List of computer standards
Computer hardware and software standards are technical standards instituted for compatibility and interoperability between software, systems, platforms and devices.
Hardware
    
| Standard | Version | Released yyyy/mm/dd | 
|---|---|---|
| AC'97 | 2.3 | 2002/04 | 
| ACPI | 5.0[1] | 2011/11/23 | 
| AGP | 3.0 | 1999 | 
| AHCI | 1.3 | 2008/06/26 | 
| Advanced Power Management (APM) | 1.2 | 1996/02 | 
| AT Attachment | ATA/ATAPI-7 | 2005 | 
| ATX | 2.3 | 2007/03 | 
| BIOS Boot Specification | 1.01[2] | 1996/01 | 
| BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive Specification (INT 13H) | 3.0[3] | 1998/04/20 | 
| Bluetooth | 5.0 | 2010/06/30 | 
| Boot Integrity Services API | 1.0[4] | 1998/12/28 | 
| BTX Chassis Design Guidelines | 1.1 | 2007/02 | 
| BTX Interface Specification | 1.0b | 2005/07 | 
| BTX System Design Guide | 1.1 | 2007/02/20 | 
| Chassis Air Guide (CAG) | 1.1 | 2003/09 | 
| CompactFlash (CF) | 5.0 | 2010 | 
| Common Building Block (for notebooks) | 2005 | |
| Desktop and mobile Architecture for System Hardware (DASH) | 1.1 | 2007/12 | 
| Desktop Management Interface (DMI) | 2.0.1s | 2003/01/10 | 
| DDC/CI | 1.1 | 2004/10 | 
| DisplayPort | 1.2 | 2009/12/22 | 
| DVI | 1.0 | 1999/04/02 | 
| Enhanced Display Data Channel (E-DDC) | 1.2 | 2007/12/26 | 
| Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM) | JESD79-3 | |
| Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) | 1.0 | 1993 | 
| El Torito | 1.0 | 1995/01/25 | 
| Energy Star | 5.0 | 2008/11/14 | 
| Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) | ||
| Enthusiast System Architecture (ESA) | 1.0 | 2007 | 
| Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) | 1.10 | 2002/12/01 | 
| Embedded Technology eXtended (ETX) | 3.02 | 2007/01/22 | 
| EDID | 2.0 | |
| FireWire (IEEE 1394) | 1394-2008 | 2007/12 | 
| Floating point (IEEE 754) | 754-2008 | 1985 | 
| HDMI | 1.4 | 2009/05/28 | 
| HyperTransport (HT) | 3.1 | 2008/07/23 | 
| I²C | 03 | 2007/06/19 | 
| I2O | 1996 | |
| Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) | ||
| Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE, ATA/ATAPI, PATA) | ||
| Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) | 2.0 | 2004/02/14 | 
| Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) | ||
| MultiProcessor Specification (MPS) | 1.4 | 1995/07/01 | 
| NVM Express | 1.0[5] | 2011/03/01 | 
| ONFI | 2.2 | 2009/10 | 
| PCI | 3.0 | 2002/08/12 | 
| PC Card | 8.0 | 2001/04 | 
| PCI-X | 2.0 | 2003 | 
| PCI Express (PCIe) | 4.0 | 2010/11/18 | 
| PMBus | 1.1 | |
| POST Memory Manager (PMM) | 1.01[6] | 1997/11/21 | 
| Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) | 2.1[7] | 1999/09/20 | 
| RAID | 1980's | |
| Small Computer System Interface SCSI | ||
| Serial ATA (SATA) | 3.1[8] | 2011/07/18 | 
| Shuttle PCB Assembly (SPA) for notebook motherboards | 2010 | |
| Simple Boot Flag Specification | 2.1 | 2005/01/28 | 
| Simple Firmware Interface (SFI) | 0.7 | 2009/07/31 | 
| System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) | 2.7.1 | 2011/02/01 | 
| System Management Bus (SMBus) | 2.0 | 2000/08/03 | 
| Trusted Platform Module (TPM) | 2.0 | 2015 | 
| TWAIN | 2.1 | 2009/08/08 | 
| VESA BIOS Extensions (VBE) | 3.0 | 1998/09/16 | 
| UEFI Platform Initialization (PI) specification | 1.2[9] | 2009/05 | 
| Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification | 2.3.1[10] | 2011/04/08 | 
| UEFI Shell Specification | 2.0 | 2008/10/08 | 
| Unified Display Interface (UDI) | 1.0 | |
| Universal Serial Bus (USB) | 4.0 | 2019 | 
Software
    
| Standard | Version | Released | 
|---|---|---|
| American Standard Code For Information Interchange | ||
| Atom | 1.0 | |
| Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) | 2.1 | 2007/07/19 | 
| COLLADA | 1.5.0[11] | 2008/08 | 
| Common Information Model (CIM) | 2.22 | 2009/06/25 | 
| Common Gateway Interface (CGI) | 1.1 | |
| DocBook | 5.0 | |
| ECMAScript | 5.1 | 2011/06 | 
| Executable and Linking Format (ELF) | 1.2 | |
| File Transfer Protocol (FTP) | ||
| Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) | 2.3 | 2004/01/29 | 
| HTML | 5.2 | 2017/12/14 | 
| ISO/IEC 15445:2000, ISO HTML, based on 4.01 Strict | 2000/05 | |
| HTTP | 1.1 | 1999/06 | 
| ICC profile | 4.2 | 2004/10 | 
| Linux Standard Base (LSB) | 4.0 | 2008/11/11 | 
| MathML | 2.0 | 2003/10 | 
| Message Passing Interface (MPI) | 2.2[12] | 2009/09/04 | 
| Metalink | 4.0 | 2010/06 | 
| Multiboot Specification | 0.6.96[13] | 2009 | 
| OAuth | 1.0 | 2007/10/03 | 
| OEmbed | 1.0 | 2008/03/21 | 
| Office Open XML | 1.0 | 2006/12 | 
| OpenAL | 1.1 | 2007/07/12 | 
| OpenCL | 1.1 | 2010/06/11 | 
| OpenDocument (ODF) | 1.2[14] | 2011/09/30 | 
| OpenEXR | 1.6.1 | 2007/10/22 | 
| OpenGL | 4.0[15] | 2010/03/11 | 
| OpenGL ES | 2.0 | 2007/03 | 
| OpenML | 1.0 | |
| OpenSL ES | 1.0.1 | 2009/09/24 | 
| OpenVG | 1.1 | 2008/12/09 | 
| OpenWF | 1.0 | 2009/11/09 | 
| Open XML Paper Specification | First Edition | 2009/06/16 | 
| Portable Document Format (PDF) | 1.7 | 2006/11 | 
| Portable Network Graphics (PNG) | 1.2 | 1999/08/11 | 
| POSIX | POSIX:2008 | 2008 | 
| PostScript | 3 | 1997 | 
| RenderMan (RISpec) | 3.2.1 | 2005/11 | 
| Rich Text Format (RTF) | 1.9.1 | 2008/03 | 
| RSS | 2.0 | 2002/09 | 
| Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) | 2.0 | 2005/03 | 
| Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) | 1.2T | 2006/08/10 | 
| Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) | 3 | 2004 | 
| Single UNIX Specification (SUS) | 3 | 2002/01/30 | 
| SOAP | 1.2 | 2003/06/24 | 
| Standard Configuration File Format | 1991 | |
| Storage Management Initiative - Specification (SMI-S) | 1.1.0 | 2005 | 
| Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL) | 2.1 | 2005/12/13 | 
| SyncML | 1.1 | 2002/04/02 | 
| SQL | SQL:2016 | 2016 | 
| Transport Layer Security (TLS) | 1.2[16] | 2008/08 | 
| Unified Modeling Language (UML) | 2.3[17] | 2010/05 | 
| Unicode | 13.0 | 2020/03 | 
| Universal 3D (U3D) | ECMA-363 4th edition | 2007/06 | 
| Universal Disk Format (UDF) | 2.60 | 2005/03/01 | 
| WebGL | 1.0 | 2011/03/03 | 
| Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) | 2.0 | 2002/11/06 | 
| Wireless Markup Language (WML) | 2.0 | 2001 | 
| XHTML | 1.1 | 2001/05/31 | 
| XML | 1.1 | 2004/02/04 | 
| Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) | 1.7 | 2019 | 
See also
    
    
References
    
- "Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification 5.0" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 14, 2012. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
-  "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 15, 2011. Retrieved January 14, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
-  "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 24, 2012. Retrieved August 9, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- http://download.intel.com/design/archives/wfm/downloads/bisspec.pdf
-  "Archived copy". Archived from the original on March 30, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- POST Memory Manager
-  "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 2, 2013. Retrieved May 5, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
-  "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 25, 2011. Retrieved July 19, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "UEFI - Platform Initialization Specification". Archived from the original on October 6, 2011. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
- "Specifications | Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Forum".
- "COLLADA - 3D Asset Exchange Schema". July 19, 2011.
- "MPI Documents".
- "Multiboot Specification version 0.6.96".
- Open Document V1.2 approved as OASIS Standard
- "Khronos OpenGL® Registry - the Khronos Group Inc".
- RFC 5246
- "About the Unified Modeling Language Specification Version 2.5.1".
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