John Curtiss (Royal Air Force officer)

Air Marshal Sir John Bagot Curtiss, KCB, KBE, FRAeS (6 December 1924 – 14 September 2013) was a senior Royal Air Force officer. He served in Bomber Command during the Second World War and was Air Commander of the British forces involved in the Falklands War. He was the first navigator to reach the three-star rank of air marshal.[1][2]

Sir John Curtiss
Born(1924-12-06)6 December 1924
England
Died14 September 2013(2013-09-14) (aged 88)
Milford on Sea, England
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchRoyal Air Force
Years of service1942–83
RankAir Marshal
Commands heldNo. 18 Group (1980–83)
RAF Staff College, Bracknell (1977–80)
RAF Bruggen (1970–72)
Battles/warsSecond World War
Berlin Air Lift
Falklands War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire

Early life

Curtiss was born on 6 December 1924 in England. His mother was a New Zealander and his father was Australian. His parents moved to England in 1914 after his father joined the Royal Flying Corps to fight in World War One.[1] He was educated at Radley College, a public all-boys boarding school in Oxfordshire, England, and Wanganui Collegiate School, then an independent all-boys boarding school in Wanganui, New Zealand.[2] In 1942, he attended a university short course at Worcester College, Oxford in preparation for joining the Royal Air Force.[1]

Military career

Curtiss was a member of the Oxford University Air Squadron from 1942 to 1943.[3] He began pilot training in April 1943 and learnt to fly the Tiger Moth.[1] He was commissioned into the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve on 27 October 1944 as a pilot officer on probation (emergency). He was given the service number 187025.[4] Having been passed over during pilot selection, he became a navigator.[1] From 1944 to 1945, he flew with Bomber Command.[3] He joined No. 578 Squadron shortly after the Normandy landings and undertook attacks on retreating German forces.[1] He also flew with No. 158 Squadron during this time.[2]

After the war Curtis served with No. 5 Squadron and then No. 29 Squadron in Fighter Command before being appointed a Director at the RAF Staff College, Bracknell in 1967.[2] After that he became Station Commander at RAF Bruggen, Group Captain, Operations at Headquarters Strike Command and then Senior Air Staff Officer at Headquarters No. 11 Group in 1974.[2] His final postings were as Director-General, Organisation in 1975, Commandant of the RAF Staff College, Bracknell in 1977 and then Air Officer Commanding No. 18 Group in 1980 before becoming Air Component Commander during the Falklands War and then retiring in 1983.[2]

Later life

After retiring form the RAF, Curtiss maintained links with aviation and the military: he was director and chief executive of Society of British Aerospace Companies (SBAC) from 1984 to 1989, and secretary of the Defence Industries Council from 1985 to 1989.[5] Through his work with the SBAC, he was involved in planning the Farnborough Air Show.[1]

Curtiss died on 14 September 2013, aged 88, in Milford on Sea, Hampshire.[5][6]

References
  1. "Air Marshal Sir John Curtiss". The Times. 18 September 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  2. "Air Marshal Sir John Curtiss". The Telegraph. 15 September 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  3. "CURTISS, Air Marshal Sir John (Bagot)". Who's Who 2013. A & C Black. November 2012. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  4. "No. 36844". The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 December 1944. pp. 5796–5798.
  5. "Curtiss, Air Marshal Sir John (Bagot)". Who Was Who. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2016. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U12640. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  6. Keleny, Anne (20 September 2013). "Air Marshal Sir John Curtiss: Airman who served in the Berlin Airlift". The Independent. Retrieved 17 February 2018.
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