L'Égyptienne (magazine)

L'Égyptienne was a French language monthly women's magazine published in Cairo, Egypt, from 1925 to 1940. It was one of the earliest women's magazines and feminist periodicals in the country.

L'Égyptienne
EditorSaiza Nabarawi
CategoriesWomen's magazine
FrequencyMonthly
PublisherEgyptian Feminist Union
FounderHuda Shaarawi
First issue1 February 1925
Final issue1940
CountryEgypt
Based inCairo
LanguageFrench

History and profile

L'Égyptienne was established by Huda Shaarawi,[1][2] and the first issue appeared on 1 February that year.[3] Its editor was Ceza or Saiza Nabarawi.[4][5] The Egyptian Feminist Union, founded in Cairo by Huda Shaarawi in March 1923, was its publisher.[1][6][7] L'Égyptienne was one of two magazines published by the Union.[8]

The logo of L'Égyptienne featured a woman removing her veil.[9] It covered topics from a feminist and Egyptian nationalist angle[4] and was a highly political publication featuring articles and news on party politics in Egypt and national independence.[10] The magazine called for the rights for women to vote in legislative elections.[10]

L'Égyptienne was published monthly[9] and was also distributed abroad.[2] It targeted upper class Egyptian women who were educated at French schools or in France,[4][6] but also addressed international feminist circles.[9] Egyptian feminist Doria Shafik was among the contributors of the magazine.[11] Another contributor was Kadria Hussein, an Egyptian royal.[12]

The magazine ceased publication in 1940 when World War II began.[13][14][15]

See also

References

  1. Earl L. Sullivan (1986). Women in Egyptian Public Life. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. p. 172. ISBN 978-0-8156-2354-0.
  2. Sonia Aly Dabbous (October 2002). "Women in the Media Past - Present - Future..." Ayamm. Archived from the original on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  3. Daisy Griggs Philips (July 1926). "The Growth of the Feminist Movement in Egypt". The Muslim World. 16 (3): 285. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.1926.tb00629.x.
  4. Wiebke Walther (2010). "The Situation of Women in Islamic Countries". In Werner Ende; Udo Steinbach (eds.). Islam in the World Today: A Handbook of Politics, Religion, Culture, and Society. Ithaca, NY; London: Cornell University Press. p. 640. ISBN 978-0-8014-6489-8.
  5. Margot Badran (30 December 1999). "Feminism in a nationalist century". Al Ahram Weekly. No. 462. Archived from the original on 19 April 2010.
  6. Warren I. Cohen (2009). Profiles in Humanity: The Battle for Peace, Freedom, Equality, and Human Rights. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-7425-6702-3.
  7. Marilyn Booth (May 2001). "Woman in Islam: Men and the "Women's Press" in Turn-of-the-20th-Century Egypt". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 33 (2): 171–201. doi:10.1017/S002074380100201X. JSTOR 259561. S2CID 161301527.
  8. Marilyn Booth (2004). "Egyptian Feminist Union". Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa.
  9. Ghada Hashem Talhami (2013). Historical Dictionary of Women in the Middle East and North Africa. Lanham, MD; Toronto; Plymouth, UK: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 357. ISBN 978-0-8108-6858-8.
  10. Sonia Dabbous (2004). "'Till I Become a Minister': Women's Rights and Women's Journalism in pre-1952 Egypt". In Naomi Sakr (ed.). Women and Media in the Middle East Power through Self-Expression. London: I.B.Tauris. p. 44. doi:10.5040/9780755604838.ch-003. ISBN 978-1-85043-545-7.
  11. Cynthia Nelson (Fall 1986). "The Voices of Doria Shafik: Feminist Consciousness in Egypt, 1940-1960". Feminist Issues. 6 (2): 15–31. doi:10.1007/BF02685640. S2CID 144848928.
  12. Doğa Öztürk (2022). "Kadriye Hüseyin: a forgotten female intellectual and a representation of Ottoman consciousness in early twentieth century Egypt". Middle Eastern Studies. 58 (6): 891. doi:10.1080/00263206.2021.2005587. S2CID 245009071.
  13. Cynthia Nelson (1996). Doria Shafik Egyptian Feminist: A Woman apart. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press. p. 127. ISBN 978-977-424-413-1.
  14. "Chronology of Major Events 1873-1994". Mediterranean Women. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  15. Sania Sharawi Lanfranchi (2011). Casting Off the Veil: The Life of Huda Shaarawi, Egypt's First Feminist. London; New York: I.B.Tauris. p. 274. ISBN 978-0-85772-071-9.
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