U-League

The U-League, officially KUSF College Sports U-League (Korean: KUSF 대학스포츠 U-리그), is operated by the Korea University Sports Federation (KUSF), the organization which oversees college sports in South Korea. The KUSF U-League operates in six different sports which students from member institutions participate in.[1]

The U-League's intended purpose is:[1]

  • Guarantee the right to learn and improve performance through the operation of the university sports league
  • Creating a culture of participation by university members and raising awareness of university sports by hosting home and away games on university campuses in a league system

Sports

  • Baseball — men
  • Basketball — men & women
  • Football — men
  • Ice hockey — men
  • Soft tennis
  • Volleyball — men & women

[1]

Competition format

The U-League operates in a league format which mirrors the leagues in domestic professional sport. The season follows the academic calendar, starting around February or March and ending in November.

Member institutions

The following member institutions participate in the U-League. Some institutions may also sponsor other sports which compete in KUSF-sanctioned competitions outside the U-League system, or sponsor a below-mentioned sport but only as an extracurricular club.[2]

Institution Location Type Sports
Baseball Basketball Football Ice hockey Soft tennis Volleyball
Ajou UniversitySuwonPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Busan University of Foreign StudiesBusanPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Chodang UniversityMuan CountyPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Chosun UniversityGwangjuPrivateNoYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Chung-Ang UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoNo
Chungbuk National UniversityCheongjuPublicNoNoNoNoYesNo
Chungnam National UniversityDaejeonPublicNoNoNoNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Dankook UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYesYesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 2]
Dong-a UniversityBusanPrivateYesNoYesNoNoNo
Dong-Eui UniversityBusanPrivateYesNoYesNoNoNo
Dongguk UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoNo
Gangdong UniversityEumseong CountyPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Gwangju UniversityGwangjuPrivateNoYes[lower-alpha 2]YesNoNoNo
Gyeongsang National UniversityJinjuPublicNoNoNoNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Hankyong National UniversityAnseongPublicNoNoNoNoYesNo
Hanyang UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Hongik UniversitySeoulPrivateYesNoYesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Howon UniversityGunsanPrivateYesNoYesNoNoNo
Incheon National UniversityIncheonPublicNoNoYesNoNoNo
Inha UniversityIncheonPrivateYesNoNoNoYesYes[lower-alpha 1]
Jeonju UniversityJeonjuPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Keimyung UniversityDaeguPrivateYesNoNoNoNoNo
Konkuk UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoNo
Kongju National UniversityGongjuPublicNoNoNoNoYesNo
Korea UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesYesNoNo
Kunsan National UniversityGunsanPublicNoNoNoNoYesNo
Kwangwoon UniversitySeoulPrivateNoNoYesYesNoNo
Kyonggi UniversitySuwonPrivateNoNoYesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Kyung Hee UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesYesNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Mokpo National UniversityMokpoPublicNoNoNoNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Myongji UniversitySeoulPrivateNoYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
Pai Chai UniversityDaejeonPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Pusan National UniversityBusanPublicNoYes[lower-alpha 2]NoNoNoNo
Sangji UniversityWonjuPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Sangmyung UniversitySeoulPrivateNoYes[lower-alpha 1]NoNoNoNo
Sehan UniversityYeongam CountyPrivateYesNoNoNoNoNo
Seoul National UniversitySeoulPublicYesNoYesNoNoNo
Soongsil UniversitySeoulPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Sunchon National UniversitySuncheonPublicNoNoNoNoYesNo
Sun Moon UniversityAsanPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Sungkyunkwan UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 1]
University of SuwonHwaseongPrivateNoYes[lower-alpha 2]YesNoNoNo
University of UlsanUlsanPrivateNoYes[lower-alpha 2]YesNoNoNo
Woosuk UniversityWanju CountyPrivateNoNoYesNoNoYes[lower-alpha 2]
Yeoju Institute of TechnologyYeojuPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Yeungnam UniversityGyeongnamPrivateYesNoYesNoNoNo
Yong In UniversityYonginPrivateNoNoYesNoNoNo
Yonsei UniversitySeoulPrivateYesYes[lower-alpha 1]YesYesNoNo
  1. Only men's team
  2. Only women's team

[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]

KUSF Club Championship

The U-League is considered to be the "elite" competition, with the majority of participating student-athletes turning professional and often appearing for the South Korea national team at international competitions. The KUSF runs a separate tournament for college sports club teams composed of students who wish to play sports but not at the elite level. The KUSF Club Championship is contested in four team sports: baseball, basketball, volleyball and football (soccer).[11]

History

The KUSF U-League was first established for football in 2008 before being expanded to other sports and becoming the present-day U-League system. It streamlined college competitions into a league/play-off format mirroring professional leagues. The U-League's establishment also meant that member institutions were required to provide academic support for their enrolled student-athletes and shifting admissions policies to include academics, instead of admitting a student based solely on athletic performance while ignoring academic results.[12]

The KUSF U-League system was established during a period of time when there was much criticism over enrolled students (especially middle and high school students) being forced to choose between their studies and athletic pursuits, with students either graduating with bare minimum grades or dropping out altogether.[12] The criticism was particularly directed towards the lack of coordination between their educational institutions and sports administrators, the lack of academic support for student-athletes and the fact that the existing system in place failed to uphold students' "right to learn" or practically prepare student-athletes for life outside of sports.[13]

The abuse of the "student-athlete" status by Choi Soon-sil to benefit her daughter Chung Yoo-ra and Ewha Womans University's involvement shed light on the KUSF. At that time, it became known that the KUSF issued a new rule for its member institutions regarding academic performance, known as the "C⁰ rule" (under Article 25 of the University Sports Regulations). It refers to the rule that athletes cannot participate in the upcoming semester if their GPA for the previous two semesters was below C⁰, which is a 2.0 GPA on a 4.3 or 4.5 scale depending on institution. The KUSF came under criticism for allegedly enacting the rule as a knee-jerk response to the Choi Soon-sil/Chung Yoo-ra controversy, to which the KUSF countered with a statement that the rule had actually been discussed and announced to member institutions from 2012 to 2015 and C⁰ was the agreed minimum grade.[14]

References

  1. "KUSF University Sports U-League: Introduction" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  2. "회원대학 (Member Institutions)" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  3. "KUSF U-League member institutions — baseball" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  4. "KUSF U-League member institutions — football" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  5. "KUSF U-League member institutions — men's basketball" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  6. "KUSF U-League member institutions — women's basketball" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  7. "KUSF U-League member institutions — men's volleyball" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  8. "KUSF U-League member institutions — women's volleyball" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  9. "KUSF U-League member institutions — soft tennis" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  10. "KUSF U-League member institutions — ice hockey" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  11. "KUSF 클럽챔피언십" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation.
  12. "대학스포츠의 오늘을 향해 온 발자취, 내일을 향한 발걸음" (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. December 6, 2021.
  13. "공부 못 하는 학생선수 전국대회 못나간다". Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). May 3, 2010.
  14. "[NEWS] 제대로 알자, C⁰룰" (in Korean). Korea University Sports Federation. October 30, 2017.
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