John Kerr (pathologist)

John Foxton Ross Kerr AO (born 24 January 1934) is an Australian pathologist. He was the first to describe the ultrastructural changes in apoptosis, and could show that they differ significantly from the changes that occur in necrosis, another form of programmed cell death. For the first time, he placed the roles of cell death in normal adult mammals, and in disease, into scientific focus.[1]

John Foxton Ross Kerr

AO
Born (1934-01-24) 24 January 1934
Sydney, Australia
NationalityAustralian
Alma mater
Known for
Scientific career
FieldsPathology
Institutions

Biography

Education

Kerr studied at the University of Queensland in Brisbane, Australia. In 1955, Kerr earned a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree, and in 1957, a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). As a medical assistant, he worked at the Royal Brisbane Hospital. In 1964, he earned a PhD at the University of London.

Academic career

Starting in 1965, he taught pathology at the University of Queensland, and was made a professor in 1974. He became a professor emeritus in 1995.[1]

Kerr, in collaboration with Andrew Wyllie and Alastair Currie, coined the term apoptosis to describe natural developmental cell death.[2]

Awards and honours

Kerr has received numerous awards and honours:

Notes and references
Bibliography
  • Sternberg, S. S. (March 1996). "John Foxton Ross Kerr, M.B., PH.D., recipient of the 1995 Fred W. Stewart Award". The American Journal of Surgical Pathology. 20 (3): 380–381. doi:10.1097/00000478-199603000-00020. PMID 8772792.
  • O'Rourke, M. G. E.; Ellem, K. A. O. (August 2000). "John Kerr and apoptosis". Medical Journal of Australia. 173 (11): 616–617. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2000.tb139362.x. PMID 11379508. S2CID 38265127.
Notes
  1. "Kerr, John Foxton Ross (1934 - )". Encyclopedia of Australian Science. 14 February 2006. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
  2. Kerr, J. F. R.; Wyllie, A. H.; Currie, A. R. (1972). "Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wide-ranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics". British Journal of Cancer. 26 (4): 239–257. doi:10.1038/bjc.1972.33. PMC 2008650. PMID 4561027.
  3. "Award Extract - Dr John Foxton Ross Kerr". Australian Honours Search Facility. Canberra, Australia: Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 15 May 2011.
  4. "Professor John Kerr". Australian Academy of Science. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
  5. "Preisträger des Paul Ehrlich und Ludwig Darmstaedter-Preises" [Winners of the Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize]. Goethe University Frankfurt (in German). Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2011.
  6. "Charles IV Prize". Charles IV Prize. Retrieved 15 May 2011.
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