shimizu Corporation - Obayashi Corporation - PT Wijaya Karya - PT Jaya Konstruksi JV.
CP 106 (Construction of Dukuh Atas and Bundaran HI stations and related tunnelling works awarded to Sumitomo Mitsui Construction - PT Hutama Karya consortium.
CP 107 (Construction of railway systems and trackworks) awarded to Metro One consortium.
CP 108 (Construction of rolling stock) awarded to Sumitomo Corporation - Nippon Sharyo consortium.

On 1 June 2013, the first three civil contracts for the 9.2 km (5.7 mi) underground section were signed. Three civil engineering contracts for the elevated section were signed in the third quarter of 2013. Construction work began in October 2013.[1]

Tunnelling was completed on 23 February 2017, meeting the target completion date.[2] By October 2017, the construction of both elevated and underground line sections were completed.[3]

Ahead of its official opening, a limited public trial run was conducted from 12 March 2019 to 23 March 2019. The official opening ceremony was held on 24 March 2019 by the Indonesian president, Joko Widodo.[4][5]

Phase 2

A total of eight contracts were put up.

CP 200 (Construction of underground electrical substation near Monas station) awarded to PT Trocon Indah Perkasa.
CP 201 (Construction of Thamrin and Monas stations and related tunnelling works) awarded to Shimizu Corporation - PT Adhi Karya JV.
CP 202 (Construction of Harmoni, Sawah Besar and Mangga Besar stations and related tunnelling works) awarded to Shimizu Corporation - PT Adhi Karya JV.
CP 203 (Construction of Glodok and Kota stations and related tunnelling works) awarded to Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Company - PT Hutama Karya JO.
CP 204 (Construction of depot at Ancol Barat).
CP 205 (Construction of railway systems and trackworks).
CP 206 (Construction of 14 sets of rolling stock).
CP 207 (Installation of Automatic Fare Collection system).

Groundbreaking for Phase 2 was initially planned to begin on 19 December 2018. However, due to land acquisition issues, it was pushed back to January 2019. On 30 January 2019, President Director of PT MRT Jakarta, William Sabandar announced that the groundbreaking ceremony is delayed again as the State Secretariat has yet to issue a land-use permit for the area near Medan Merdeka.[6] The groundbreaking ceremony for Phase 2 was finally held on 24 March 2019 and advanced works began in June 2019 near the future Monas station.[7]

Site works for contract CP201 were originally planned to begin in March 2020. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it was pushed back three months, to June 2020.[8] Site works for contract CP203 began in September 2021.[9] Site works for CP202 began in August 2022, after multiple delays in securing a bidder.[10]

Funding

The Phase 1 was funded through soft loans by Japan Bank for International Cooperation, which now has merged to Japan International Cooperation Agency. The loan tenor is 30 years and a grace period of 10 years. The first payment is made 10 years after signing the agreement. Payments last up to 30 years afterward with an interest rate of 0.25% per annum.[11]

Meanwhile, phase II is funded by a loan with a similar scheme by JICA but with a tenor of 40 years. The first payment is made 10 years after signing the agreement. The interest charged is 0.1% on the first stage of payment. This funding also includes part of the funding for phase I due to budget shortfalls, one of which is used to implement updated government regulations on preventing the impact of earthquakes. The debt payment burden is divided into 49% by the Jakarta Provincial Government and 51% by the Directorate General of Railways.[12]

Network

Route

Jakarta MRT train departing from Bundaran HI station and approaching Blok M station

The North–South line connects the Lebak Bulus region in South Jakarta with Ancol in North Jakarta. For now, only the 15.7 km (9.8 mi) section between Lebak Bulus Station and Bundaran Hotel Indonesia Station is operational. This line serves at least 13 stations[lower-alpha 1] with seven elevated stations and six underground stations.[lower-alpha 2] The elevated structure stretches for approximately 10 km (6.2 mi) from Lebak Bulus Station to ASEAN Station. The underground line stretches for approximately 6 km (3.7 mi) from Senayan Station to Bundaran HI Station. The transition between elevated and underground lines is located between ASEAN Station and Senayan Station. This line is planned to intersect with the East–West Line at Thamrin Station.[13]

Stations

The stations on the north–south line are generally uniformly designed. With the exception of Block M station, all stations have two tracks.[14]

The stations also have a number of supporting facilities, such as free WiFi and disabled-friendly toilets. In the concourse area, there are ATMs and various retail kiosks. In addition, there is also a nursing room and a prayer room.[15][16] Each station is equipped with a flood barrier, so it is ensured that all stations on the north-south line are flood-free.[17]

It is also planned that each station will be connected to a transit-oriented development area. One of them is the Dukuh Atas Station, which is connected to the KRL Commuterline and Soekarno–Hatta Airport Rail Link through the Dukuh Atas TOD. In addition, there are transit-oriented areas at Istora Senayan Station, Blok M, ASEAN, Fatmawati, and Lebak Bulus. The development of the TODs can take the form of building public facilities and housing around the station, as well as improving access to other modes of transportation.[18][19]

List of stations

Phase 2B (planned)
Region	Number	Station Name	Transfers/Notes		Elevation
North Jakarta	M23	Ancol Marina		Terminus Station at the Phase 2B Depot	At-grade
	M22	Ancol Park		K5-1 Ancol (planned)	Underground
	M21	Mangga Dua		Kampung Bandan (planned) K12-8 Mangga Dua (planned)	Underground
Phase 2A (under construction, operational by 2029)
West Jakarta	M20	Kota		Future Phase 2A terminus Jakarta Kota (planned) K1-20 Kota (planned)	Underground
	M19	Glodok		K1-19 Glodok (planned)
	M18	Mangga Besar		K1-17 Mangga Besar (planned)
Central Jakarta	M17	Sawah Besar		(10H) K1-16 Sawah Besar (planned)
Central Jakarta	M16	Harmoni		(5H) (7F) (10H) K1-15 Harmoni (planned)
Phase 2A (under construction, operational by 2027)
Central Jakarta	M15	Monas		(7F) K1-14 Monas (planned)	Underground
Central Jakarta	M14 TB25	Thamrin	M2	Planned interchange station to M2 K1-13 Bank Indonesia (planned)	Underground
Phase 1
Central Jakarta	M13	Bundaran HI		Phase 1 terminus K1-11 Bundaran HI	Underground
	M12	Dukuh Atas BNI		Sudirman BNI City Dukuh Atas (U/C) (13C) K1-9 Dukuh Atas 1 K4-17 Dukuh Atas 2
	M11	Setiabudi Astra
	M10	Bendungan Hilir
	M09	Istora Mandiri		K1-5 Polda Metro Jaya
	M08	Senayan		(10H) K1-3 Bundaran Senayan
South Jakarta	M07	ASEAN[20]		Initially named 'Sisingamangaraja' (10H) K1-3 Masjid Agung (10H) K1-2 ASEAN (10H) K1-2 Kejaksaan Agung (13C) (13D) (L13E) K13-4 CSW 1	Elevated
	M06	Blok M BCA		(10H) K1-1 Blok M Blok M Bus Terminal (via short walk)
	M05	Blok A
	M04	Haji Nawi
	M03	Cipete Raya
	M02	Fatmawati Indomaret
	M01	Lebak Bulus Grab		Terminal station K8-1 Lebak Bulus Lebak Bulus Bus Terminal (via short walk)

Rolling stock

Jakarta MRT set 11 departing from Haji Nawi station

The North–South line of the Jakarta MRT uses a fleet made by the Nippon Sharyo consortium from Japan which and known as "Ratangga".[21][22] The fleet consists of 16 trains, each with six carriages. Each carriage has four doors on either side, except for the first and last carriages which have driver's cabins. Work on building the trains started in 2015 and they began to be delivered to Indonesia in 2018.[23][24] The trains began to fully operate in conjunction with the inauguration of the line on March 24, 2019.

Incidents

On November 3, 2017, an MRT line barrier fell. The incident occurred at around 22.00 at the intersection between Jalan Panglima Polim and Jalan Wijaya II. This incident resulted in a motorcyclist being injured and hitting a car. This incident was caused by an unbalanced crane when lifting a parapet wall. The parapet concrete that was lifted then fell from the construction site on the flyover. It was found out after the investigation, the contractor did not follow the appropriate lifting method with the crane arm being too long and the lack of supervision from the supervisor. In addition, the lack of traffic security at the time of the incident was the cause of the victims. The Corporate Secretary of PT MRT Jakarta, Tubagus Hikmatullah said that traffic security has been carried out on some roads. However, the concrete barrier fell outside the safe area of traffic restrictions because it was first caught by the crane before it actually fell onto the road.[25][26]

Footnotes

It is planned that there will be 23 stations on the entire line.
It is planned that there will be a total of 16 underground stations on the entire line.

References

"Jakarta metro contracts signed". Railway Gazette International. 13 June 2013.
"Pengeboran Jalur "Underground" di MRT Fase I Sudah Selesai". 14 March 2017.
"MRT Jakarta focuses on constructing stations, depot". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
"The News We've All Been Waiting For: Jakarta MRT Open for Public in March". Jakarta Globe. 22 February 2019.
"Operasional MRT Diresmikan Jokowi 24 Maret". CNN Indonesia. 18 March 2019.
"Groundbreaking MRT Fase II Molor (Lagi)". 30 January 2019.
"MRT Jakarta decides on Ancol as site of depot in Phase II construction". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
"Imbas Corona, Proyek MRT Jakarta Fase 2 Diundur ke Juni 2020". Kompas. 29 April 2020.
"Akhir 2021, Konstruksi MRT Mangga Besar-Kota Dimulai". Investor ID. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
"Banyak Kendala, MRT Jakarta Fase 2A Nembus Perut Bumi 27 M". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). 18 August 2022.
Mediatama, Grahanusa (2012-08-30). "Foke: Pembangunan fisik MRT harus kelar tahun 2016". kontan.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
Simorangkir, Eduardo. "Mengintip Skema Pembayaran Utang Pembangunan MRT Jakarta". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
Indraini, Anisa. "Mengintip Desain 'Wah' 2 Stasiun Baru MRT Jakarta". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
"Stasiun Blok M BCA | MRT Jakarta". jakartamrt.co.id. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
"Melihat Kecanggihan Fasilitas di Stasiun MRT". kumparan (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
Liputan6.com (2019-03-01). "Selain Wifi Gratis, Ini Beragam Fasilitas yang Ditawarkan MRT Jakarta". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
developer, mediaindonesia com (2020-01-31). "Antisipasi Banjir, MRT Jakarta Siapkan Flood Gate". mediaindonesia.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
"MRT Jakarta Siapkan 5 Kawasan TOD". kumparan (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
"Serius Bangun Kawasan Trasit Terpadu, MRT Jakarta Bentuk Anak Usaha ITJ". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). 2020-07-02. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
"Menjajal Ratangga, MRT Jakarta yang Diuji Coba Hari Ini". 12 March 2019.
"PROYEK MRT JAKARTA: Sumitomo Corporation Menangkan Tender Kereta Listrik". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). 2015-03-03. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
Sugiharto, Jobpie (2017-12-11). "Melihat Kereta MRT Jakarta Diproduksi: Tak Lagi Mirip Jangkrik". Tempo. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
Mutmainah, Hesti Rika & Dinda Audriene. "Dua Rangkaian Kereta MRT Datang, Siap Uji Coba Agustus". ekonomi (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
Yasmin, Puti Aini. "Gerbong MRT Tiba, Menhub Cek Langsung ke Tanjung Priok". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
BeritaSatu.com (2017-11-04). "Dinding Pembatas MRT Jatuh Menimpa Pengendara Motor". beritasatu.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.
"Dinding Beton Jatuh, PT MRT Jakarta Beberkan Hasil Investigasi". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). 2017-11-05. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

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[13] It is planned that there will be 23 stations on the entire line.

[14] It is planned that there will be a total of 16 underground stations on the entire line.

[1] "Jakarta metro contracts signed". Railway Gazette International. 13 June 2013.

[2] "Pengeboran Jalur "Underground" di MRT Fase I Sudah Selesai". 14 March 2017.

[3] "MRT Jakarta focuses on constructing stations, depot". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 1 December 2017.

[4] "The News We've All Been Waiting For: Jakarta MRT Open for Public in March". Jakarta Globe. 22 February 2019.

[5] "Operasional MRT Diresmikan Jokowi 24 Maret". CNN Indonesia. 18 March 2019.

[detik.com1-6] "Groundbreaking MRT Fase II Molor (Lagi)". 30 January 2019.

[7] "MRT Jakarta decides on Ancol as site of depot in Phase II construction". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 20 June 2019.

[8] "Imbas Corona, Proyek MRT Jakarta Fase 2 Diundur ke Juni 2020". Kompas. 29 April 2020.

[9] "Akhir 2021, Konstruksi MRT Mangga Besar-Kota Dimulai". Investor ID. Retrieved 14 September 2021.

[10] "Banyak Kendala, MRT Jakarta Fase 2A Nembus Perut Bumi 27 M". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). 18 August 2022.

[11] Mediatama, Grahanusa (2012-08-30). "Foke: Pembangunan fisik MRT harus kelar tahun 2016". kontan.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[12] Simorangkir, Eduardo. "Mengintip Skema Pembayaran Utang Pembangunan MRT Jakarta". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[15] Indraini, Anisa. "Mengintip Desain 'Wah' 2 Stasiun Baru MRT Jakarta". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[16] "Stasiun Blok M BCA | MRT Jakarta". jakartamrt.co.id. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[:0-17] "Melihat Kecanggihan Fasilitas di Stasiun MRT". kumparan (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[18] Liputan6.com (2019-03-01). "Selain Wifi Gratis, Ini Beragam Fasilitas yang Ditawarkan MRT Jakarta". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[19] veloper, mediaindonesia com (2020-01-31). "Antisipasi Banjir, MRT Jakarta Siapkan Flood Gate". mediaindonesia.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[20] "MRT Jakarta Siapkan 5 Kawasan TOD". kumparan (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[21] "Serius Bangun Kawasan Trasit Terpadu, MRT Jakarta Bentuk Anak Usaha ITJ". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). 2020-07-02. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[22] "Menjajal Ratangga, MRT Jakarta yang Diuji Coba Hari Ini". 12 March 2019.

[23] "PROYEK MRT JAKARTA: Sumitomo Corporation Menangkan Tender Kereta Listrik". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). 2015-03-03. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[24] Sugiharto, Jobpie (2017-12-11). "Melihat Kereta MRT Jakarta Diproduksi: Tak Lagi Mirip Jangkrik". Tempo. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[25] Mutmainah, Hesti Rika & Dinda Audriene. "Dua Rangkaian Kereta MRT Datang, Siap Uji Coba Agustus". ekonomi (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[26] Yasmin, Puti Aini. "Gerbong MRT Tiba, Menhub Cek Langsung ke Tanjung Priok". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[27] BeritaSatu.com (2017-11-04). "Dinding Pembatas MRT Jatuh Menimpa Pengendara Motor". beritasatu.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-31.

[28] "Dinding Beton Jatuh, PT MRT Jakarta Beberkan Hasil Investigasi". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). 2017-11-05. Retrieved 2022-10-31.