David Puttnam

David Terence Puttnam, Baron Puttnam, CBE, HonFRSA, HonFRPS, MRIA (born 25 February 1941) is a British-Irish film producer, educator, environmentalist and former member of the House of Lords. His productions include Chariots of Fire, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, The Mission, The Killing Fields, Local Hero, Midnight Express and Memphis Belle. In 1982, he received the BAFTA for Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema, and in 2006 he was awarded the BAFTA Fellowship for lifetime achievement from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts.

For the American flying Ace of World War I, see David Putnam. For the footballer, see Dave Puttnam.

The Right Honourable
The Lord Puttnam
CBE HonFRSA HonFRPS MRIA
Official portrait, 2020
Chancellor of the Open University
In office
3 October 2007 – 12 March 2014
Preceded byThe Baroness Boothroyd
Succeeded byThe Baroness Lane-Fox of Soho
Chancellor of the University of Sunderland
In office
1997–2007
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded bySteve Cram
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
In office
27 October 1997 – 27 October 2021
Life Peerage
Personal details
Born
David Terence Puttnam

(1941-02-25) 25 February 1941
Southgate, London, England
Political partyLabour
Spouse
Patricia Mary Jones
​
(m. 1961)​
Children2
OccupationFilm producer and educator
Websitewww.davidputtnam.com

Puttnam sat on the Labour benches in the House of Lords, although he was not principally a politician. In 2019 he was appointed chair to the select committee on democracy and digital technologies. The committee published its findings in its Digital Technology & the Resurrection of Trust report in June 2020.

Early life

Puttnam was born in Southgate, London, England, the son of Marie Beatrix, a housewife of Jewish origin,[1] and Leonard Arthur Puttnam, a photographer.[2] Educated at Minchenden Grammar School in London, Puttnam had an early career in advertising, including five formative years at Collett Dickenson Pearce, and as agent acting for the photographers David Bailey and Brian Duffy.

Film career

Sandy Lieberson

Puttnam turned to film production in the late 1960s, working with Sanford Lieberson's production company Goodtimes Enterprises. The first feature he produced was Melody (1971), based on a script by Alan Parker and which was a minor hit.

Puttnam and Lieberson produced the documentaries Peacemaking 1919 (1971), Glastonbury Fayre (1972), and Bringing It All Back Home (1972). Their second film, The Pied Piper (1972), directed by Jacques Demy was not a success, but That'll Be the Day (1973) with David Essex proved a hit.

Puttnam and Lieberson went on to produce The Final Programme (1973), a science fiction film, and made some more documentaries, these being Double Headed Eagle: Hitler's Rise to Power 1918–1933 (1973) and Swastika (1974).

Puttnam and Lieberson executive-produced the Ken Russell biopic Mahler (1974), and did a sequel to That'll Be The Day, entitled Stardust (1974) and directed by Michael Apted.

There were more documentaries: Radio Wonderful (1974), Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? (1975), James Dean: The First American Teenager (1975) and The Memory of Justice (1976).

A second film with Russell, Lisztomania (1975), was a box office disaster and led to the end of the Puttnam-Lieberson partnership.

Puttnam had a box office success with Bugsy Malone (1976), a musical he executive-produced, written and directed by Alan Parker, and produced by Alan Marshall. It was the last film Puttnam would make under the 'Goodtimes' banner. He went on to set up a new company, Enigma Films.[3]

Enigma Films

Puttnam produced The Duellists (1977), the directorial debut of Ridley Scott; and with Marshall once more, he produced Midnight Express (1978), directed by Parker from a script by Oliver Stone, and which was a notable box office success.

Puttnam made his first film in America, Foxes (1980), itself the directorial debut of Adrian Lyne. It was a box office flop.

Puttnam's next film was his most successful yet. Chariots of Fire (1981), the first feature directed by Hugh Hudson, became a massive hit and won the Academy Award for Best Picture. It was produced in association with Goldcrest Pictures.

Puttnam set up a television company, Enigma TV, and made a series of television films in association with Goldcrest, which carried Puttnam's name as executive producer. Six were made as a series called First Love for the fledgling Channel Four: P'tang, Yang, Kipperbang (1982), directed by Apted; Experience Preferred... But Not Essential (1982); Secrets (1983); Those Glory Glory Days (1983); Sharma and Beyond (1983); and Arthur's Hallowed Ground (1984). Other films produced for television were Forever Young (1983); Red Monarch (1983); and Winter Flight (1984).

Puttnam continued to produce feature films. He had another success with Local Hero (1983), written and directed by Bill Forsyth; and also produced the acclaimed Cal (1984) directed by Pat O'Connor, and The Killing Fields (1984), directed by Roland Joffe.

Puttnam continued to executive produce television movies such as The Frog Prince (1985), Mr. Love (1985), Defence of the Realm (1986), and Knights & Emeralds (1986). He also produced The Mission (1986), directed by Joffe from a script by Robert Bolt, which won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1986.

Columbia Pictures

Puttnam was chairman and CEO of Columbia Pictures from June 1986 until September 1987.[4] There he oversaw a development of the $270-million film package that has a number of 15–18 films for the first two years, and a number of 15 films for the next two years, and handled in such acquisitions, like The Big Easy, from Kings Road Productions, and Spike Lee's low budget feature School Daze, and made a decision to drop big-budget films in favor of smaller features, a move that did not sit well with Coca-Cola and Hollywood, and decided to let deals with existing contracts expire.[5][6][7]

Post-Columbia producing work

Puttnam returned to producing individual films with Memphis Belle (1990), Meeting Venus (1991), A Dangerous Man: Lawrence After Arabia (1992), Being Human (1994), War of the Buttons (1994), The Confessional (1994), and My Life So Far (1995). He also executive-produced The Josephine Baker Story (1991), Without Warning: The James Brady Story (1992), and The Burning Season (1994).

Puttnam returned to the field of film production in 2015 to oversee pre-production of Don’t Trust, Don’t Fear, Don’t Beg, Ben Stewart's account of the Arctic 30 incident. He stepped away from the role in 2019 [8] when he was appointed to chair the House of Lords Special Committee ‘Democracy and Digital Technology’.

Puttnam is the President of the Film Distributors’ Association; Chair of the TSL Advisory Board;[9] Chair of Nord Anglia International School,[10] Dublin; Life President, National Film & Television School,[11] a UNICEF Ambassador,[12] and Adjunct Professor of Film Studies and Digital Humanities at University College Cork.[13]

Politics

In 1983, Puttnam was appointed CBE.[14] In 1995 Puttnam was appointed as a Knight Bachelor.[15] In 1997, he was created as a life peer[16] and was granted Letters Patent to become Baron Puttnam, of Queensgate in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea.[17] On 12 October 2021, it was announced that Lord Puttnam would retire from the Lords after 24 years service on 27 October 2021. In 1998, Puttnam was named in a list of financial donors to the British Labour Party.[18] In 2002, he chaired the joint scrutiny committee on the Communications Bill, which recommended an amendment to prevent ownership of British terrestrial television stations by companies with a significant share of the newspaper market. This was widely interpreted as being aimed at stopping Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation from buying Channel Five. When the government opposed the amendment, Puttnam brokered a compromise – the introduction of a 'public interest' test, to be applied by the new regulator Ofcom but without explicit restrictions.

From 2004 to 2005, Puttnam chaired the Hansard Society Commission on Communication of Parliamentary Democracy, the final report of which urged all political parties to commit to a renewal of parliamentary life in an attempt to reinvigorate representative democracy.[19][20] In 2007, he chaired the Joint Parliamentary Committee on the Draft Climate Change Bill.

From 2012 to 2017, Puttnam was the Prime Ministerial Trade Envoy to Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar (Burma).[21] During the same period, Puttnam – who lives in Skibbereen, County Cork – was named Ireland's Digital Champion by Communications Minister Pat Rabbitte, TD.[22]

Lord Puttnam on 10 July 2006 at the University of Sunderland School of Computing and Technology Awards Ceremony.

In August 2014, Puttnam was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to The Guardian opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue.[23]

In June 2019, Puttnam chaired the special House of Lords Democracy and Digital Technologies Committee,[24] set up to investigate the impact of digital technologies on democracy and oversaw the publication of its findings in June 2020. The report, Digital Technology & the Resurrection of Trust, made 45 recommendations to government to address the spread of misinformation and disinformation and the consequential erosion of public trust. And that the media has a duty to “balance freedom of expression with wider moral and social responsibilities.”

Lord Puttnam announced his retirement from the House of Lords on 27 October 2021[25] as he delivered the Shirley Williams Lecture, detailing his reasons for leaving in his speech.[26]

Atticus Education

Puttnam founded Atticus Education in 2012.[27] Atticus delivers interactive seminars on film and a variety of other subjects to educational institutions around the world.

Association with education

For 10 years, Puttnam was chairman of the National Film and Television School whose alumni included people such as Nick Park; and in 2017, he succeeded Richard Attenborough as Life President. Puttnam founded Skillset, which trains young people to become members of the film and television industries. From 2002 to 2009, he was UK president of UNICEF and remains an ambassador.[28]

Puttnam was the first Chancellor of the University of Sunderland from 1997 until 13 July 2007. He was appointed an Honorary Doctor of Education during the School of Education and Lifelong Learning's Academic Awards Ceremonies and upon his retirement, he was granted the Freedom of the City of Sunderland.[29] In 1998, he founded the National Teaching Awards and became its first chairman. He was the founding chairman of the General Teaching Council from 2000 to 2002, was appointed as Chancellor of the Open University from 2006 to 2017,[30] and was also the Chairman of NESTA (The National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts) from 1998 until 2003. He was also on the board of directors of learning technologies company Promethean.[31]

Puttnam is the patron of Schools NorthEast, an organisation set up in 2007 to represent all schools in the North East of England. He is also a patron of the Shakespeare Schools Festival (now Shakespeare Schools Foundation), a charity that enables school children across the UK to perform Shakespeare in professional theatres.

In 2012 he founded Atticus Education delivering interactive seminars on film, media and screen to students at universities all over the world.

From May 2014 until 2018, Puttnam was Chair of the Academic Board for Pearson College,[32] part of Pearson PLC, the first FTSE 100 company to offer degrees in the UK. In March 2015, Puttnam was made a freeman at the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead, in recognition of his service as chairman at the Sage Gateshead.

Puttnam was a member of the Commonwealth of Learning's Board of Governors until January 2020 [33] and stood down as Chair of Film London Executive Task Force in 2022.[34] As well as being Chair of Atticus Education,[35] today he holds a number of positions including President of the Film Distributors’ Association, Chair of the NAE Education Advisory Board, leading on the Groups Digital Transformation, Life President of the National Film & Television School, , UNICEF Ambassador, Member of the Advisory Board of Accenture (Ireland), Adjunct Professor of Film Studies and Digital Humanities at University College Cork, Adjunct Professor of the School of Media & Communications at RMIT University (Australia), Patron of the Dublin Bid World Summit on Media for Children 2020/2023 and International Ambassador, WWF.  He is a member of the ASA (Advertising Standards Authority) Parliamentary Network.

In October 2022 Lord Puttnam was awarded a fellowship by adult education provider, City Lit,[36] for his contribution to the world of film and media.

Awards

In 1982, Puttnam received the BAFTA Michael Balcon Award for his outstanding contribution to the British Film Industry.

In February 2006, he was awarded the BAFTA Fellowship. He made the occasion notable by delivering a particularly moving homage to his late father, who had died before he could see his son receive the Best Picture Oscar for Chariots of Fire. Puttnam also congratulated contemporary filmmakers for making films with integrity: the lack of such films being produced had been the reason for his retirement from the film industry in the late 1990s.[37]

Puttnam is the recipient of over 50 honorary degrees and fellowships from the UK and overseas: he received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 2001,[38] and from Trinity College Dublin in 2016;[39] he was awarded The Royal Photographic Society's President's Medal and Honorary Fellowship (HonFRPS) in recognition of a sustained, significant contribution to the art of photography in 2003;[40] and, in May 2006, he was made an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.

On 12 July 2007, Puttnam was given the freedom of the City of Sunderland.[41] In 2008, he received an Honorary Degree of Doctor of Science from Nottingham Trent University in recognition of his extraordinary contribution to the cultural landscape of the UK, in both economic and creative terms, and for his notable support for the Nottingham City-based GameCity Festival.[42] He was elected to the Royal Irish Academy in 2017.

Puttnam suffers from ME, debilitating him on occasions.[43]

In 2009, in partnership with Sir Michael Barber, Puttnam released We Are the People We've Been Waiting For, an education documentary featuring high-profile figures discussing their own experiences of education.[44]

All in all, Puttnam's films have won 10 Oscars, 31 BAFTAs, 13 Golden Globes, nine Emmys, four David di Donatellos in Italy and the Palme d'Or at Cannes.[45]

Coat of arms of David Puttnam
Crest
A harp standing on a closed book fesswise Proper bound Gules.
Escutcheon
Or within an orle of roses a gateway composed of a central arch between two lesse arches and surmounted by a segmental pediment Gules.
Supporters
Dexter, a curlew Proper gorged with a plain collar Argent charged with square billets Sable; sinister, a stork Proper gorged with a plain collar Argent charged with square billets sable.
Motto
Servio Ut Vivam [46]

Other interests

Puttnam was deputy Chairman of Channel 4 Television from 2006 to 2012. He is president of the Film Distributors' Association (FDA) and chair of the TSL Advisory Board.

Puttnam co-authored (with Neil Watson) Movies and Money, published in January 2000 by Vintage Books.

When Puttnam became the chairman of Profero, a London-based digital marketing agency in April 2007, he explained the move saying: "My experience over the past forty-odd (some very odd) years has encompassed marketing, entertainment and social issues, a fascinating mix that is integral to the daily lives of consumers and citizens. A business that can combine and magnify these dynamics can only create incredible value for their clients and, as a by-product, themselves. To me Profero is in just such a position, and it's now my job to help them realise their potential."[47]

Puttnam, who had produced Ian Charleson's star-making film Chariots of Fire, contributed a chapter to the 1990 book, For Ian Charleson: A Tribute.[48]

On 19 August 2007, Puttnam gave the oration at the annual Michael Collins commemoration in Béal na Bláth, County Cork.[49]

He has also preached at Durham Cathedral at the feast of the cathedral's commemoration of its founders and benefactors.[50]

Philanthropy

Puttnam is patron of the Irish education charity Camara Education[51] and CFS/ME charity Action for ME.[52]

Personal life

On 21 June 2022, Puttnam announced via Twitter that he and his wife, Patricia ("Patsy"), had obtained Irish citizenship.[53] The couple have lived in Skibbereen, County Cork, since 1998.

Filmography

Selected filmography as producer

Some films made or bought while head of Columbia (1986–1988)

Puttnam greenlit and "picked up" a number of films while head of the studio, only some of which had been released by the time he left the position. They included:[54]

Further reading
  • Yule, Andrew (1989). Fast Fade: David Puttnam, Columbia Pictures, and the Battle For Hollywood. Delacorte Press. ISBN 0-440-50177-6.

References
  1. "Lord David Puttnam reveals the secrets of the trade". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
  2. "David Puttnam Biography (1941–)". www.filmreference.com. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  3. "DueDil". App.duedil.com. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
  4. Aljean Harmetz (2 February 1989). "In Re: Columbia Pictures And Puttnam's Orphans". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  5. Prince, Stephen (2000) A New Pot of Gold: Hollywood Under the Electronic Rainbow, 1980–1989 (pp. 54–58). University of California Press, Berkeley/Los Angeles, California. ISBN 0-520-23266-6
  6. "Columbia Letting Multipic Pacts With Jewinson, Others Expire". Variety. 1 April 1987. p. 37.
  7. Tusher, Will (8 April 1987). "Col Sets $270-Mil Package Of In-House Pics, Acquisitions As Part of David Puttman's Initial Program". Variety. pp. 3, 26.
  8. Dalton, Ben. "David Puttnam exits 'Arctic 30' production role to chair UK democracy committee". Screen.
  9. "FDA – What We do". Launchingfilms/com.
  10. "Lord David Puttnam to Chair School Advisory Board". Nordangliaeducation.com.
  11. Ritman, Alex (8 July 2017). "David Puttnam Named Life President of U.K.'s National Film and TV School". The Hollywood Reporter.
  12. "Lord David Puttnam, Unicef UK Ambassador – Unicef UK". Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  13. "Puttnam delivers film studies lecture". University College Cork.
  14. "No. 49212". The London Gazette (7th supplement). 30 December 1982. p. 9.
  15. "No. 53893". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 30 December 1994. p. 2.
  16. "No. 54851". The London Gazette. 1 August 1997. p. 8910.
  17. "No. 54934". The London Gazette. 30 October 1997. p. 12205.
  18. "'Luvvies' for Labour". BBC News. 30 August 1998. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
  19. White, Michael (24 May 2005). "Puttnam urges parliament to modernise". The Guardian. London.
  20. "House of Commons Library – Standard Note – The Puttnam (Hansard Society) Commission: Members Only? Parliament in the Public Eye" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 February 2009. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
  21. "David Cameron: We must push in 'global trade race'". BBC News. 12 November 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  22. Kennedy, John (17 December 2012). "Oscar-winning producer Lord David Puttnam named Ireland's Digital Champion". siliconrepublic.com. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  23. "Celebrities' open letter to Scotland – full text and list of signatories". The Guardian. London. 7 August 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2014.
  24. "Democracy under threat from 'pandemic of misinformation' online, say Lords Committee". UK Parliament. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
  25. "David Puttnam hits out at government as he quits House of Lords". the Guardian. 16 October 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
  26. "Power & Fear: The Two Tyrannies". davidputtnam.com.
  27. "Atticus". Official Website of David Puttnam.
  28. "Lord David Puttnam: UNICEF UK ambassador". Unicef.org.uk. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  29. "David Puttnam-Policy Advisory Council". Ippr.org. Archived from the original on 12 April 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
  30. "Lord David Puttnam". Open University. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
  31. "Lord Puttnam, Promethean from 2006–2015, Senior Independent Director". PrometheanWorld.com. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015.
  32. "Chair of the Academic Board". Pearson College. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  33. "Current Members of COL's Board of Governors". Col.org.
  34. "Chair of Film London Executive Task Force Announced". Film London. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
  35. "Atticus". Official Website of David Puttnam | Atticus Education. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
  36. "Lord David Puttnam CBE| City Lit | City Lit". www.citylit.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  37. "Brokeback emerges as Bafta winner". BBC News. 19 February 2006. Retrieved 8 October 2006.
  38. "Heriot-Watt University". Www1.hw.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
  39. "Registrar: Trinity College Dublin, the University of Dublin, Ireland". Tcd.ie. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  40. Royal Photographic Society's Centenary Award Archived 1 December 2012 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 13 August 2012.
  41. "Freedom of city for film producer". BBC News. 12 July 2007. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
  42. "Lord David Puttnam – Honorary graduates – Your Alumni Association – Alumni – Nottingham Trent University". Ntualumni.org.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  43. "Puttnam tells of 16 years with ME". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  44. ""We Are the People We've Been Waiting for". Archived from the original on 20 November 2009. Retrieved 27 November 2009."
  45. "2012–Lord David Puttnam of Queensgate CBE, FRSA". Cardiff University. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
  46. Debrett's Peerage. 2000.
  47. "Lord Puttnam becomes chairman of Profero". MAD. 16 April 2007. Archived from the original on 6 January 2009. Retrieved 13 October 2008.
  48. Ian McKellen, Alan Bates, Hugh Hudson, et al. For Ian Charleson: A Tribute. London: Constable and Company, 1990. pp. 7–11.
  49. "Michael Collins was a peace icon, says Puttnam". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  50. "Home". Durhamcathedral.co.uk. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
  51. "Lord Puttnam announced as Patron of Camara Education : Camara". Camara.org. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  52. "Introduction". Action for ME. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
  53. @DPuttnam (21 June 2022). "Patsy and I would like to say a heartfelt thank for all the warm welcomes we have received. Ireland has been our…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  54. Alexander Walker, Icons in the Fire: The Rise and Fall of Practically Everyone in the British Film Industry 1984–2000, Orion Books, 2005 p60-62
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