List of Jupiter events
In recorded history, the planet Jupiter has experienced impact events and has been probed and photographed by several spacecraft.

Hubble image of the scar taken on 23 July 2009 during the 2009 Jupiter impact event, showing a blemish of about 8,000 kilometres long.[1]
Impact
Event | Date (UTC) | Rough original size (meters) |
Latitude (°) | Longitude (°) | Discoverer(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 2023 event[2] | 2023/08/28 16:45 | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Oct 2021 event[3][4] | 2021/10/15 13:24 | ? | +20 | 201 | Ko Arimatsu |
Sep 2021 event[5] | 2021/09/13 22:39:30 | ? | −5.5 | 105.7 | José Luis Pereira |
Apr 2020 event[6] | 2020/04/10 | 1-4 | ? | ? | Juno team |
Aug 2019 event[7] | 2019/08/07 04:07 | ? | ? | ? | Ethan Chappel |
May 2017 event[8][9] | 2017/05/26 19:25 | 12 | +51 | ? | Sauveur Pedranghelu |
Mar 2016 event[8][10] | 2016/03/17 00:18:33 | 15 | ? | ? | John McKeon |
Sep 2012 event[8][11] | 2012/09/10 11:35:00 | 30 | +2 | 345 | Dan Peterson |
Aug 2010 event[8][12] | 2010/08/20 18:22:12 | 10 | +11 | ? | Masayuki Tachikawa Aoki Kazuo |
Jun 2010 Jupiter impact event[13] | 2010/06/03 20:31:20 | 13 | ? | ? | Anthony Wesley |
Jul 2009 Jupiter impact event[14] | 2009/07/19 13:30 | 200–500 | −57 | 55 | Anthony Wesley |
Jul 1994 Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9[15] | 1994/07/16 20:13:16 – 1994/07/22 08:06:16 |
1800 | varies for each fragment | varies for each fragment | Carolyn Shoemaker Eugene Shoemaker David Levy |
Mar 1979 event[16] | 1979/03/05 17:45:24 | ? | ? | ? | Voyager team |
Spacecraft entry
- Galileo spacecraft entry – September 21, 2003
- Galileo probe entry – December 7, 1995
Spacecraft flybys
References
- Dennis Overbye (24 July 2009). "Hubble Takes Snapshot of Jupiter's 'Black Eye'". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
- Jones, Andrew (31 August 2023). "Amateur astronomers spot new impact on Jupiter". Space.com. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- Bartels, Meghan (21 October 2021). "Jupiter hit by another space rock in rare views captured by Japanese skywatchers". Space.com. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- King, Bob (18 October 2021). "Jupiter Whacked Again? Japanese Astronomers Record Possible Impact". Sky & Telescope. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- King, Bob (14 September 2021). "Amateur Spots Possible New Impact Flash at Jupiter". Sky & Telescope. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
- Giles, Rohini S.; Greathouse, Thomas K.; Kammer, Joshua A.; Gladstone, G. Randall; Bonfond, Bertrand; Hue, Vincent; Grodent, Denis C.; Gérard, Jean-Claude; Versteeg, Maarten H.; Bolton, Scott J.; Connerney, John E. P.; Levin, Steven M. (8 February 2021). "Detection of a bolide in Jupiter's atmosphere with Juno UVS". Geophysical Research Letters. 48 (5): e91797. arXiv:2102.04511. Bibcode:2021GeoRL..4891797G. doi:10.1029/2020GL091797. S2CID 231855339.
- Mack, Eric. "Jupiter just got slammed by something so big we saw it from Earth". CNET. Retrieved 2019-08-09.
- R. Hueso; M. Delcroix; A. Sánchez-Lavega; S. Pedranghelu; G. Kernbauer; J. McKeon; A. Fleckstein; A. Wesley; J.M. Gómez-Forrellad; J.F. Rojas; J. Juaristi (2018). "Small impacts on the giant planet Jupiter". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 309: 277–296. arXiv:1804.03006. Bibcode:2018Icar..309..277B. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2018.03.012. S2CID 119397579.
- King, Bob (28 May 2017). "New Impact Flash Seen on Jupiter". Sky & Telescope. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- Malik, Tariq (29 March 2016). "Jupiter Just Got Hit by a Comet or Asteroid ... Again (Video)". Space.com. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- Malik, Tariq (11 September 2012). "Explosion on Jupiter Spotted by Amateur Astronomers". Space.com. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- Shiga, David. "Jupiter attacked for third time in 13 months". New Scientist. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- Hueso, R.; Wesley, A.; Go, C.; Pérez-Hoyos, S.; Wong, M. H.; Fletcher, L. N.; Sánchez-Lavega, A.; Boslough, M. B. E.; de Pater, I.; Orton, G. S.; Simon-Miller, A. A.; Djorgovski, S. G.; Edwards, M. L.; Hammel, H. B.; Clarke, J. T.; Noll, K. S.; Yanamandra-Fisher, P. A. (1 October 2010). "First Earth-Based Detection of a Superbolide on Jupiter". The Astrophysical Journal. 721 (2): L129–L133. arXiv:1009.1824. Bibcode:2010ApJ...721L.129H. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/721/2/L129. S2CID 37619282.
- "Impact mark on Jupiter, 19th July 2009". jupiter.samba.org. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- "Comet Crash Impact Times Request". www2.jpl.nasa.gov. NASA JPL. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
- Cook, A.F.; Duxbury, T.C. (1981). "A Fireball in Jupiter's Atmosphere". J. Geophys. Res. 86 (A10): 8815–8817. Bibcode:1981JGR....86.8815C. doi:10.1029/JA086iA10p08815.
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