John Costello (Medal of Honor)

John Costello (c. 1850–1887) was a United States Navy sailor and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.

John Costello
Bornc. 1850
Rouses Point, New York, US
DiedApril 11, 1887(1887-04-11) (aged 36–37) [1]
Place of burial
Everett, Massachusetts, US[1]
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branchUnited States Navy
RankOrdinary Seaman
UnitUSS Hartford
AwardsMedal of Honor

Biography

Born in about 1850 in Rouses Point, New York, Costello joined the Navy while living in that state. By July 16, 1876, he was serving as an ordinary seaman on the USS Hartford. On that day, while Hartford was in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, he rescued a shipmate who was a landsman from drowning. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor eleven days later, on July 27.[2]

Costello's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

On board the U.S.S. Hartford, Philadelphia, Pa., 16 July 1876. Showing gallantry, Costello rescued from drowning a landsman of that vessel.[2]

Chief Boatswain John Costello

On 7 November 1888 there was a John Costello who was appointed as a boatswain (warrant officer) in the U.S. Navy. It is possible, but undetermined, if he was the same John Costello who earned the Medal of Honor.[3] He served on the USS Oregon at the time of her historic cruise around Cape Horn during the Spanish–American War.[4]

Boatswain Costello was promoted to chief boatswain on 3 March 1899 and retired from the Navy on 24 May 1902.[5] He died on 31 August 1908 in Wilmington, New York.[6]

See also

References
  1. List of peace time Medal of Honors recipients (1871-1898) at the Division of Military and Naval Affairs history site
  2. "Medal of Honor recipients - Interim Awards, 1871–1898". Medal of Honor citations. United States Army Center of Military History. August 5, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  3. U.S. Navy Register. 1896. pg. 57.
  4. "Roll of the Crew of the U.S.S. Oregon Crew".
  5. U.S. Navy Register. 1905. pg. 142–143.
  6. U.S. Navy Register. 1909. pg. 192.
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