Joseph Lelyveld
Joseph Salem Lelyveld[1] (born April 5, 1937 in Cincinnati, Ohio[1]) is an American journalist. He was executive editor of The New York Times from 1994 to 2001, and interim executive editor in 2003 after the resignation of Howell Raines.[2] He is a Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist and author, and a frequent contributor to the New York Review of Books.
Joseph Lelyveld  | |
|---|---|
| Born | April 5, 1937 | 
| Nationality | American | 
| Education | Harvard University (1958 BA, 1959 MA), Columbia University (1960 MS) | 
| Occupation(s) | Journalist, author | 
| Known for | Previously editing The New York Times, earning a Pulitzer Prize for Move Your Shadow, controversy over book Great Soul | 
| Children | 2 daughters | 
Early life and education
    
Lelyveld received BA and MA degrees from Harvard University in 1958 and 1959. He also received his MS degree from Columbia University in 1960.[1]
Career
    
    The New York Times
    
In all, Lelyveld worked at The New York Times for nearly 40 years, beginning in 1962.[2][3] At the Times, he went from copy editor to foreign correspondent within three years. He was also a foreign editor of The New York Times, and its managing editor.[2][4]
Authorship
    
Among Lelyveld's books is Move Your Shadow: South Africa, Black and White, based on his reporting from Johannesburg, South Africa, in the 1960s and 1980s. He received the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 1986 for Move Your Shadow.[5]
Lelyveld's book Great Soul: Mahatma Gandhi and His Struggle with India was banned in the Indian state of Gujarat from publication for allegedly insinuating that the subject, Mahatma Gandhi, was in a homosexual or homophilic relationship. This ban received a unanimous vote in favor of the state of Gujarat in April 2011 by Gujarat's state assembly.[6]
Lelyveld criticized the ban and rejected the allegations of work that it claimed Gandhi to be homosexual or homophilic. He said:
The book does not say that Gandhi was bisexual or homosexual. It says that he was celibate and deeply attached to Kallenbach. This is not news.[7]
Personal life
    
Lelyveld lives in New York and has two daughters.[2] He is of Jewish descent.[8] One of his daughters, Nita Lelyveld, was named city editor of the Portland Press Herald in 2021.[9]
Works
    
- "House of Bondage: A South African Black Man Exposes in His Own Pictures and Words the Bitter Life of His Homeland Today" (the foreword to a book by Ernest Cole). New York: Random House, 1967. LCCN 67-21147.
 - Move Your Shadow: South Africa, Black and White New York: Crown Publishing Group, 1985. ISBN 978-0812912371.
 - Omaha Blues: A Memory Loop. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005. ISBN 978-0374225902.
 - Great Soul: Mahatma Gandhi and His Struggle with India Alfred A. Knopf, 2011. ISBN 978-0-307-26958-4.
 - His Final Battle: The Last Months of Franklin RooseveltAlfred A. Knopf, 2016. ISBN 978-0385350792.
 
References
    
- Fischer, Heinz-D. (February 14, 2012). General Nonfiction Award 1962 - 1993. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-097212-2.
 - "Center for Communication – Bios". Archived from the original on December 31, 2008. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
 - Lelyveld, Joseph (March 6, 2005). "Breaking Away". New York Times Magazine. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
 - Dubner, Stephen J. (March 21, 2005). "The Vindication of Former New York Times Executive Editor Joe Lelyveld". New York. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
 - "Pulitzer Prize Winners: General Non-Fiction" (web). pulitzer.org. Retrieved March 8, 2008.
 - "Indian state bans Gandhi book after reviews hint at gay relationship". The Guardian. London. March 30, 2011.
 - "India state bans book hinting Gandhi had gay lover". San Diego Union-Tribune. Associated Press. March 30, 2011. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
 -  Rosenblatt, Gary (May 22, 2019). "With NY Times Under Siege, Jewish Reporters Hit Back". The New York Jewish Week. 
"Abe Rosenthal, Max Frankel, Joe Lelyveld, Jill Abramson — that's four Jewish executive editors" [the top editorial post] in the three decades he was on staff, Berger said, listing the names rapidly and with emotion in his voice.
 - Writer, Edward D. MurphyStaff (August 20, 2021). "Press Herald names new city editor". Press Herald. Retrieved February 11, 2022.
 
Further reading
    
- "Gandhi book ban 'shameful', says author Joseph Lelyveld" Daily News and Analysis. Press Trust of India. March 31, 2011.
 - "Gujarat govt bans Lelyveld's book on Mahatma Gandhi" The Times of India. Press Trust of India. March 30, 2011.
 - "Intellectuals oppose banning controversial book on Gandhi" The Times of India. Press Trust of India. March 31, 2011.
 - Editors of Advocate.com (March 31, 2011). "India State Bans "Gay" Gandhi Book". The Advocate.
 - Joshi, Prakash; Shivadekar, Sanjeev (March 30, 2011). "State may ban book on Gandhi". The Times of India.
 - Mukul, Akshaya (March 30, 2011). "Too much read into Gandhi book?". The Times of India.
 - Prakash, Satya (March 30, 2011). "Ban may not withstand judicial scrutiny". Hindustan Times.
 - Roberts, Andrew (March 26, 2011). "Among the Hagiographers". The Wall Street Journal.
 - Thite, Dinesh; Jadhav, Ashish (March 30, 2011). "Centre to ban book on Mahatma: Veerappa Moily". Daily News and Analysis.
 
External links
    
- Joseph Lelyveld on Charlie Rose
 - Appearances on C-SPAN
 - Column archive at The New York Review of Books
 - Lelyveld audio interview reporting from the 2008 Republican National Convention for The New York Review of Books
 - Review of Lelyveld's Gandhi biography by Christopher Hitchens, July 2011 in The Atlantic