Lohne, Germany

Lohne lies in the Oldenburg Münsterland between Oldenburg to the north and Osnabrück to the south. Through the city goes the Weser-Ems-watershed from north to south. In the east is the catchment area of the Hunte and in the west the catchment area of the Hase, which lies on a Geest, part of the Dammer Berge.

To the east of Lohne lies the Großes Moor, a raised bog. To the west lies the "Dinklager Becken", a great lowland. Drainage occurs by the rivulets "Hopener Mühlenbach" and "Bokerner Bach" into the Hase and "Dadau" into the Hunte.

In the east, next to the "Großes Moor" lie two more raised bogs, the "Brägeler Moor" and the "Südlohner Moor". The "Südlohner Moor" is a protected landscape.[2][3] A small part of the "Steinfelder Moor" is protected too.[4] It lies in Kroge-Ehrendorf, south of the federal road B214.

• 
  Geest in Kroge-Ehrendorf
• 
  Protected landscape "Südlohner Moor"
• 
  Protected landscape "Steinfelder Moor"
• 
  Fishing pond "Runenbrock"
• 
  Recreation area "Runenbrock"

The neighbourship of Lohne, clockwise, start in the north:

• The city Vechta (District Vechta)
• The municipality Barnstorf (District Diepholz)
• The municipality Drebber (District Diepholz)
• The city Diepholz (District Diepholz)
• The municipality Steinfeld (District Vechta)
• The municipality Holdorf (District Vechta)
• The city Dinklage (District Vechta)
• The municipality Bakum (District Vechta)

Bakum (9 km)	Vechta (8 km)	Barnstorf (18 km)
Dinklage (8 km)		Drebber (13 km)
Holdorf (11 km)	Steinfeld (9 km)	Diepholz (12 km)

The distance is town center to town center.

Established plastic industries in Lohne are:

• ATKA Kunststoffverarbeitung
• delo Dettmer-Verpackungen
• Franz Henke Kunststoffwerk & Werkzeugbau
• Kronen-Hansa-Werk
• Nowack
• Polytec Rießelmann
• Pöppelmann
• RPC Bramlage

Lohne has a wide range of small, medium and large companies. These are for example:

• EnviTec Biogas AG (producer for biogas plants)
• PHW Group (biggest German poultry farmer and producer)
• Würth

• Freilichtbühne Lohne
• Musical AG of the Lohner high school
• Theatregroup of the Schützenverein Bokern-Märschendorf
• Theaterring Lohne e. V.

• Lohne Museum of Industry (opened in March 2000)
• St.-Gertrud-Church with impressive high altar
• St.-Anna-Klus (pilgrimage church) with healing spring
• "Patoratsmühle" (historical water mill at the city park)[6]
• Windmill „Elbers Mühle“[7]
• Outlook tower at the forest park[8]
• Moated castle Hopen
• Urban Villas (Villa Clodius, Villa Taphorn, Villa Trenkamp, Villa Trenkamp and Bohmann, Haus Uptmoor)

• 
  Watermill at the city park
• 
  Moated castle "Burg Hopen"
• 
  Outlook tower at the forest park
• 
  House Uptmoor
• 
  Villa Taphorn
• 
  Villa Trenkamp

• Bronze sculpture „Gänseliesel“ (Hans-Gerd Ruwe, 1978)
• Bronze sculpture „Begegnung“ (Holger Voigts, 1986)
• Fountain sculpture „EGOLOHNE 88“ (Jürgen Goertz, 1988)
• Bronze sculpture „Mantelmadonna“ (Judith von Eßen, 1991)
• Acacia wood sculpture „Gestern – Heute – Morgen“ (Jacques Muhlenbach, 1992)
• Dimension stone sculpture „Zwei Stühle-Thron“ (Rudolf Kaiser, 1992)
• Diabase sculpture „Lohner Wasserstein“ (Wolf Bröll, 1992)
• Bronze fountain sculpture „Das tapfere Schneiderlein“ (Bernhard Kleinhans, 1992)
• Clay sculpture „Befreite Formen“ and marble sculpture „Magisches Quadrat“ (Wolfgang Roßdeutscher, 1992 and 1993)
• Bronze sculpture „Disput“ (Bernd Altenstein, 2009)
• Steel sculpture „Jede Menge Leute“ (Werner Berges, 2012)
• Steel sculpture at the „Lohneum“ (Alfred Bullermann, 2018)[9]
• other sculptures throughout the city

1992 Lohne organized a Sculptor symposium. Many sculptures in Lohne are the result of it.

In the area of the town are more than 100 Wayside crosses.

• 
  Bronze sculpture „Mantelmadonna“ (Judith von Eßen, 1991)
• 
  Bronze sculpture „Gänseliesel“ (Hans-Gerd Ruwe, 1978)
• 
  Bronze fountain sculpture „Das tapfere Schneiderlein“ (Bernhard Kleinhans, 1992)
• 
  Diabase sculpture „Lohner Wasserstein“ (Wolf Bröll, 1992)
• 
  Fountain sculpture „EGOLOHNE 88“ (Jürgen Goertz, 1988)
• 
  Marble sculpture „Magisches Quadrat“ (Wolfgang Roßdeutscher, 1993)
• 
  Bronze sculpture „Begegnung“ (Holger Voigts, 1986)

Honorary citizenship is the highest honour Lohne has to offer. Only three citizens have received this award:

• Helmut Göttke-Krogmann (1919–2008), former voluntary mayor (1972–1991)
• Hans Diekmann (born 1938), former voluntary mayor (1991–2001)
• Hans-Georg Niesel (born 1944), former town director (1979–2001) and full-time mayor (2001–2011)

(as of 11 November 2016)

By German law, cities between 25,001 and 30,000 citizens must have 36 town councils (German Stadträte). Lohne has only 35. The party AFD won 2 seats for the city council, but only one candidate on their ticket. The 2nd seat was withdrawn. The legislative period will take 5 years.

Mayor Tobias Gerdesmeyer

In 2011, Tobias Gerdesmeyer was elected as mayor (CDU). He was common representative for the mayor (2008–2011) before he succeeded Hans Georg Niesel (mayor 2001–2011) as mayor.

On 3 January 1912, the grand duke of Oldenburg granted the coat of arms. The shield is divided into four quarters (party per quarterly). The upper left quarter shows gold and red fesses, the lower right quarter shows a golden cross on blue ground. They are the same as in the coat of arms of the grand duke. The upper right quarter shows a church on white ground. It displays the modest character of Lohne in union with the Catholic Church. The lower left square shows a wing on a crown. The crown is symbolic of wage and price of the bourgeois activity (Lohn und Preis der bürgerlichen Regsamkeit). The wing is symbolic of the significant feather industry in Lohne in the early 19th century.