Justin Shubow

Justin Shubow is an American architectural critic who currently serves as the president of the National Civic Art Society, a nonprofit organization that advocates and promotes public art and architecture in the classical tradition. He was a member of the United States Commission of Fine Arts from 2018 to 2021 and served as its chairman in 2021, being the first Jew to hold that position.[1]

Justin Benjamin Shubow
Chair of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
In office
January 2021 – June 2021
Preceded byEarl A. Powell III
Member of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
In office
November 2018 – January 2021
Personal details
SpouseIdris Eleanor Leppla
Alma materColumbia University (BA)
University of Michigan (MPhil)
Yale Law School (JD)
Occupationarchitectural critic

Biography

Shubow graduated, magna cum laude, from Columbia University in 1999, where he was a member of the Columbia University Marching Band,[2] and received a master’s degree in philosophy from the University of Michigan and a J.D. degree from Yale Law School.[3][4]

He served as an instructor at the University of Michigan and Yale University teaching courses in philosophy.[5] He also served as an editor of The Forward newspaper and Commentary magazine.[1][6]

Architectural Advocacy

Shubow has been a proponent of Classical architecture and is critical of Brutalist architecture. He is known for his criticism and lobbying against Frank Gehry's Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial.[7][6] He is also reported to have played a key role in the passage of the Executive Order "Promoting Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture," which encouraged traditional and classical architecture for federal buildings.[8][9][10][11]

In November 2018, he was nominated by President Donald Trump to serve on the United States Commission of Fine Arts, an independent federal agency that oversees the design and construction of all buildings, monuments, and memorials in Washington, D.C.[12]

On January 25, 2021, he was named chairman of the commission, succeeding Earl A. Powell III, former director of the National Gallery of Art.[13]

In May 2021, he was removed from the commission by President Joe Biden.[14] Shubow issued a statement to the White House, saying, "As chairman of the US Commission of Fine Arts, I was shocked and dismayed to learn that three of my fellow commissioners, along with myself, have been asked to resign or be terminated by the President. In the Commission’s 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President, let alone the commission’s chairman. Any such removal would set a terrible precedent.”[15]

Personal life

He is married to Idris Leppla, an Assistant Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Johns Hopkins University.[3][16] He is of Jewish descent.[17]

References
  1. "Justin Shubow | Commission of Fine Arts". www.cfa.gov. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  2. "Columbia Daily Spectator 5 October 1998 — Columbia Spectator". spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  3. "Idris Leppla, Justin Shubow". The New York Times. 2018-01-14. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  4. "Columbia Daily Spectator 14 April 1999 — Columbia Spectator". spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  5. "Leadership". National Civic Art Society. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  6. "Tug of War | Washingtonian (DC)". Washingtonian. 2014-04-30. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  7. "Eisenhower Memorial opponents' McCarthyite attack". LA Times Blogs - Culture Monster. 2012-02-16. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  8. Rogers, Katie; Pogrebin, Robin (2020-02-05). "Draft Executive Order Would Give Trump a New Target: Modern Design". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  9. "Promoting Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture". Federal Register. 2020-12-23. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  10. "Trump signs executive order mandating classical architecture for D.C. federal buildings". The Architect’s Newspaper. 2020-12-21. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  11. "Frank Gehry's Eisenhower Memorial Opens in Washington, D.C." www.architecturalrecord.com. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  12. "Trump appoints opponent of Gehry's Eisenhower Memorial to D.C. planning agency". The Architect’s Newspaper. 2018-10-11. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  13. "Justin Shubow Elected Chairman of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts; Rodney Mims Cook, Jr. Elected Vice Chair | Commission of Fine Arts". www.cfa.gov. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  14. "Biden administration ousts members of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts; Justin Shubow removed after refusing to resign". Archinect. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  15. "Biden Purges US Commission on Fine Arts". www.artforum.com. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  16. "Idris Eleanor Leppla, M.D., Assistant Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences". Johns Hopkins Medicine. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  17. "Biden administration replaces four members of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts". The Architect’s Newspaper. 2021-05-25. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
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