Karayel (horse)
Karayel (foaled April 8, 1970 – Death Date Unknown) was champion Turkish racehorse who was the second Turkish Triple Crown winner in 1973 but was the first to ever do it undefeated remaining unbeaten until the end of his 18 race career. He shares some parallels to Secretariat being born the same year, both being Triple Crown winners and well regarded as on the greatest racehorse in their respective countries.
Karayel | |
---|---|
Sire | Prince Tudor |
Grandsire | King Of The Tudors |
Dam | Linda |
Damsire | Cihangir |
Sex | Stallion |
Foaled | April 8, 1970 |
Country | Turkey |
Colour | Bay |
Breeder | Mr. Sadi Eliyesil |
Owner | Mr. Sadi Eliyesil |
Jockey | Ekrem Kurt |
Record | 18:18-0-0 |
Major wins | |
Çaldiran Stakes (1972) Erkek Tay Deneme (1973) Gazi Race (1973) Ankara Stakes (1973) Cumhuriyetin 50.Yili Stakes (1973) Cumhurbaskanligi Stakes (1973) Basbakanlik Stakes (1973) Cumhuriyet Senatosu Stakes (1973) Ahmet Atman Stakes (1974) Bogazici Stakes (1974) | |
Honours | |
2nd Turkish Triple Crown Winner Karayel Koşusu (G1) Karayel Awards |
Background
Born April 8, 1970, and considered a late foal Karayel.[1] He was sired by Prince Tudor an unsuccessful racehorse who was sent to Turkey in 1964 where he stood at Eliyesil Stud.[2] Eliyesil was named after the breeder of the farm Sadi Eliyesil who would bred Prince Tudor to a broodmare named Linda to produce Karayel. Along with breeding the horse Sadi Eliyesil also owned him his whole racing career.
Career
2-year-old Season
Karayel's first race came on September 2, 1972, just 1100 meters long at Veliefendi Race Course. He won it easily under jockey Ekrem Kurt. His second race was only 15 days later under Jockey Süleyman Akdı, It was the only time a jockey other then Ekrem Kurt rode the horse.[3] Kurt would climb back aboard as the regular rider in the Grade 2 Queen Elizabeth II Stakes run at 1400 meters. It was the longest odds he would ever go under paying 1.55 for every dollar bet on him. This win would also be the first of 16 consecutive graded stakes victories Karayel would win over the course of his career all of which were piloted by Ekrem Kurt.[4]
People described Ekrem and Karayel's connection as being more than just horse and rider. Turkish turf writers said it was more like a human connection. One story goes that Karayel would go up to the 1200 meter pole after training Ekrem would dismount and slap him on the back. He would then walk to the 1400 meter pole before crossing between tracks to meet his groom with Ekrem walking behind him. It was something said to not be seen with any other horse and rider.
His first two graded stakes endeavours with Ekrem would both be at 1400 meters or 7 furlongs. His win in the T.Başer Stakes was an immediate spring board to his first try at 1 mile and his first Grade 1 race the Çaldiran Stakes just two weeks later. The field itself was relatively light with only one other graded stakes winner in the 6 horse field coming in the form of Indigo who had won the Grade 2 Sakarya Koşusu earlier in the year.[5] Indigo finished third and Karayel took home his first Grade 1 win establishing himself as the best 2-year-old in the country.[6]
3-year-old Season
His most productive year was at the age of 3 where he ran 11 times more than double his other two seasons on the racetrack. After winning the Grade 3 Akif Akson Stakes as a seasonal debut he went straight for the first jewel of the Turkish Triple Crown the Erkek Tay Deneme Koşusu run at a mile. Karayel was usually a come from behind horse with the front runner being Abd-el-Kader who was second to Karayel the start before but in the final furlong he was past by Karayel again and then by Baskin.[4] Karayel had stormed home by 3 lengths and taken his first classic and the first jewel of the Triple Crown. His quest for the Triple Crown started only a day after Secretariat's who won the Kentucky Derby on May 5.[7]
The next jewel of the Triple Crown was the Gazi Race by far the biggest race in Turkey. At this point Karayel had never ran further then 1 mile in his career and the Gazi was 2400 meters or 1+1⁄2 miles. To get him ready for the distance only 2 weeks after the Erkek Tay Deneme Koşus he ran in the Sait Akson Koşusu at 2200 meters only a furlong shorter. The competition proved minimal his best opponent was Baskin who finished second to him the start before. It proved another easy win setting him for the biggest race in his career and the second jewel of the Triple Crown.
His biggest challenge this time would be the filly Ophelia who had won the Kisrak Koşusu also known as the (Turkish Oaks) only 15 days prior.[8] She was a front runner opening up a major lead in the early part of the race. Maxing at 20 lengths in the final 1000 meters and raising doubts that Karayel could catch her in time. Karayel did not budge until the final 600 meters of the race. He effortlessly passed Ophelia with 150 yards to go and had enough time to open up 4 lengths and win the race in style. While the time itself 2:34.62 was considered slow with Bold Pilot's track and stakes record of 2.26.22 being 8.4 seconds faster the manner of how Karayel had won the race was what made it his most famous victory.
Only 2 horses challenged him in his next race the Sadun Atig Stakes which seemed more like a paid walkover. The last jewel of the Turkish Triple Crown was the Ankara Stakes at 2800 meters of 1 3/4 miles. Another test in distance so just like with the Gazi he took a prep race to get him ready for the distance challenge taking the Sadun Atig Stakes at 3000 meters long. It was the longest race he ever won defeating Ophelia once again. Ophelia remained the closest thing to a challenge in the Ankara but he would not give her a solo lead chasing right after her from the start and easily subduing her and joining Sadettin as a Turkish Triple Crown winner.
The race would kick off a streak of 5 Grade 1 level victories with his next challenge being Older horses in the Cumhuriyetin 50.Yili Stakes. It was the only race after the Triple Crown where he wasn't odds on but his odds still remained very high paying 1.15 for every Lira. But after he won the race he went back to the odds on 1.05 that he had always been and never left it. He rounded out his 11 race campaign with two Grade 1's in 2 weeks against older horses in November and his fifth consecutive Grade 1 the Cumhuriyet Senatosu Stakes in December at 3000 meters.
Retirement
After his rigorous but flawless 3-year-old campaign plans were made to take Karayel outside of Turkey and race him in Europe under trainer Barry Hills who had trained Prix de l'Arc De Triomphe winner Rheingold and Willie Carson slated to ride. Before plans were finalised on this cross country campaign Karayel took the Ahmet Atman Stakes and the Bosphorus Trophy both at 2400 meters at Veliefendi Race Course. He managed both times to run faster than his signature win in the Gazi. But after almost everything was outlined and planned Karayel was injured before he could take on the trip and was subsequently retired with a perfect record in 18 starts standing at stud in Turkey producing multiple winners of The Gazi in Cartegena, Seren 1, and duel Cumhurbaskanligi Stakes winner Karanimo.[3]
Race Record
Date | Race name | Class | D(m) | Course | Prize (₺) | Odds | Runners | Place | Runner-up | Time | Jockey |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 September 1972 | Maiden | Maiden | 1100 | Veliefendi | 7,000 | 1.50 | 7 | 1 | Derby Day | 1.10.60 | Ekrem Kurt |
17 September 1972 | Baltaci Koşusu | Allowance | 1400 | Veliefendi | 17,500 | 1.05 | 4 | 1 | Tipasa | 1.26.48 | Süleyman Akdı |
15 October 1972 | Kraliçe II. Elizabeth Koşusu
(Queen Elizabeth II Stakes) |
G2 | 1400 | Ankara | 52,000 | 1.55 | 11 | 1 | Toyota | 1.25.32 | Ekrem Kurt |
5 November 1972 | Prof. Tevfik Başer Koşusu
(T.Başer Stakes) |
G3 | 1400 | Ankara | 28,000 | 1.15 | 10 | 1 | Sonşans | 1.27.66 | Ekrem Kurt |
19 November 1972 | Çaldiran Koşusu
(Çaldiran Stakes) |
G1 | 1600 | Ankara | 84,000 | [6] | 1.206 | 1 | Suat I | 1.40.26 | Ekrem Kurt |
21 April 1973 | Akif Ersoy Koşusu
(Akif Akson Stakes) |
G3 | 1400 | Veliefendi | 35,000 | 1.05 | 6 | 1 | Abd El Kader | 1.28.22 | Ekrem Kurt |
6 May 1973 | Erkek Tay Deneme Koşusu
(Turkish 2,000 Guineas) |
G2 | 1600 | Veliefendi | 63,000 | 1.35 | 9 | 1 | Baskin | 1:37.54 | Ekrem Kurt |
20 May 1973 | Sait Akson Koşusu | G3 | 2200 | Veliefendi | 56,000 | 1.05 | 5 | 1 | St Mirin | 2:20.48 | Ekrem Kurt |
10 June 1973 | Gazi Race | G1 | 2400 | Veliefendi | 210,000 | 1.05 | 8 | 1 | Ophelia | 2:34.62 | Ekrem Kurt |
29 July 1973 | Sadun E.G. Atığ Koşusu
(Sadun Atig Stakes) |
G3 | 2000 | Veliefendi | 35,000 | 1.05 | 3 | 1 | Newmarket | 2:10.20 | Ekrem Kurt |
30 August 1973 | Büyük Taarruz Koşusu
(Büyük Taarruz Stakes) |
G2 | 3000 | Veliefendi | 49,000 | 1.05 | 5 | 1 | Ophelia | 3:18.06 | Ekrem Kurt |
23 September 1973 | Ankara Koşusu | G1 | 2800 | Veliefendi | 91,000 | 1.05 | 5 | 1 | Ophelia | 2:54.64 | Ekrem Kurt |
29 October 1973 | Cumhuriyet Koşusu
(Cumhuriyetin 50.Yili Stakes) |
G1 | 1800 | Veliefendi | 105,000 | 1.15 | 10 | 1 | Primavera | 1:50.72 | Ekrem Kurt |
11 November 1973 | Cumhurbaşkanlığı Koşusu | G1 | 2400 | Ankara | 91,000 | 1.05 | 5 | 1 | Tempest | 2:29.44 | Ekrem Kurt |
25 November 1973 | Başbakanlık Koşusu
(Basbakanlik Stakes) |
G1 | 2000 | Ankara | 77,000 | 1.05 | 8 | 1 | Nazenin | 2.02.20 | Ekrem Kurt |
8 December 1973 | Imperial Gold Cup | G1 | 3000 | Ankara | 80,500 | 1.05 | 6 | 1 | Tempest | 3.16.70 | Ekrem Kurt |
16 June 1974 | Ahmet Atman Koşusu
(Ahmet Atman Stakes) |
G3 | 2400 | Veliefendi | 35,000 | 1.05 | 6 | 1 | Rain Breeze | 2.32.28 | Ekrem Kurt |
14 July 1974 | Boğaziçi Koşusu
(Bosphorus Trophy) |
G2 | 2400 | Veliefendi | 87,500 | 1.05 | 5 | 1 | Tünkut | 2.28.64 | Ekrem Kurt |