List of bullion coins

Bullion coins are government-minted, legal tender coins made of precious metals, such as gold, palladium, platinum, rhodium, and silver. They are kept as a store of value or an investment rather than used in day-to-day commerce.[1]

Under United Kingdom law, a bullion coin may be marketed as a coin if it is minted after 1800, is at least 900 thousandths fine, and are (or have been) legal tender in their country of origin.[2] Under United States law, coins that do not meet the legal tender requirement cannot be marketed as "coins". Instead, they must be advertised as rounds.[3]

Bullion coins are typically available in various weights, usually multiples or fractions of 1 troy ounce, but some bullion coins are produced in very limited quantities in kilograms or heavier.

Gold

CountryName of bullion coinFinenessWeights options
in troy ounces (ozt)
1 oz mintage
(2018)
Years minted
AustraliaGold Nugget.9999120, 110, 14, 12, 1
2, 10, 1 kg
188,921[4]1986–present
1991–present
Dragon Rectangular Coin.999911,8882018–present[5]
AustriaVienna Philharmonic.9999125, 110, 14, 12, 1318,300[6]1989–present
CanadaMaple Leaf.9999120, 115, 110, 15, 14, 12, 1, 100 kg1979–present
ChinaGold Panda.999(since 2016) 1g, 3g, 5g, 8g, 15g,
30g, 50g, 100g, 150g
700,000[7]1982–present
IranEmami.9002g, 4g, 8.13g1980–present
Isle of ManAngel.999120, 110, 14, 12, 1, 5, 101984–present
IsraelJerusalem of Gold Series.999913,600[8]2010–present
MalaysiaKijang Emas.999914, 12, 12001–present
MaltaMelita[9][10].999110, 14, 12, 12018–present
Mexico Libertad .999 120, 110, 14, 12, 1 1991–present
Libertad.90014, 12, 11981–90
Centenario.9001.20565 (weight 41.67 gr. for 37.5 gr. of pure gold)1921–31, 1943–47, 1949–72*, 1996*, 2000-09*

*dated 1947

New ZealandKiwi.9999110, 14, 12, 1500[11]1990–present[11]
PolandOrzeł bielik (Polish White-tailed Eagle).9999110, 14, 12, 11,500
(2019)
1995–present[12]
except for
2001, 2003 and 2005
RussiaGeorge the Victorious.9997.89g150,000[13]2006–present
Singapore Lion .9999 120, 110, 14, 12, 1 1990-2002[14]
SomaliaElephant.999150, 125, 1, 52004–present
South AfricaKrugerrand.9167120, 110, 14, 12, 11967–present
SpainIberian Lynx.999912021-Present
UkraineArchangel Michael.9999110, 14, 12, 11,500[15]2011–2018
United KingdomSovereign.91670.23541887–1932
1949–52 (dated 1925)
1957–59
1962–68
1974, 1976, 1978–82
2000–present
Britannia.9167110, 14, 12, 11987–2012
Britannia.9999140[16] 120, 110, 14, 12, 12013–present
United StatesGold Eagle.9167110, 14, 12, 1191,000[17]1986–present
American Buffalo.99991121,000[17]2006–present

Palladium

CountryName of bullion coinFinenessweights options
in troy ounces (ozt)
Years Minted
AustraliaEmu.99951 ozt1995–1998
CanadaPalladium Maple Leaf.99951 ozt2005–2010
ChinaPanda.999.5 ozt1989, 2004, 2005
PortugalColumbus.99951 ozt1987–2000
RussiaBallerina.99951 ozt1989–1995
United StatesPalladium Eagle.99951 ozt2017–present

Platinum

CountryName of bullion coinFinenessweights options
in troy ounces (ozt)
1oz Mintage
(2018)
Years Minted
AustraliaPlatinum Koala.9995120, 110, 14, 12, 12,048
(2008)
1988–2008
Platinum Platypus.999512,994[4]
(2017)
2011–2017
Platinum Kangaroo.999515,251[4]2018–present
AustriaVienna Philharmonic.9995125, 113,800[6]2016–present
CanadaPlatinum Maple Leaf.9995120, 115, 110, 14, 12, 11988–99, 2002, 2009–present
Isle of ManNoble.9995120, 110, 14, 12, 11983–1989, 2016
United KingdomBritannia.9995110, 12018–present
United StatesPlatinum Eagle.9995110, 14, 12, 130,000[18]1997–present

Rhodium

CountryName of bullion coinFinenessWeightMintageMintYears Minted
TuvaluSouth Sea Dragon.9991 ozt1,000[19]Baird & Co2018

Silver

Annual releases

CountryName of bullion coinFinenessweights options
in troy ounces (ozt)
1ozt Mintage
(2018)(*2021-2022*)
Years Minted
Antigua and BarbudaFrigatebird.9991*25,000*[20]2021–Present
ArmeniaNoah's Ark.99914, 12, 1, 5, 10, 1 kg, 5 kg234,001[21]2011–present
AustraliaRed Kangaroo.999914,395,517[4]2015–present
Kookaburra.9991, 1 kg4,395,517[4]1990–present
Koala.9991, 1 kg166,434[4]2007–present
Dragon.99913,888[4]2018–present[22]
AustriaVienna Philharmonic.99912,101,592[23]2008–present
BhutanBhutan Lunar.999150000[24]2016–present
CambodiaCambodia Lost Tiger.999110,000[25]2022–present
CameroonCameroon Mandrill.999110,000[26]2018–present
CanadaMaple Leaf.999912, 11988–present
ChinaSilver PandaVariesVaries10,000,000[27]1989–present[28]
Congo (Democratic Republic of)World's Wildlife.999130,000[29]2019–present
Congo (Republic)Silverback Gorilla.999175,000[30]2015–present
Cook IslandsHMS Bounty.99991, 2(1) 15,000 (2) 6,5002020
Equatorial GuineaGiraffe.999115,000[31]2022–present
GibraltarLady Justice.999115,000[32]2022–present
GhanaAfrican Leopard.9991(1) 10,000[33]2019–present
Isle of ManAngel.999115,000[34]1995–2018
Domestic cats.999110,000[35]1998–2018
Noble.999130,000[36]1994–2018
KazakhstanSnow Leopard.9991(1) 10,000[37]2009–present
LaosTiger (Panthera Tigris).9991(1) 10,000[38]2020–present
MaltaMelita[39].999102021–present
MexicoLibertad.999120, 110, 14, 12, 1, 2, 5, 1 kg300,000,[40] (2,458,000 in 1992)1982–present
Onza Troy .925 1 (weight 33.625 gr.) 6,104,000 (1980) 1949, 1978–1980
New ZealandKiwi.9991, 510,000[11]1990–present[11]
Niue/FijiTaku/Turtle.9991, 2, 5350,000[41]2010–present
Papua New GuineaBirds of Paradise.999110,000[42]2022–present
RussiaSaint George the Victorious.9991250,000[43]2009–present
RwandaAfrican Ounce.99912008–present
SerbiaNikola Tesla.999150,000[44]2018–present
SomaliaElephant.9999110, 14, 12, 1, 2, 5, 10, 1 kg2004–present
South AfricaKrugerrand.9991630,000[45]
(2017)
2017–present
South KoreaChiwoo Cheonwang.99912, 1, 2, 1035,000[46]2016–present
UkraineArchangel Michael.9999140,000[15]2011–present
United KingdomBritannia.958110, 14, 12, 1N/A1997–2012
Britannia.99912013–present
United StatesSilver Eagle.999115,700,000[17]1986–present

Limited series

CountryName of bullion coinMintweights options
in troy ounces (ozt)
MintageYears Minted# of coins
AustraliaLunar seriesPerth Mint12, 1, 2, 5, 10, 10 kg300,000[4]2008–201912
BarbadosTridentScottsdale Mint130,000[47]2017–20204
CanadaWildlife seriesRoyal Canadian Mint11,000,000[48]2011–20136
South KoreaZI:SIN (Twelve Guardians)KOMSCO110,000-40,000[49]2017–202812
TokelauSea creaturesHighland Mint1, 2, 5, 10, 1 kg2014–202512
UkraineTo the 30th anniversary of Ukrainian independenceNational Bank of Ukraine Mint10202115,000[50]
United KingdomThe Queen's BeastsRoyal Mint1, 2, 5, 10, 1 kg2017–202112
United StatesAmerica the BeautifulUnited States Mint520,000-126,700[17]2010–202156
Reverse of a gold American Buffalo coin
Obverse of an American Palladium Eagle coin
Reverse of an American Platinum Eagle proof coin
Obverse of a 2004 American Silver Eagle
Reverse of a 2010 limited series America the Beautiful coin

References

  1. "Investing in Bullion and Bullion Coins". Consumer Information – US FTC. U.S. Federal Trade Commission. May 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  2. "VAT Notice 701/21A: investment gold coins". Gov.UK HMRC pages. HMRC. 1 February 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  3. Bouvier's Law Dictionary (Revised 6th ed.). 1856. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  4. "Investment Bullion Bars and Coins Mntages". Perth Mint. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  5. "Dragon 2018 1oz Gold Proof Rectangular Coin". Perth Mint. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  6. "218 Annual Report" (PDF). Austrian Mint. pp. 81–82. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
  7. "China Debuts Extensive Range Panda Bullion". AgAuNews. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  8. "The Cardo" Israel Bullion Coin 2018 - 1oz Gold". Israel Mint. 5 June 2019.
  9. "Melita bullion coins 2018". Central Bank of Malta. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019.
  10. "Melita 2021 Gold Bullion Coin - Set of 4". MaltaCoins. Archived from the original on 7 November 2021.
  11. "New Zealand Kiwi Series adds a five ounce Variant". AgAuNews. 13 October 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  12. "Monety uncjowe NBP". National Bank of Poland. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  13. "Saint George the Victorious". Central Bank of the Russian Federation. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  14. "Issue of 2002 Singapore Lion Bullion Coins". www.mas.gov.sg. Retrieved 2023-05-18.
  15. "Bullion Coins". National Bank of Ukraine. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  16. "The Royal Mint Unveils the UK's Smallest Coin". Royal Mint. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
  17. "US Mint". SD Bullion. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  18. "Bullion Sales Figures". US Mint. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  19. "1oz Rhodium Tuvalu South Sea Dragon". Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  20. "2021 Antigua & Barbuda 1 oz Silver Frigate Bird". Aurinum. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
  21. "Noah's Ark Silver Bullion Coin". Geiger Edelmetalle. Archived from the original on 19 August 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  22. "Dragon 2018 1oz Silver Proof Rectangular Coin". Perth Mint. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
  23. "Vienna Philharmonic". Austrian Mint. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  24. "Bhutan Lunar". Singapore Mint. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  25. "Bhutan Lunar". Singapore Mint. 25 October 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  26. "Cameroon Mandrill". Scottsdale Mint. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  27. "China Debuts Extensive Range Panda Bullion Commemoratve coins". AgAuNews. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  28. "Chinese Panda Silver Series". Bullion Data. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  29. "Democratic Republic of Congo Bear by Scotsdale Mint". Numista. 23 October 2022.
  30. "2015-2019 Congo Silverback gorilla by Scotsdale Mint". AgAuNews. 4 June 2019.
  31. "Equatorial Guinea Giraffe by Scotsdale Mint". JM Bullion. 23 October 2022.
  32. "Gibraltar Lady Justice by Scotsdale Mint". JM Bullion. 28 October 2022.
  33. "2021 Ghana African Leopard – 1 oz Silver Coin". scottsdalemint.com. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
  34. "1 oz Angel Isle of Man Silver Proof Coin". Coin Invest. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  35. "Pojoy mints Isle Man Cat Series Hits 28 Years old". AgAuNews. 25 January 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  36. "2018 Isle of Man Silver Noble". APMEX. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  37. "Snow Leopard". Numista. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  38. "Tiger (Panthera Tigris)". Apmex. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  39. "Melita 2021 Silver Bullion Coin 10oz". Malta Coin Centre. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021.
  40. "Libertad Coin Seres 2019 Programs Surprises May Have Only Begun". CoinUpdate. 12 March 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  41. "2018 New Zealand Silver Niue Hawksbill Turtle". JM Bullion. 6 November 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  42. "2022 Papua New Guinea Silver Birds of Paradise". Apmex MDM Mint. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  43. "St. George the Victorious". AgAuNews. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  44. "Serbia Begins Tesla Silver Bullion Coin Series". CoinWorld. 18 September 2018. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  45. "Silver Krugerrand Adds Itself to the List of Silver Bullion Big Guns". AgAuNews. 16 July 2018. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
  46. "South Korean Chiwoo Cheonwang Series Silver Bullion Medallions From Komsco". CoinWeek. 24 October 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  47. "Barbados Trident Bullion Coin Back for 2018". AgAuNews. 20 November 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  48. "Canadian Wildlife Siilver Bullion Coins". CoinNews. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  49. "Korean Silver Medals Highlight Mythology". Coin World. 19 April 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  50. "Інвестиційні монети" [Bullion coins]. National Bank of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 11 February 2023.
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