List of largest cities in the Arab world

This is a list of largest cities in the Arab world. The Arab world is here defined as the 22 member states of the Arab League.[1]

Largest cities

Largest cities in the Arab world by official cities proper:[2]

Rank Country City Population Founding date Image
1  Egypt Cairo 10,025,657

[3]

 968 CE[4]
2  Iraq Baghdad 8,126,755 762 CE[5]
3  Saudi Arabia Riyadh 7,676,654 1746 CE[6]
4  Egypt Alexandria 5,381,000 332 BCE[7]
5  Jordan Amman 4,642,000 7250 BCE[8][9]
6  Algeria Algiers 4,515,000 944 CE[10]
7  Saudi Arabia Jeddah 4,276,000 522 BCE[11]
8  Morocco Casablanca 3,359,818 7th century BCE[12]
9  United Arab Emirates Dubai 3,287,007 1833 CE[13]
10  Sudan Khartoum 2,919,773 1824 CE[14]
11  Tunisia Tunis 2,800,000 814 BCE[15]
12  United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 2,784,490 1761 CE[16]
13  Lebanon Beirut 2,600,000 ~3000 BCE (outer estimate)[17]
14  Kuwait Kuwait City 2,380,000 1613 CE[18]
15  Syria Damascus 2,100,000[19] ~8,000–10,000 BCE (believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world)[20]
16  Syria Aleppo 2,098,000 ~5,000 BCE[21]
17  Jordan Irbid 2,050,300 ~3,200 BCE (possibly earlier)
18  Yemen Sana'a 1,937,451 ~500 BCE (possibly earlier)[22]
19  Qatar Doha 1,850,000 1823 CE[23]
20  Iraq Erbil 1,750,564 ~2300 BCE
21  Iraq Mosul 1,683,000 ~700 BCE
22  Oman Muscat 1,560,000 550 BCE

See also

References
  1. Frishkopf, Michael (2010). Music and media in the Arab world. The American University in Cairo Press. p. 61. ISBN 978-977-416-293-0.
  2. "Demographia World Urban Areas" (PDF). Demographia. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  3. "gov".
  4. "Egypt – Aga Khan Historic Cities Programme". Archived from the original on 21 August 2011. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  5. Corzine, Phyllis (2005). The Islamic Empire. Thomson Gale. pp. 68–69.
  6. Saud Al-Oteibi; Allen G. Noble; Frank J. Costa (February 1993). "The Impact of Planning on Growth and Development in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1970-1990". GeoJournal. 29.
  7. Reimer, Michael (2016). "Alexandria". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  8. "Prehistoric Settlements of the Middle East". Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  9. "The Old Testament Kingdoms of Jordan". kinghussein.gov.jo. Retrieved 2015-10-10.
  10. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Algiers" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 653–655.
  11. "صحيفة عكاظ - جدة اليوم.. والعم وهيب". Okaz.com.sa. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2011-04-17.
  12. "Virtual Jewish World: Casablanca, Morocco". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
  13. "تاريخ دبي". حكومة دبي. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  14. Abdel Salam Sidahmed; Alsir Sidahmed (2004). "Chronology". Sudan. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-47947-4.
  15. Serge Lancel (1995). Carthage. Translated by Antonia Nevill. Oxford: Blackwell. pp. 20–23.
  16. Malcolm C. Peck (2007). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of the Gulf Arab States. USA: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6416-0.
  17. "Under Beirut's Rubble, Remnants of 5,000 Years of Civilization". New York Times. 23 February 1997. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  18. Al-Jassar, Mohammad Khalid A. (May 2009). Constancy and Change in Contemporary Kuwait City: The Socio-cultural Dimensions of the Kuwait Courtyard and Diwaniyya (PhD thesis). The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. p. 64. ISBN 978-1-109-22934-9.
  19. Central Bureau of Statistics of Syria. "2019 Statistical Abstract (in Arabic)". Retrieved October 7, 2020.
  20. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. "Ancient City of Damascus".
  21. Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition (2010)
  22. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Sana" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 125–126.
  23. Dumper, Michael; Stanley, Bruce E.; Abu-Lughod, Janet L. (2007). Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-919-5.
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