John Sanders Van Rensselaer

John Sanders Van Rensselaer (April 10, 1792 – March 19, 1868) was an American lawyer and soldier.

John Sanders Van Rensselaer
Born
John Sanders Van Rensselaer

(1792-04-10)April 10, 1792
New York
DiedMarch 19, 1868(1868-03-19) (aged 75)
Albany, New York
Alma materUnion College
Spouse
Ann Dunkin
​
​
(m. 1816; died 1845)​
Children10, including Charles
Parent(s)Killian K. Van Rensselaer
Margaretta Sanders

Early life

Van Rensselaer was born on April 10, 1792, in New York into the prominent Van Rensselaer family. He was the eldest son of Margaretta "Margaret" (née Sanders) Van Rensselaer (1764–1830) and Killian K. Van Rensselaer, who served as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1801 to 1811.[1] Among his surviving siblings were William Van Rensselaer, Richard Van Rensselaer, and Bernard Sanders Van Rensselaer.[2]

His maternal grandparents were John Sanders and Deborah (née Glen) Sanders. His paternal grandparents were Ariantje "Harriet" (née Schuyler) Van Rensselaer and Col. Kiliaen Van Rensselaer, who fought in the American Revolution leading Van Rensselaer's Regiment when he was wounded during the Battles of Saratoga.[3][4] Among his large and prominent family were uncles Henry Kiliaen Van Rensselaer, Philip Kiliaen van Rensselaer, and Nicholas Van Rensselaer. His aunt, Catharine Van Rensselaer, married William Henry Ludlow.[2]

At the age of thirteen, he was placed in college in Montreal to learn French where he met many Royalists, including Cornelius Cuyler.[5] He graduated from Union College in 1811,[1] where he "took the honor for the Uranian Oration, and was president of the Philomathean Society."[5]

Career

Van Rensselaer was admitted to bar and began practicing law in New York State in 1812. He also served as an Alderman of Albany.[1]

Military service

During the War of 1812, Van Rensselaer was commissioned as a Lieutenant, but for most of service, "was attached to the staff of the General Commanding the Northern Division of the State, whose field of duty was in the vicinity of Lake Champlain.[1] As part of Hampton's command, he served as Captain and Quartermaster of the 4th Brigade New York from September 10, 1812, to September 4, 1813.[6]

In November 25, 1849, he joined Veteran Corps of Artillery of the State of New York and was commandant of the Veteran Corps from 1861 until his death in 1868.[6]

Personal life

On March 12, 1816, Van Rensselaer was married to Ann Dunkin (1795–1845) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She was a daughter of Robert Henry Dunkin (a nephew of Chief-Justice Sir William Dunkin)[7] and Elizabeth (née Watkins) Dunkin.[2] Together, they were the parents of four sons and six daughters, including:[8]

  • Dunkin Henry van Rensselaer (1817–1819), who died young.[9]
  • Maunsell van Rensselaer (1819–1900), an Episcopal priest and author who married Sarah Ann Taylor.[8][10]
  • Margaretta Sanders Van Rensselaer (1821–1879), who married Joseph W. Russell.[8]
  • Charles Watkins Van Rensselaer (1823–1857),[11] First Officer of the Central America, which was lost off Cape Hatteras in a hurricane in 1857.[12]
  • Ann Eliza Van Rensselaer (1825–1910), who married Dr. Alexander Henry Hoff in 1847.[8]
  • Lydia Beekman Van Rensselaer (1827–1903), who married banker John Sill in 1849.[8]
  • Harriet Letitia Van Rensselaer (1830–1902), who married lawyer and novelist Leonard Kip.[8]
  • Samuel Watkins van Rensselaer (1832–1839), who died young.[8]
  • Catherine Sanders Van Rensselaer (1834–1909), who married Confederate officer, Col. Robert Johnston in 1857; he was an aide to Gen. Robert E. Lee and his cousin, Gen. George Pickett.[8]
  • Louisa Van Rensselaer (1838–1862), who married Charles de Kay Townsend.[8]

After a brief illness, Van Rensselaer died on March 19, 1868, in Albany, New York.[1]

References
  1. "Death of Gen. John S. Van Reniselaer". The New York Times. 22 March 1868. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  2. Van Rensselaer, Maunsell (1888). Annals of the Van Rensselaers in the United States, especially as they relate to the family of Killian K. Van Rensselaer. New York: Albany, C. Van Benthuysen & sons. p. 272. Retrieved February 6, 2017.
  3. New York In The Revolution as Colony and State by James A. Roberts, Comptroller. Compiled by Frederic G. Mather Second Edition 1898
  4. schenectadyhistory.org - Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: Van Rensselaer
  5. Hillhouse, Margaret Prouty (1924). Historical and Genealogical Collections Relating to the Descendants of Rev. James Hillhouse. T. A. Wright. p. 320. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  6. "John Sanders Van Rensselaer, Captain and Quartermaster 4th Brigade N.Y. Detached Militia in U.S. Service. September 10, 1812-September 4, 1813. Joined Veteran Corps of Artillery, November 25, 1849. Commandant of same, 1861-1868". digitalcollections.nypl.org. NYPL Digital Collections. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  7. Stevens, John Austin; DeCosta, Benjamin Franklin; Johnston, Henry Phelps; Lamb, Martha Joanna; Pond, Nathan Gillett (1889). The Magazine of American History with Notes and Queries. A. S. Barnes. p. 259. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  8. Eldridge, William Henry (1915). Henry Genealogy: The Descendants of Samuel Henry of Hadley and Amherst, Mass., 1734-1790, and Lurana (Cady) Henry, His Wife. With an Appendix Containing Brief Accounts of Other Henry Families. Press of T.R. Marvin & Son. pp. 177–179. ISBN 978-0-608-32063-2. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  9. "Ann Dunkin (1740-1832) and Dunkin Henry Van Rensselaer (1817-1819)". wsvw.albanyinstitute.org. Albany Institute of History & Art. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  10. Van Rensselaer, Maunsell (1888). Annals of the Van Rensselaers in the United States: Especially as They Relate to the Family of Killian K. Van Rensselaer... C. Van Benthuysen & Sons. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  11. "Charles W. Van Rensselaer". The New York Times. 2 October 1857. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
  12. "Loss of the Central America" (PDF). The New York Times. September 21, 1857.
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